• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-ICP

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Mechanisms involved in modification of film structure and properties in ICP assisted dc and pulsed dc sputtering

  • Kusano, Eiji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.59.2-59.2
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    • 2015
  • Modification of film structure and properties in inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) assisted dc and pulsed dc sputtering has been reported by Oya and Kusano [1] and by Sakamoto, Kusano, and Matsuda [2], showing drastic changes in films structure and properties by the ICP assistance in particular to the pulsed dc discharge. Although mechanisms involved in the modification has been reported to be the increase in energy transferred to the substrate, details of effects of low-energy ion bombardment on the modification and origin of an anomalous increase in the ion quantity by the ICP assistance to the pulsed dc discharge have not been discussed. In this presentation, mechanisms involved in film structure and property modification in ICP assisted dc and pulsed dc sputtering, in which a number of low-energy ions are formed, will be discussed based on ion energy distribution as well as effectiveness of energy transfer to the substrate by low energy particles [3]. The results discussed in this presentation will emphasize the fact that the energetic particles playing an important role in the film structure modification are those to be deposited, but not those of inert gas, when their energies range in less than 100 eV in the pressure range of magnetron sputtering.

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$SiO_2$ Etching in $C_4F_{8}$ Plasma by E-ICP ($C_4F_{8}O_2$ 공정기체와 E-ICP를 이용한 산화막 식각)

  • 송호영;조수범;이종근;오범환;박세근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • Novel Enhanced Inductively Coupled Plasma is applied to etch $SiO_2$. Effect of $O_2$ or Ar addition to $C_{4}F_{8}$ gas is monitored by Optical Emission Spectroscopy and Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer. It is fund that Ar or $O_2$ dilution to $C_{4}F_{8}$ increases F emission intensity and decreases $CF_2$ intensity. However, the ac frequency to the Helmholtz coil decreases the F intensity and thus increases $CF_2$/F ratio. By adjusting the ac frequency, the optimum etch rate and PR to $SiO_2$ selectivity can be obtained in E-lCP.

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Characterization of Schottky diodes fabricated by various metals on SiC thin film grown by ICP-CVD (ICP-CVD로 성장된 SiC 박막위에 다양한 금속으로 제작된 Schottky diode의 특성 분석)

  • Ko, Suk-Il;Kim, Yong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.440-442
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    • 2000
  • We have successfully fabricated SiC Schottky diodes using Al, Ni, Ti metallization systems. Schottky barrier height and other parameter have been measured by using I-V and C-V technique. The measured barreir heights depend on the metal and measurement techniques used. The barrier heights were 1.85eV(Al), 1.63eV(Ni), 0.97eV(Ti). The Ideality factors were 1.16(Al), 1.07(Ni), 1.05(Ti). Thermal stress tests were performed.

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E-H Mode Transition Properties of Cylindrical ICP Hg:Kr

  • Yang Jong-Kyung;Pack Kwang-Hyun;Lee Jong-Chan;Park Dae-Hee
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.3
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed a cylindrical type light source having an electromagnetic principle of inductively coupled plasma, and measured its electrical-optical properties. Using the transformer principle, an electrically equivalent circuit cylindrical type light source was analyzed. According to the parameters of electromagnetic induction, which were diameter of coil with cpO.3$\~$ 1.2mm, number of turns with 4$\~$ 12 turns, distance with 40$\~$ l20mm and RF power with 10$\~$ 150W, the electrical .md optical properties were measured. When the diameter of the coil was cp0.3mm, number of turns was 8 and distance was 40mm, and the maximum brightness of 29,730 cd/m$^{2}$ was shown with RF power l50W. The relationship between electromagnetic induction and plasma discharges was demonstrated using the mode transition from E-mode to H-mode

Numerical modeling of ICP with pulsed dc bias using CFD-ACE+ (CFD-ACE+를 이용한 ICP + pulsed dc bias system의 수치 모델링)

  • Ju, Jeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2009
  • 고밀도 유도 결합 플라즈마와 함께 -1 kV의 높은 펄스 직류 바이어스를 이용한 플라즈마 공정 장치를 CFD-ACE+를 이용하여 시변 모델로 해석하였다. 수 kHz의 낮은 펄스주파수와 $5{\mu}s$의 빠른 펄스 상승 시간의 효과에 의한 플라즈마 특성을 모사한 결과 전자 온도의 상승과 그에 의한 플라즈마 가열은 펄스 상승 시간 보다 수 ${\mu}s$늦게 발생하였으며 쉬스의 팽창은 Ar 10 mTorr에서 약 20 mm정도이며 계산된 전자 온도는 최고 20 eV에 이른다.

