• Title/Summary/Keyword: Etched Bragg Grating

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Planar Optical Waveguide Temperature Sensor Based on Etched Bragg Gratings Considering Nonlinear Thermo-optic Effect

  • Ahn, Kook-Chan;Lee, Sang-Mae;Jim S. Sirkis
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2001
  • This paper demonstrates the development of optical temperature sensor based on the etched silica-based planar waveguide Bragg grating. Topics include design and fabrication of the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating optical temperature sensor. The typical bandwidth and reflectivity of the surface etched grating has been ∼0.2nm and ∼9%, respectively, at a wavelength of ∼1552nm. The temperature-induced wavelength change is found to be slightly non-linear over ∼200$^{\circ}C$ temperature range. Typically, the temperature-induced fractional Bragg wavelength shift measured in this experiment is 0.0132nm/$^{\circ}C$ with linear curve fit. Theoretical models with nonlinear temperature effect for the grating response based on waveguide and plate deformation theories agree with experiments to within acceptable tolerance.

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Optical Temperature Sensor Based on the Etched Planar Waveguide Bragg Grating Considering Linear Thermo-optic Effect (평면 광도파로 상의 식각 브래그 격자를 이용한 광온도 센서의 개발)

  • Kook-Chan Ahn;Sang-Mae Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2001
  • This paper demonstrates the development of optical temperature sensor based on the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating. Topics include design and fabrication of the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating, investigation of the grating reflection characteristics, and temperature measurement capabilities. The typical bandwidth and reflectivity of the surface etched grating has been ~0.2nm and ~7%, respectively, at a wavelength of ~1552nm. The temperature-induced wavelength change of the optical sensor is found to be slightly non-linear over ~20$0^{\circ}C$ temperature range. Theoretical models for the grating response of the sensor based on waveguide and plate deformation theories agree with experiments to within acceptable tolerance.

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The Development of Optical Temperature Sensor Based on the Etched Bragg Gratings

  • Ahn, Kook-Chan;Lee, Sang-Mae
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2001
  • An optical temperature sensor based on the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating is developed and its performance is explored using theoretical and experimental methods. The planar waveguide is designed and fabricated using optical lithography and wet chemical etching. An efficient butt coupled optical fiber is used to examine the spectral characteristics of the grating sensor, and to investigate the grating parameters. The typical bandwidth and reflectivity of the surface etched grating has been ~0.2 nm and ~7%, respectively, at a wavelength of ~1,552 nm. The temperature-induced wavelength change of the optical sensor is found to be slightly non-linear over ${\sim}200^{\circ}C$ temperature range. Theoretical models for the grating response of the sensor based on waveguide and classical laminated plate deformation theories agree with experiments to within acceptable tolerance.

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Thermo-optic Effects of Optical Temperature Sensor (광 온도센서의 열전.광 효과)

  • Lee, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.2049-2054
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    • 2006
  • This paper demonstrates a comparison of linear and nonlinear analyses for thermo-optic effects of optical temperature sensor based on the etched silica-based planar waveguide Bragg grating. Topics include theoretical analyses and experiment of the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating optical temperature sensor, Theoretical models with nonlinear than linear temperature effect for the grating response based on waveguide and plate deformation theories agree with experiments to within acceptable tolerance.

Thermo-optic Effects of Bragg Grating Optical Temperature Sensor

  • Ahn, Kook-Chan;Lee, Sang-Mae;Lee, Gwang-Seok;Park, Seung-Bum
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • This paper demonstrates a comparison of linear and nonlinear analyses for thermo-optic effects of optical temperature sensor based on the etched silica-based planar waveguide Bragg grating. Topics include theoretical analyses and experiment of the etched planar waveguide Bragg grating optical temperature sensor. Theoretical models with nonlinear than linear temperature effect for the grating response based on waveguide and plate deformation theories agree with experiments to within acceptable tolerance.

Evanescent Wave-Based Fiber Bragg Grating Biosensors

  • Lee, Sang-Mae;Kim, Deug;Dagenais, Mario;Chryssis, Athanasios N.;Saini, Simarjeet Singh;Yi, Hyunmin;Bentley, William E.
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2006
  • Etched fiber Bragg grating, Sensitivity of fiber-Bragg-grating sensors to index of surrounding, Hybridization of DNA

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Protection Method for Diameter-downsized Fiber Bragg Gratings for Highly Sensitive Ultraviolet Light Sensors

  • Seo, Gyeong-Seo;Ahn, Tae-Jung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2018
  • We suggested the use of miniature hollow glass tubes having high ultraviolet (UV) transmission characteristics for the protection of optical-fiber-type UV sensors. We have recently proposed a highly sensitive optical sensor in the UV spectral range, using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) coated with an azobenzene polymer as the photoresponsive material. In this study, we used UV-transparent miniature glass tubes to protect the etched FBG with the azobenzene polymer coating. This technique will be very useful for protecting various fiber-based UV sensors.

Measurement of Thermo-Optic Coefficient of a Liquid Using a Cascade of Two Different Fiber Bragg Gratings

  • Kim, Kwang Taek;Kim, In Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2013
  • We proposed and demonstrated a fiber optic sensor for detecting the thermo-optic coefficient of a liquid, based on a cascade of two different FBGs. One of the two FBGs was etched, and its cladding was removed, for evanescent wave coupling with an external liquid. The Bragg wavelength of the non-etched FBG was used as a reference for the temperature of the surrounding liquid. The refractive index (RI) and thermo-optic (T-O) coefficient of a liquid can be detected from the difference between the Bragg wavelengths of the two FBGs, and the variation of the difference in accordance with temperature.