• 제목/요약/키워드: Electroluminescence

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.031초

Graphene을 첨가하여 스크린 프린팅으로 제작한 ZnS:Cu,Al 무기 전계발광 소자의 광특성 (Optical Properties of Graphene Doped ZnS:(Cu,Al) Inorganic Electroluminescence Devices by Screen Printing)

  • 조성호;이상남
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 스크린 인쇄 방법을 이용하여 무기 전계발광 소자를 제작하였다. 발광층은 녹색 형광체인 ZnS : Cu, Al을 사용하고, 전도성 재료로 잘 알려진 graphene를 첨가하여 EL 소자의 발광 휘도 및 효율을 향상시키고자 하였다. Graphene의 농도증가에 따라 PL 휘도는 다소 감소하였으나, EL 발광 효율의 증가를 확인하였으며, 0.6 wt% 첨가에서 가장 높은 휘도를 나타냈다.

New Conjugated Polymer Based on Dihydroindoloindole for LEDs

  • Jin, Yeong-Eup;Kim, Kwang-hyun;Song, Su-hee;Kim, Jin-woo;Kim, Jae-hong;Park, Sung-Heum;Lee, Kwang-hee;Suh, Hong-suk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1043-1047
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    • 2006
  • New electroluminescence polymer, poly(5,10-dihexyl-5,10-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole-2,7-diyl) (PININO) was synthesized by Yamamoto conditions with Ni(0) catalyst. The full characterization of structures and properties as well as the performances of the electroluminescence devices of the new polymer are presented. The resulting polymer, which exhibits good solubility in common organic solvents, was used as the electroluminescence layer for the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) (ITO/PEDOT/polymer/Al). PININO shows turn-on voltage of 2.5 V, and electroluminescence (EL) with maximum peak at 490 nm, maximum brightness of 40 cd/$m^{2}$ at 8 V, and efficiency of 0.002 cd/A at 350 mA/$cm^{2}$.

Emission Characteristic of PtOEP Phosphor in Single- and Multi-layer Electroluminescence Devices

  • Tsuboi, Taiju;Tanigawa, Masayuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.887-888
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    • 2003
  • We report the electroluminescence properties of single- and multi-layer electroluminescence devices using PtOEP phosphor. Weak emission bands with peaks at 540 and 567 nm are observed in the former and latter devices, respectively, besides the well-known 648 nm PtOEP emission. The 540 nm emission increases in proportion to the third power of current density, while the 648 nm emission band increases linearly. Discussion is made on a reason for a much smaller luminance of PtOEP compared with $Ir(ppy)_{3}$ phosphor.

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자외선-C 발광 YPO4:Pr3+ 분말제조 및 YPO4:Pr3+-PVDF 전계 발광소자 특성 연구 (Fabrication of UV-C Emitting YPO4:Pr3+ Powder and Properties of YPO4:Pr3+-PVDF Electroluminescence Device)

  • 백경도;아판디 모하메드;박재홍;김종수;정용석
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2022
  • The ultraviolet-C emitting praseodymium doped yttrium phosphate (YPO4:Pr3+) powder was synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction. The electroluminescence device was fabricated by simple screen-printing method using the synthesized YPO4:Pr3+ powder, especially, polyvinylidene fluoride as an insulating layer was applied on the printed YPO4:Pr3+ powder for stable performance of the electroluminescence. The electroluminescence properties were investigated under alternating current power system of 400 Hz. The device starts to emit at 350 V, which showed the ultraviolet-C emission peaking at the 233, 245, 264, 273 nm attributed to electronic transition of the Pr3+ ions. The electroluminescence intensity was increased as increasing the operating voltage and the device revealed stable performance up to 600 V due to the polyvinylidene fluoride serve as a protective layer.

