• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elementary social studies

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An International Comparative Study on the Elementary Social Studies Curriculum and Textbooks (초등학교 사회과 교육과정과 교과서의 통합 편성에 관한 국제 비교 연구: 한국, 미국, 영국을 중심으로)

  • Park, So-Young;Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.168-183
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper was to compare and analyze the elementary curriculum and textbook integration of social studies in Korea, USA, and England in terms of content integration and to make suggestions for the improvement of Korean social studies curriculum and textbooks. For this study, social studies curriculum and textbooks of three different countries were analyzed according to the three criteria: sequence, types and focus of integration. In this comparative study, five suggestions were made for the improvement of the Korean elementary social studies curriculum and textbooks. First, Korean social studies curriculum should have a subject focus at each grade level. Second, it is recommended that Korean social studies curriculum should present clear interrelations among geography, history, and civics at each grade level. Third, Korean social studies curriculum needs to have diverse criteria on which to select and organize themes. Fourth, Korean social studies textbooks need to have increased number of interdisciplinary large units. Fifth, it is necessary that the authors of Korean social studies textbooks integrate contents in consideration of students' life context in order to raise the relevance of the contents of history and geography.

Prediction of Children's Social Acceptance Following Transition from Kindergarten to Elementary School (유치원 시기의 또래관계 및 사회적 경험과 국민학교 초기의 사회적 수용도와의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Ma, Song Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 1994
  • The purposes of this study were (1) to explore the stability of social acceptance when childen transferred from kindergarten to elementary school, and (2) to identify factors that predict children's social acceptance in new school environments. Twenty two children of 'J' kindergarten who were transfering to 'S' elementary school were sampled at the end of their kindergarten year. They were administered social acceptance tests, a school readiness test, and the simplified version of the Preschool Behavior Questionnaire. A sample of 135 children including the 22 children of 'J' kindergarten were administered social acceptance tests in the middle of the first grade of elementary school and questionnaires on their children's social experiences were completed by their parents. Social acceptance scores were found to be stable from kindergarten to elementary school. School readiness test scores and distractibility ratings by preschool teachers were moderately correlated with post-transition social acceptance. Among the social experiences variables, duration and number of preschool experiences were significantly correlated with social acceptance in the first grade of elementary school. There were no significant differences of social acceptance score according to the type of kindergarten.

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Analysis of the educational effect of non-face-to-face classes in elementary school social studies using minecraft (마인크래프트를 활용한 초등 사회과 비대면 수업의 교육적 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational effect of non-face-to-face classes in elementary school social studies using Minecraft. the fourth grade of elementary school is divided into experimental and control groups, and social studies using Minecraft are conducted for one semester. As a result of the study, the experimental group students who experienced elementary social studies classes using Minecraft showed a significant increase in achievement, learning attitude, and sense of place compared to the control group, focusing on questions, explanations, and opinions in the Minecraft virtual space It was confirmed that they were cooperating with each other.

A Study on the Analysis of Environmental Problem Solving Process on the Elementary School Social Studies and Development of Instruction Model - Focus on the Environmental Justice - (초등학교 사회과의 환경 문제 해결과정 분석 및 수업 모형 개발 연구 - 환경 정의 개념을 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Ho-Chang;Nam, Young-Sook
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop instruction model of environmental problem process focused with environmental justice. This study has analyzed environmental problem solution process in social studies of elementary school from 4th grade to 6th grade with it. The results of this study are as follows. First, social studies of elementary school didn't show distributive justice in environmental problem solving process. Second, procedural justice existed, but offered information is lacking to each main group. Third, substantive justice was emphasized personal viewpoint. We developed instruction model of environmental problem solving process based upon the results. Component of instruction model is problem analysis, distributive justice, procedural justice, substantive justice and evaluating a solution. Timely, teachers can use and can apply it in social studies class. In conclusion, it is strongly recommend to teach environmental education linked with environmental justice. It enables us enhance a new awareness and attitudes towards sustainable development.

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A Textbook Analysis on History Domain of Elementary Social Studies in the 2007 Revised Curriculum (2007 개정 교육과정 초등 사회과 역사 영역 교과서 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Won, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1013-1026
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    • 2012
  • The 2007 revised social studies curriculum emphasizes history education in particular. Thus the contents of the history section previously scattered through 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th grades are now integrated into the first and second semesters of the 5th grade in elementary social studies. Therefore, this research intend to gain insights that could be used as a reference when making next social textbooks by analyzing social textbooks of the 7th and the 2007 revised curriculum. The conclusions of comparative analysis on social textbooks of the 7th and the 2007 revised curriculum are as follows: The textbook units according to the 2007 revised curriculum were a reorganization of the contents from the 7th's 6th grade 1st semester contents per unit in a chronological flow. Meanwhile, the topic was introduced to supplement historic contents afresh. The 2007 revised curriculum focused on the life history, cultural history, personal history.