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Antenna Dependency of Mode Transition in Cylindrical ICP Light-source (원통형 ICP 광원 모드변환의 안테나 의존성)

  • Yang, Jong-Kyung;Pack, Gewnag-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee;Yoon, Yang-Woung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.772-778
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed the cylindrical type light source that had a electromagnetic principle of inductively coupled plasma, and measured its electrical-optical properties. Using the principle of transformer, electrically equivalent circuit of cylindrical type light source was analyzed. According to the parameters of electromagnetic induction which were diameter of coil with $0.3\~1.2\;mm{\Phi}$, number of turns with $4\~12$ turns, distance with $40\~120$ mm and RF power with $10\~150$ W, the electrical and optical properties were measured. When diameter of coil was $0.3\;mm{\Phi}$, number of turns was 8 turns and distance was 40 mm, the highest brightness of 29,730 $cd/m^2$ was shown with RF power 150 W. The relationship between electromagnetic induction and plasma discharges was shown by mode transition from E-mode to H-mode.

The Surface Damage of SBT Thin Film Etched in Cl2CF4/Ar Plasma (Cl2CF4/Ar 유도결합 플라즈마에 의해 식각된 SBT 박막의 표면 손상)

  • 김동표;김창일;이철인;김태형;이원재;유병곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2002
  • $SrBi_2Ta_2O_9$ thin films were etched in $Cl_2/CF_4/Ar$ inductively coupled plasma (ICP). The maximum etch rate was 1300 ${\AA}/min$ at 900 W ICP power in Cl$_2$(20%)/$CF_4$(20%)/Ar(60%). As RF source power increased, radicals (F, Cl) and ion ($Ar^+$) increased. The influence of plasma induced damage during etching process was investigated in terms of P-E hysteresis loops, chemical states on the surface, surface morphology and phase of X-ray diffraction. The chemical states on the etched surface were investigated with X-ray spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry. After annealing $700^{\circ}C$ for 1 h in $O_2$ atmosphere, the decreased P-E hysteresises of the etched SBT thin films in Ar and $Cl_2/CF_4/Ar$ plasma were recovered.

Antenna Dependancy of Mode Transition in Cylindrical Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) (원통형 Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) 광원 모드변환의 안테나 의존성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Cho, Soo-Young;Kim, Young-Keun;Kim, Chang-Bok;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed the cylindrical type light source that had a electromagnetic principle of inductively coupled plasma, and measured its electrical-optical properties. Using the principle of transformer, electrically equivalent circuit of cylindrical type light source was analyzed. According to the parameters of electromagnetic induction which were diameter of coil with 0.3~1.2 mm, number of turns with 4~12 turns, distance with 40~120 mm and RF power with 10~150 W, the electrical and optical properties were measured. When diameter of coil was 0.3 mm, number of turns was 8 turns and distance was 40 mm, the highest brightness of 29,730 $cd/m^2$ was shown with RF power 150 W. The relationship between electromagnetic induction and plasma discharges was shown by mode transition from E-mode to H-mode.

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Fabrication of the weak link with the the Transistor Characteristics in 77 K (77K에서 트랜지스터 특성을 나타내는 링크의 제작)

  • 강형곤;임성훈;고석철;주철원;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2001
  • The link for the Superconducting Flux Flow Transistor (SFFT) which is based on the flux flow has been fabricated by the ICP etching methods. The channel width and the thickness of the SFFT were a 3 ${\mu}$m and about 300 nm, respectively. The superconducting characteristic of the link was measured by the x-ray diffraction and the E.D.S.. The SFFT etched by ICP showed an I-V characteristic like the three terminal transistor.

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Properties of Electron Temperature and Density in Inductively Coupled Plasma of Xenon (유도결합형 제논 플라즈마의 전자온도, 밀도 특성)

  • Her, In-Sung;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, parameters of electron temperature and density for the mercury-free lighting-source were measured to diagnosis and analyze in Xe based inductively coupled plasma(ICP). In results at several dependences of 20~100 mTorr Xenon pressure, 50~200W RF power and horizontal distribution were especially mentioned. When Xe pressure was 20mTorr and RF power was 200W, the electron temperature and density were respectively 3.58eV and $3.56{\times}10^{12}cm^{-3}$. The key parameters of Xe based ICP depended on Xe pressure more than RF power that could be verified. A high electron temperature and low electron density with a suitable Xe pressure are indispensible parameters for Xe based ICP lighting-source.

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