• Title/Summary/Keyword: EGEE

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Design and Construction of WLCG/EGEE Tier-2 (WLCG/EGEE 티어-2의 설계 및 구축)

  • Kwak, Jae-Hyuck;Lee, Pillwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2007
  • WLCG/EGEE project has a main goal of providing application scientists with access to a geographically distributed computing Grid infrastructure. Currently, WLCG/EGEE infrastructure is the world's largest Grid infrastructure, providing over 20,000 CPUs and about 3 PB disk at 200 international sites and used by over 9 application domains including LHC experiments from high-energy physics. This paper addresses the design and construction of WLCG/EGEE tier-2 propelled by international collaboration with EGEE-II project.

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The Effects of EGEE on the Morphometry in the Thickness and Histogenesis of Rat Cerebral Cortex During Developmental Phase (발생기 흰쥐 대뇌 피질의 형태 구조에 미치는 Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether의 영향)

  • Lee Eung-Hee;Jeong Gil-Nam;Jo Gi-Jin;Jo Un-Bock
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.14 no.6 s.67
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    • pp.975-985
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    • 2004
  • This study attempts to investigate the developmental alterations of rat cerebral cortex, and the effects of EGEE on the developmental cerebral cortex in the prenatal, postnatal and adults were examined by morphological methods and H-E staining was used for the histological changes. In the case of injection of EGEE, at 14 day of fetal phase, parietal cortex was thickest $(95{\pm}12.7\;{\mu}m)$ but, it was thinner than in the control group $(102{\pm}14.0\;{\mu}m)$ and, occipital cortex $(57{\pm}10.5\;{\mu}m)$ compared with other cortexes was the thinnest in fetal phase. In the suckling phase, each cortex grew thick quickly but, after weanning phase, the growth of the cortex slowed and the thickness of cortex was similar to that of cortex in the adult phase. At 105 day after birth, the parietal cortex was thickest $(934{\pm}21.6\;{\mu}m)$ but, decreased compared with control group $(1113{\pm}19.0\;{\mu}m)$. When EGEE was injected in intraperitoneal of rat, the number of neuroblasts per unit area was largest $(207.7{\pm}11.4/10^{-2}\;mm$ at the mantle layer of parietal cortex at 14 day of fetal phase but, decreased compared with control group $(224.2{\pm}13.8/10^{-2}\;mm$ , and the size was largest $(7.5{\pm}1.3\;{\mu}m)$ at the ependymal cell layer of occipital cortex at 3 day after birth but, decreased compared with control group $(9.0{\pm}1.2\;{\mu}m)$. Simillar to control group, the number of granular cells and pyramidal cells were largest at the II and III layer of parietal cortex, but decreased during developmental phase. The size was largest at the IV and V layer of occipital cortex but it was decreased compared with control group. When EGEE was injected in intraperitoneal of rat, the cerebral cortex from fetal phase to 3 day after birth has differentiated into the 3 layers; ependymal, mantle and marginal layer, but empty cisternaes or vacoules in the cerebral cortexes and the condensed phases of neuroblasts were appeared. From 5 day after birth, it has differentiated into the 4 layers; molecular, external granular, mixed layer of internal granular, external and internal pyramidal cells and multiformal layer but, empty cisternaes or vacoules in the granular and pyramidal cell layers were appeared and the number per unit area of neuron was decreased. In the cerebral cortex of the weaning and adult phases, division of cell layers was not clear and empty cisternae was formed in the cortex with the cells in external granular and pyramidal cell layers, was magnified or condensed around blood vessels of neurons.

The Effects of EGEE on Lectins Binding Pattern of Rat Cerebral Cortex in Developmental Phase (발생기 흰쥐 대뇌 피질의 복합당질에 미치는 ethylene glycol monoethyl ether의 영향)

  • Lee, Eung-Hee;Jo, Un-Bock
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1014-1028
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    • 2006
  • This study attempted to investigate the developmental alterations of the cerebral cortex. The effects of EGEE on the developmental cerebral cortex in the prenatal, postnatal and adults were examined by lectin histochemical methods. To investigate the change of sugar residues of glycoconjugates, biotinylated lectins(DBA, SBA, PNA, BSL-1, RCA-1, sWGA, UEA-1, Con A and LCA) were detected with by IHC using ABC kit. In the case of injection of EGEE, the reactions to Con A and LCA were shown in binding phase in the cerebral cortex commonly, and the reactions to PNA, RCA-1 and LCA were shown partially, the number of lectins to be shown reaction were decreased, and there were no reactions to DBA, SBA, BSL-1, RCA-1 and UEA-1. The reaction to Con A was similar to control group during developmental phases. The reaction to LCA was increased in the fetal, suckling, and weanning phases compared with control group. But there were no reactions to SBA and sWGA, the reaction to PNA was decreased in the frontal and occipital cortex and no reaction to sWGA in the fetal phase. There were no reactions to sWGA and PNA in the suckling phase and, no reaction to PNA and sWGA. The reaction to Con A was decreased in the frontal, parietal and occipital cortexes and, the reaction to LCA was decreased in the frontal and occipital cortexes in adult phase. As the results, the effects of EGEE, environmental hormone on the each part of cerebral cortex have shown differences. But, It had deep effect on the differentiation and growth in the cerebral cortex pathologically. In particular, the effect was severe in suckling phase. $Galactosyl-({\beta}-1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine$,${\beta}-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine$ and ${\beta}-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine$ were decreased while ${\alpha}-D-mannose$ and ${\alpha}-D-glucose$ were increased. It affected the sugar metabloism, and it was severe in fetal and suckling phases.