Y2SiO5:Eu3+ 형광체 기반 적색 전계 발광 소자 (Red-emissive Y2SiO5:Eu3+ Phosphor-based Electroluminescence Device)

  • 정현지;박순호;김종수;허 훈
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2023
  • Y2SiO5 Powder based on silicon and yttrium is well known as powder phosphors due to their excellent sustainability and efficiency. A new electroluminescence device was fabricated with Y2SiO5:Eu3+ powder phosphors though a simple screen printing method. The powder-dispersed electroluminescence device consisted of the Y2SiO5:Eu3+ powder-dispersed phosphor layer and BaTiO3-dispersed dielectric layer. The annealing temperature of the phosphor for the best powder electroluminescence performance was optimized to high temperature in ambient atmosphere though a solid-state reaction. The Eu3+ concentration for the best device performance was also investigated and furthermore, the thermal dependence of the electroluminescence intensity was investigated at the operating voltage at 100℃, which is the Curie temperature of the BaTiO3 layer. And the intensity was exponentially increased with voltage and increased linearly with frequency.

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다공성 실리콘을 이용한 LED의 발광 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Light Emitting Diode with Porous Silicon)

  • 이성훈;이치우
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2000
  • n형 실리콘으로 제조한 다공성 실리콘을 이용하여 Light-emitting diode(LED)를 제작하고, LED를 구성하는데 있어서 전극 물질들을 변화시켰을 때 나타나는 LED의 전류 대 전압의 특성과 공급되어지는 전류의 세기에 따른 전계 발광 (Electroluminescence: EL) 세기의 변화를 관찰하고, 일정 전위에 대한 EL 세기의 시간 의존도를 여러 전위에 대해서 알아보았다. 또한 전극 물질과 다공성 실리콘층(Porous Silicon Layer: PSL)의 접촉 면적을 넓혀주기 위해서 In을 PSL 위에 전기 화학적으로 전착시켰을 때 나타나는 LED의 전기적 특성과 EL의 특성에 대해 알아보았다.

전기발광고분자의 양자효율 측정 (Determination of photo- and electroluminescence quantum efficiency of semiconducting polymers)

  • 이광희;박성흠;김진영;진영읍;서홍석
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2002
  • 최근 주목을 받고 있는 고분자 발광다이오드의 개발에 있어서, 발광고분자의 Photoluminescence(PL)와 Electroluminescence (EL) 양자효율 측정은 소자의 성능개선 연구 등에 있어서 가장 핵심적인 요소 중 하나로 여겨진다. 이러한 이유에서 본 연구에서는 잘 알려진 발광고분자인 Poly(2-methoxy-5(-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)- 1,4-phenylenevinylene) (MEH- PPV)를 이용하여 시편을 제작하고, 적분구 측정법을 이용하여 이의 P교라 EL 양자효율을 구하였다. 그 결과 본 연구진이 개발한 MEH-PPV의 PL 양자효율은 8$\pm$2%로 측정되었는데, 이는 세계적으로 알려져 있는 ~9%의 결과에 거의 접근함을 보였다. 한편, 이 물질을 이용하여 고분자 발광다이오드를 제작한 결과, 이의 EL양자효율은 0.02 1m/W로 측정되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 확립된 발광고분자의 양자효율 측정법은 국내의 유기발광소자 연구에 큰 기여를 하리라 기대된다.

절연물 폴리머의 전하이동과 전계발광 (Charge transport and electroluminescence in insulating polymers)

  • 윤주호;최용성;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2007
  • Polymers submitted to thermo/electrical stress suffer from ageing that can drastically affect their functional behaviour. Understanding the physico/chemical processes at play during ageing and defining transport regimes in which these mechanisms start to be critical is therefore a prime goal to prevent degradation and to develop new formulation or new materials with improved properties. It is thought that a way to define these critical regimes is to investigate under which conditions (in terms of stress parameters) light is generated in the material by electroluminescence (EL). This can happen through impact excitation/ionization involving hot carriers or upon bi-polar charge recombination (a definition that excludes light from partial discharges, which would sign an advanced stage in the degradation process). After a brief review of the EL phenomenology under DC, we introduce a numerical model of charge transport postulating a recombination controlled electroluminescence. The model output is critically evaluated with special emphasize on the comparison between simulated and experimental light emission. Finally, we comment some open questions and perspectives.

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