• 제목/요약/키워드: Emotion identification

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확률출력 SVM을 이용한 감정식별 및 감정검출 (Identification and Detection of Emotion Using Probabilistic Output SVM)

  • 조훈영;정규준
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 음성신호에 포함된 감정정보를 자동으로 식별하는 방법과 특정 감정을 검출하는 방법에 대해 다룬다. 자동 감정식별 및 검출을 위해 장구간 (long-term) 음향 특징을 사용하였고, F-score 기반의 특징선택 기법을 적용하여 최적의 특징 파라미터들을 선정하였다. 기존의 일반적인 SVM을 확률출력 SVM으로 변환하여 감정식별 및 감정검출 시스템을 구축하였으며, 가설검정에 기반한 감정검출을 위해 세 가지의 대수 우도비 (log-likelihood) 근사법을 제안하여 그 성능을 비교하였다. SUSAS 데이터베이스를 사용한 실험 결과, F-score를 이용한 특징선택 기법에 의해 감정식별 성능이 향상되었으며, 확률출력 SVM의 유효성을 검증할 수 있었다. 감정검출의 경우, 제안한 방법에 의해 91.3%의 정확도로 화난 감정을 검출할 수 있었다.

Listeners' Perception of Intended Emotions in Music

  • Chong, Hyun Ju;Jeong, Eunju;Kim, Soo Ji
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • Music functions as a catalyst for various emotional experiences. Among the numerous genres of music, film music has been reported to induce strong emotional responses. However, the effectiveness of film music in evoking different types of emotions and its relationship in terms of which musical elements contribute to listeners' perception of intended emotion have been rarely investigated. The purpose of this study was to examine the congruence between the intended emotion and the perceived emotion of listeners in film music listening and to identify musical characteristics of film music that correspond with specific types of emotion. Additionally, the study aimed to investigate possible relationships between participants' identification responses and personal musical experience. A total of 147 college students listened to twelve 15-second music excerpts and identified the perceived emotion during music listening. The results showed a high degree of congruence between the intended emotion in film music and the participants' perceived emotion. Existence of tonality and modality were found to play an important role in listeners' perception of intended emotion. The findings suggest that identification of perceived emotion in film music excerpts was congruent regardless of individual differences. Specific music components that led to high congruence are further discussed.

Analysis of Indirect Uses of Interrogative Sentences Carrying Anger

  • Min, Hye-Jin;Park, Jong-C.
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2007년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2007
  • Interrogative sentences are generally used to perform speech acts of directly asking a question or making a request, but they are also used to convey such speech acts indirectly. In the utterances, such indirect uses of interrogative sentences usually carry speaker's emotion with a negative attitude, which is close to an expression of anger. The identification of such negative emotion is known as a difficult problem that requires relevant information in syntax, semantics, discourse, pragmatics, and speech signals. In this paper, we argue that the interrogatives used for indirect speech acts could serve as a dominant marker for identifying the emotional attitudes, such as anger, as compared to other emotion-related markers, such as discourse markers, adverbial words, and syntactic markers. To support such an argument, we analyze the dialogues collected from the Korean soap operas, and examine individual or cooperative influences of the emotion-related markers on emotional realization. The user study shows that the interrogatives could be utilized as a promising device for emotion identification.

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컴페션(Compassion)이 조직 동일시에 미치는 영향 : 긍정적 감정과 긍정심리자본의 이중 매개효과 (The Effect of Compassion on Organizational Identification : Double Mediating Effect of Positive Emotion and Positive Psychological Capital)

  • 고성훈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 조직 내 사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션이 긍정감정, 긍정심리자본, 그리고 조직 동일시에 미치는 인과관계를 실증하는 것이고, 이중매개 효과를 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 서울과 경기도에 위치한 사회복지 10개 시설 내의 사회복지사들 369명을 표본으로 하였다. 연구 결과 사회복지사들이 받는 컴페션이 긍정적 감정과 조직 동일시에 미치는 영향, 그리고 긍정심리자본이 조직 동일시에 미치는 영향이 모두 유의한 것으로 실증되었다. 또한 컴페션과 조직 동일시의 관계에서 긍정적 감정과 긍정심리자본의 이중매개효과 역시 유의한 것으로 실증되었다. 따라서 본 연구는 컴페션과 조직 동일시의 관계에서 긍정적 감정과 긍정심리자본의 이중매개효과를 실증했다는 이론적 시사점이 있다. 향후 연구에서는 표본의 일반화를 표본수집이 이루어져야 할 것이며 긍정적 정체성의 매개효과 검증도 수행되어야 할 것이다.