ETHYLENE GLYCOL ETHYL ETHER, EGEE & ETHYLENE GLYCOL ETHYL ETHER ACETATE, EGEEA (노출평가를 위한 TLV 근거 - 2-에톡시 에탄올 & 2-에톡시에틸 아세테이트)

  • Kim, Chi-Nyeon
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.387
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2020
  • 소변에서 2-에톡시 아세트산(EAA)의 존재는 2-에톡시 에탄올이나 2-에톡시에틸 아세테이트의 노출이 있었다는 특정 지표가 된다. 2-에톡시 아세트산은 2-에톡시 에탄올 또는 2-에톡시에틸 아세테이트에 노출되지 않은 사람의 생물학적 시료에서는 존재하지 않는다. 생물학적 노출지표(Biologial Exposure Index, BEI)는 주중 마지막 교대가 끝날 때 채취한 소변의 2-에톡시 아세트산 측정으로 권고하고 있다. 측정치는 주중 누적 노출의 지표이다. 작업환경 노출의 주요 흡수 경로인 피부 흡수는 2-에톡시 아세트산의 소변 농도를 크게 증가시킨다.

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e-Science 국내외 기술 동향

  • Hwang, Sun-Uk;Nam, Deok-Yun;Kim, Beop-Gyun;Yeom, Heon-Yeong
    • Korea Information Processing Society Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2008
  • IT기술의 눈부신 발전으로 인해 과학적 연구(scientific research)는 더 이상 한 개인 연구자의 실험실내에서 수행되는 것이 아니라 학제, 실험실, 연구기관, 심지어는 국가를 포괄한 연구자 커뮤니티의 협업 형태로 수행되고 있다. e-Science란 이처럼 IT 기반으로 과학, 공학에 있어서 새로운 문제들을 풀기 위한 자원과 연구자들의 글로벌 협업을 말한다. 우리나라도 지난 2005년부터 국가적 차원에서 e-Science 사업을 진행해 오고 있다. 유럽도 지난 2004년부터 소위 EGEE (Enabling Grid for E-SciencE)라는 e-Science 프로젝트를 전 유럽차원에서 진행해 오고 있다. 본 논문에서는 그동안 진행해온 한국과 유럽의 e-Science 환경 구축에 있어서 핵심적인 역할을 하고 있는 e-Science 기반 기술에 대해서 소개를 하고자 한다.

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Design and Implementation of Ganga Plugins for Grid Interoperability (그리드 상호 운용을 위한 Ganga 플러그인 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Gi;Hwang, Soon-Wook;Lee, Yoon-Ki;Kim, Eun-Sung;Yeom, Heon-Y.
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.881-890
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    • 2009
  • To solve big problem in high energy physics or bioinformatics, it needs a large number of computing resources. But it hard to be provided by one grid environment. While user can submit each job by using it's own user interface in each grid environment, it may need many cost and efforts to manage several hundred jobs conserved in each grid environment separately. In this paper, to solve this problem we develop Ganga's Gridway backend and InterGrid backend. Therefore as we provide the same grid user interface between different grid environments. We developed a Gridway backend module that provide users with access to globus-based grid resources as well. We have also developed an InterGrid backend that allows users to submit jobs that have access to both glite-based resources and globus-based resources. In order to demonstrate the practicality of the new backend plugin modules, we have integrated the AutoDock application used by WISDOM project into Ganga as a new built-in application plugin for Ganga. And we preformed interoperability experiment between PRAGMA grid based on Globus and EGEE grid based on gLite.

Determination of trace icing Inhibitors (ether type) in free-floating fuels by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

  • Shin, Ho-Sang;Ahn, Hye-Sil;Jung, Dong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2003
  • A gas chromatography/mass spectrometric assay method was developed for the simultaneous determination of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME) and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (DEGME) in spilled aviation fuels. Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (EGBE) and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (EGEE) were used as internal standard and surrogate, respectively. The sample preparation consists of back-extraction with 7 mL of methylene chloride after extraction of 50 mL of fuel with 2 mL of water. The extract was concentrated to dryness and dissolved with 100L of methanol and analyzed by CC-MS (SIM). The peaks had good chromatographic properties by using semi-polar column and the extraction of these compounds from fuel also gave high recoveries of 75 and 85 % with small variations for EGME and DEGME, respectively. Method detection limits were 1.3 ng/mL for EGME and 1.0 ng/mL for DEGME in spilled fuel. The method may be useful for fuel-type differentiation between kerosene and JP-8, which may originate from the storage tank.

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