• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elliptical Arc Through Crack

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Stress Intensity Factors for Elliptical Arc Through Cracks in Mechanical Joints by Virtual Crack Closure Technique

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Kim, Cheol
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2002
  • The reliable stress intensity factor analysis is required for fracture mechanics design or safety evaluation of mechanical joints at which cracks often initiate and grow. It has been reported that cracks in mechanical joints usually nucleate as corner cracks at the faying surface of joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks. In this paper, three dimensional finite element analyses are performed for elliptical arc through cracks in mechanical joints. Thereafter stress intensity factors along elliptical crack front including two surface points are determined by the virtual crack closure technique. Virtual crack closure technique is a method to calculate stress intensity factor using the finite element analysis and can be applied to non-orthogonal mesh. As a result, the effects of clearance on the stress intensity factor are investigated and crack shape are then predicted.

Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of Elliptical Arc Through Cracks at Mechanical Fastener Holes by Weight Function Method (II) - Mixed-Mode Stress Intensity Factor Analysis - (가중함수법에 의한 기계적 체결홀에 존재하는 타원호형: 관통균열의 음력확대계수 해석 (II) - 혼합모드 음력확대계수 해석 -)

  • Heo, Seong-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Ryu, Myeong-Hae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1671-1677
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    • 2001
  • Cracks at mechanical fastener holes usually nucleate as elliptical comer cracks at the faying surface of the mechanical joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks. The weight function method for elliptical arc through cracks at mechanical fastener holes has been developed and verified in the part I of this study. In part H, applying the weight function method, the effects of the amount of clearance on the mixed-mode stress intensity (actors are investigated and the change of crack shape is predicted from the analysis for various crack shapes. The stress intensity factors leer inclined crack are analyzed and critical angle at which mode I stress intensity factor becomes maximum is determined.

Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of Elliptical Arc Through Cracks at Mechanical Fastener Holes by Weight Function Method ( I ) - Development of Weight Function Method - (가중함수법에 의한 기계적 체결홀에 존재하는 타원호형 관통균열의 음력확대계수 해석 ( I ) - 가중함수법의 전개 -)

  • Heo, Seong-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Hyeon, Cheol-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1659-1670
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    • 2001
  • It has been reported that cracks at mechanical fastener holes usually nucleate as elliptical corner cracks at the faying surface of the mechanical joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks after penetrating the opposite surface. The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors fur elliptical cracks using uncracked stress field. In this study the weight function method for three dimensional mixed-mode problem applied to elliptical comer cracks Is modified for elliptical arc through cracks and the stress intensity factors at two surface points of elliptical arc through cracks at mechanical fastener holes are analyzed by the weight function method. This study consists of two parts and in part I , the weight function method for elliptical arc through cracks is developed and verified.

Application of Weight Function Method to Elliptical Arc Through Cracks at Mechanical Fastener Holes (기계적 체결홀에 존재하는 타원호형 관통균열에 대한 가중함수법의 적용)

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Hyun, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2001
  • Cracks at mechanical fastener holes usually nucleate as elliptical comer cracks at the faying surface of the mechanical joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks after penetrating the opposite surface. In this study mode I, II and III stress intensity factors at two surface points of elliptical arc through cracks at mechanical fastener holes are analyzed by applying weight function method. The weight function method for two dimensional mixed-mode problem is extended to three dimensional one and it is verified.

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