• Title/Summary/Keyword: Entanglement Swapping

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Secure Direct Communication protocol Using Entanglement Swapping (Entanglement Swapping을 이용한 안전한 직접 통신 프로토콜)

  • Hong Chang-ho;Lee Hwa-yean;Kim Ji-in;Lim Jong-in;Yang Hyung-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2006
  • We propose a direct communication protocol using entanglement swapping. The safety of this protocol is guaranteed by the basic properties of entanglement swapping. This protocol is efficient to transmit two classical bits of information per one session. This efficiency is better than that of ping-pong protocol suggested by Bostrom and Felbinger. Even if an eavesdropper intervenes in midway, the eavesdropper will be detected with the probability of $75\%$ in the verification process of one bit. Therefore the perfect security is guaranteed if we use enough amount of bits for the verification process.