A Longitudinal Study of Negative Life Events, Self-Esteem, Social Support, and Maladjustment among Late Elementary School Children (아동후기 초등학교 학생의 부정적 생활사건, 자아 존중감, 사회적 지원과 부적응에 관한 종단연구)

  • Sim, Hee-og
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1998
  • Negative life events, self-esteem, perceived social support, and maladjustment were studied longitudinally among late elementary children. Subjects were 241 boys and girls for depression and 258 for antisocial behavior. The instruments were the Adolescent Perceived Events Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Social Support Scale for Children, the Revised Korean Version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies' Depression Scale, and the Antisocial Behavior Scale. The results showed that the way variables were reciprocally related to one another in patterns over a period of one year differed by internal and external adjustment. For depression, depression at Time 1 had effects on self-esteem, social support, and depression at Time 2. For antisocial behavior, negative life events at Time 1 influenced negative life events, self-esteem, social support, and antisocial behavior at Time 2. The findings were discussed in relation to the effects of negative life events, self-esteem, and perceived social support on maladjustment.

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A Comparative Analysis of the Intensive Quantity Covered in Elementary Mathematics, Science and Social Studies from a Pedagogical Perspective (초등 수학과 과학, 사회에서 다루는 내포량에 대한 교수학적 비교 분석)

  • Kang, Yunji
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2023
  • The current elementary mathematics curriculum does not include intensive quantity. However, other subjects also deal with intensive quantity. In order to find a solution to this problem from a pedagogical point of view, the curriculum of mathematics, science, social studies, and elementary textbooks were compared and analyzed, focusing on intensive quantity. As a result of the analysis, the learning contents of intensive quantity were not explicitly presented or the term was not used in the elementary mathematics curriculum. However, intensive quantity was used as a material of activity and word problems in elementary mathematics textbooks. In science and social studies, it was also found that the learning order and content did not match, such as calculating the intensive quantity. For effective learning, it is necessary to consider presenting intensive quantity in elementary mathematics, and to be careful in the composition of learning order and content.

Analysis of the educational effects of gamification social studies lesson in elementary school using game for education (교육용 게임을 활용한 초등학교 게이미피케이션 사회수업의 교육적 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational effect of social studies lesson in elementary school using gamification. the social studies lesson using gamification was divided into an experimental group and a control group, and then the cognitive and affective areas were evaluated and their impressions of the lesson were investigated. the experimental group students who experienced the gamification class showed significant growth and change in social studies learning academic achievement, learning motivation, learning interest, and learning efficacy compared to the control group.

A study on sex-role reflected in the illustrations of social studies textbooks in Korean elementary schools (사회교과서의 직업영역에 나타난 성역할 분석: 초등학교 사회교과서의 화보를 중심으로)

  • BYEON, Hyo-Jong;BAIK, Mi-Hwa;KANG, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.471-488
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to analyze the illustrations of social studies textbooks in order to find both sex-stereotypes and changing trends of sex-stereotypes last 60 years. For the study, 56 textbooks of elementary social studies of grades 3 to 6 are collected from the first to seventh national curriculum. The illustrations of social studies textbooks are analyzed from two different perspectives. First, it analyzes the numbers of male and female appearances in the work place of the textbook illustrations. Second, it analyzes sex-stereotypes in the work place. Through the analysis, this study tried to find changing trends of sex-stereotypes last 60 years in the illustrations of social studies textbooks. The findings and suggestions are as follows. First, we need to make more female appearances in the illustrations in order to make female and male appearances balanced in the textbooks. Second, we need to make more female appearances in the work place, especially providing more female appearances in the illustrations of high-ranking jobs. Third, we need to present male and female characters more balanced in a variety of life situations, thereby contributing to the equal and just society to come in the near future.

The Relationship between Children's Social Intelligence and Demographic Variables (아동의 사회지능과 인구통계학적 변인의 관계 연구)

  • Moon, Taihyong
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • The present study investigated the relationship between demographic variables(gender, grade in school, etc.) and children's social intelligence. Elementary and middle school students responded to the self-reported inventory on social intelligence, and their teachers used the social intelligence rating scale for children. The results show gender, grade, and regional differences in children's abilities to deal with various social situation. Furthermore, parents' education and residence is also related to their children's social intelligence. Based on regression analyses, it was found that grade in school and parent education were the most influential variables in explaining variance in children's social intelligence.

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