패스트푸드업체 서비스종사원의 비언어적 커뮤니케이션이 고객충성도에 미치는 영향 - 고객감정과 자아동일시를 중심으로 - (The Effects of Nonverbal Communication of Fast Food Restaurant Servers on Customer Loyalty - Focusing on Customer Emotion and Self-Identification -)

  • 유영진;박이경
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.166-182
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 패스트푸드업체 서비스 종사원의 비언어적 커뮤니케이션이 고객의 긍정적 감정-자아동일시-충성도(행동적, 태도적 충성도) 간의 감성적 경로를 검증하기 위하여 부산, 대구경북지역의 대표적 외식 패스트푸드 업체 이용객 397명의 자료를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석을 위해 SPSS 프로그램과 AMOS 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적, 확인적 요인분석을 거친 후, 구조방정식 모형으로 가설을 검증하였다. 실증분석결과, 첫째, 서비스종사원의 비언어적 커뮤니케이션의 3 구성요소 즉, 신체언어, 의사언어, 신체외양의 순으로 이들 모두가 고객의 긍정적 감정에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 고객감정은 자아동일시에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 자아동일시는 행동적 충성도와 태도적 충성도 각각에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 주요 결과를 통해 외식업체의 감성적 충성도 구축의 경로과정을 통해 실무적 시사점과 이론적 시사점을 제시하였다.

학령전 아동의 정서이해와 부모의 정서표현성 및 아동정서 수용태도와의 관계 (The Relation between Preschoolers' Emotion Understanding and Parents' Emotion Expressiveness and Attitude Toward Children's Emotion Expressiveness)

  • 이혜련;최보가
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권10호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated the relation between preschoolers' emotion understanding and parents' emotion expressiveness and attitude toward children's emotion expressiveness. Subjects were ninety 3- to 5-year old children and their parents. Parents' emotion socialization was measured by PACES developed by Saami(1989) and FEQ developed by Harberstadt(1986). And preschoolers' identification of basic emotional expressions and expression of their own feelings and others' feelings in various situations were measured. Results revealed that 5-year-old children understood emotion better than 3-year-old children, and mother's positive emotion expression influenced children's emotion understanding. The results are consistent with recent research showing that parents emotion socialization may be important for preschoolers' emotion understanding.

The Structural Relationship among CSV, Club Identification, Club Emotion, Club Loyalty for Professional Volleyball Club

  • Jung, Sang-Ok;Kim, Seyun;Son, WonHo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2020
  • The ultimate goal of CSV activities is to increase consumer loyalty to the company, brand or organization concerned. Thus, for a professional sports club, CSV activities will ultimately aim to enhance the loyalty of spectators who are consumers of the club. Subjects of this study are the spectators of professional volleyball. We distributed 300 survey to people who were aware of the club's CSV activities among the home spectators of Hyundai Capital SkyWalkers. Data processing was performed using SPSS 23 and AMOS 18 for the analysis of confirmed factors, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and structural equation model analysis. From these results, we were able to come up with the social problem resolution and long-term orientation among the CSV activities of professional volleyball clubs which affect the club identification. And the identification formed within the spectators of the clubs through CSV affects the club loyalty directly or through the medium of club emotion. Professional volleyball clubs need to identify the problems the community has in planning and proceeding with CSV activities and seek strategies to address them together, and approach them from a long-term oriented perspective.

캐릭터가 부착된 제품의 구매의도에 대한 캐릭터 동일시와 긍정감정반응의 역할 (Roles of Character Identification and Positive Emotion Response on Intent to Purchase Character-Attached Product)

  • 최낙환;왕초욱;임아영
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Present study investigates character identification and emotional response to character that may affect consumers' intention to purchase the character-attached products. And this study explores whether symbolic relevance and object relevance affect the character identification, and whether character attractiveness and character salience affect the emotional response to characters. Research design, data, and methodology - SNS characters, animated characters, game characters, and traditional characters were used as experimental characters. And stationery as experimental product was used. 250 college students participated in the empirical study, and structural equation model was used to verify hypotheses. Results - First, the character identification and emotional response to characters affected the intention to purchase the products positively, and the emotional response to characters also positively affected character identification; second, symbolic relevance had no positive impact upon character identification, while object relevance had positive influence on character identification; and third, character attractiveness and salience had a positive effect on the emotional response. Conclusions - Present study contributes to the progress of character theories. Marketers should find ways to increase consumers' object relevance to characters and the level of characters' attractiveness and salience in order to promote the intent to purchase the products.