• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrochemical polishing

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.026초

미세 펄스전원을 이용한 스테인레스강의 전기화학연마 (Study on Electrochemical Polishing for Stainless Steel using Micro Pulse Current)

  • 이동활;박정우;문영훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2003
  • Electrolytic polishing is the anodic dissolution process in the transpassive state. It removes non-metallic inclusions and improves mechanical and corrosion resistance of stainless steel. Electrolytic polishing is normally used to remove a very thin layer of material from the surface of a metal object. An electrolyte of phosphoric, sulfuric and distilled water has been used in this study. In the low current density region, there can be found plateau region and material removal process and leveling process occur successively. In this study, an electrochemical polishing process using pulse current is adopted as a new electrochemical polishing process. In electrochemical machining processes, it has been found that pulse electrochemical processes provide an attractive alternative to the electrochemical processes using continuous current. Hence, this study will discuss the electrochemical polishing processes in low current density region and pulse electrochemical polishing.

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미세 펄스전원을 이용한 스테인레스강 300 계열의 전기화학연마 (Study on Electrochemical Polishing for Stainless Steel 300 Series using Micro Pulse Current)

  • 이동활;박정우;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2003
  • Electrolytic polishing is the anodic dissolution process in the transpassive state. It removes non-metallic inclusions and improves mechanical and corrosion resistance of stainless steel. Electrolytic polishing is normally used to remove a very thin layer of material from the surface of a metal object. An electrolyte of phosphoric acid 50% in vol., sulfuric acid 20% in vol. and distilled water 30% in vol. has been used in this study. In the low current density region, there can be found plateau region and material removal process and leveling process occur successively. In this study, an electrochemical polishing process using pulse current is adopted as a new electrochemical polishing process. In electrochemical machining processes, it has been found that pulse electrochemical processes provide an attractive alternative to the electrochemical processes using continuous current. Hence, this study will discuss the electrochemical polishing processes in low current density region and pulse electrochemical polishing.

미세표면 평활화를 위한 진동 전기화학 폴리싱 (Vibration Electrochemical Polishing for Localized Surface Leveling)

  • 김욱수;김영빈;박정우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2013
  • This study demonstrates a novel hybrid surface polishing process combining non-traditional electrochemical polishing(ECP) with external artificial ultrasonic vibration. ECP, typical noncontact surface polishing process, has been used to improve surface quality without leaving any mechanical scratch marks formed by previous mechanical processes, which can polish work material by electrochemical dissolution between two electrodes surfaces. This research suggests vibration electrochemical polishing(VECP) assisted by ultrasonic vibration for enhancing electrochemical reaction and surface quality compared to the conventional ECP. The localized roughness of work material is measured by atomic force microscopy(AFM) for detailed information on surface. Besides roughness, overall surface quality, material removal rate(MRR), and productivity etc. are compared with conventional ECP.

주파수 변화에 따른 AFM 기반의 펄스 전기화학 폴리싱 표면특성 분석 (AFM based Surface Verifications of Pulse Electrochemical Polishing for Various Frequency Conditions)

  • 김영빈;김종태;안동규;박종락;정상화;박정우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2012
  • Pulse electrochemical polishing process has been used to improve mechanical properties such as surface roughness and corrosion resistance on conductive metallic materials. In addition, pulse electrochemical polishing process with various frequency may produce a lustrous, smoother, deburred and cleaned surface on workpiece. The aim of this paper is to study surface characteristics of pulse electrochemical polishing for various frequency conditions using AFM to verify localized surface variation in nanometer scale.

스테인리스강의 표면 결점 개선을 위한 진동 전기화학 폴리싱 (Vibration Electrochemical Polishing (VECP) for Improved Surface Defects of Stainless Steel)

  • 김욱수;박정우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.795-799
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a novel hybrid surface polishing process combining non-traditional electrochemical polishing (ECP) with external artificial ultrasonic vibration. The purpose of this study is to develop an easier method for improving stainless steel surfaces. To this end, vibration electrochemical polishing (VECP), a novel ultrasonic manufacturing process, for enhancing electrochemical reaction and surface quality compared with that achieved using conventional ECP is suggested. In addition, for finding the optimized experimental conditions, the two methods are compared under various current densities. Localized roughness of the work material is measured with atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for obtaining detailed surface information.

반도체용 대구경관의 전해 복합연마에 대한 초정밀 가공 특성연구 (A Study on the characteristics of ultra precision about Buffing and Electropolishing for Semiconductor Large Radius Pipe)

  • 이정훈;이은상
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.609-613
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    • 2004
  • On this study, electrochemical polishing is adapted to ultra-fine surface for semiconductor large radius gas-tube. The system which buffing and electrochemical polishing can be performed simultaneously was constructed in connection with developing exclusive system. Based on existing papers and the research of background, electrode gap and electrolyte flow were fixed. Current density and electrochemical precision time were chosen as variables. On this study, it is objected to find optimal precision condition and precision variables on the in-process electrochemical polishing.

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전해연마를 적용한 미세 마이크로 니들의 표면 향상에 대한 연구 (A study on the Surface Improvement of Fine-Micro Needles Applying Electrochemical Polishing)

  • 정성택;김현정;위은찬;공정식;백승엽
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2019
  • As the consumer market in the mold, automation and aerospace industries grows, the demand for chemical machining using on electrochemical polishing increases. To enhance the surface roughness and gloss of the micro-needle, we have studied for an electrochemical polishing. Electrochemical polishing requires the chemical reaction of solution and material according to the electrolyte and electrode. In this study, sulfuric acid(30%), phosphoric acid(50%), and DI-water(20%)were used as the electrolytic solution, and the electrolytic solution temperature used $58^{\circ}C$. Electrochemical polishing was carried out in experimental conditions, and the micro-needle experiment was carried out from the basic experiment to obtain the experimental conditions. Experimental results show that as the voltage and current increase, the surface roughness improved and the gloss is improved. So, the best result for this experiment was obtained in condition 6, which improved micro-needle.

펄스 전기화학 복합가공기술을 적용한 미세 그루브 가공 (Machining of Micro Grooves using Hybrid Electrochemical Processes with Voltage Pulses)

  • 이은상;박정우;문영훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2003
  • Pulse electrochemical machining process with high or low current density may produce a non-lustrous surface on workpiece surface. The usual polishing process to remove a black layer from the surface has been hand polish the part. But the milli-to-micro meter scale structure formed by the electrochemical machining process may be destroyed while polishing process. The application of ultra short voltage pulses based on the analysis of electrical double layer charging process allows high resolution electrochemical machining and polishing. This technique was based on the specific polarization resistance from the comparison of ideal and experimental potential variation during short voltage pulses.