• Title/Summary/Keyword: Extrinsic Motive

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Work Motive Distribution of Public Universities Lecturers in Hanoi

  • PHAM, Ngoc Thach;BUI, Van Huyen;HA, Dieu Linh;LE, Thi Lan Huong
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The study aims to investigate the impact of factors affecting the work motive distribution of public universities lecturers in Hanoi. Research design, data and methodology: The questionnaire survey method is applied in this research to analyze the relationship between the variables and verify the hypothesis based on the collected 306 valid questionnaires. The partial least square method structural equation model (PLS-SEM) is used to carry out structural equation modeling to study the relationship between latent variables with reliable tools (SmartPLS 3.0 software). Results: The research results show that the intrisic motivation of the lecturers, the extrisic motivation of the lecturers and the job characteristics of the lecturers all have a positive impact on the motivation of public universities lecturers in Hanoi. In which, intrinsic motivation has the greatest influence on the work motive distribution of lecturers. In addition, the research results also prove that job characteristics affect the work motive distribution of lecturers. This is a new factor in the factors affecting the work motive distribution of public universities lecturers. Conclusion: Based on the research results, the authors propose some recommendations to increase the work motive distribution of public universities lecturers in Hanoi through improving the factors affecting their work motive distribution.

A Study of the Learning Participation Motive Effect on Servant Leadership and the Mediating Effect of the Sense of Community : Focused on Church Family Ministry Program Participants (학습참여동기가 서번트 리더십에 미치는 영향과 공동체 의식의 매개효과에 관한 연구 : 교회 가정사역 프로그램 참여자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chu Gang;Kim, Jong Pyo;Hong, Mi Kyung
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.64
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    • pp.173-202
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted in order to investigate the structural relationship bewteen the learning participation motive effect on servant leadership in the church family ministry program and the sense of community. First, analyizing previous studies, a structural model was developed. Then, in the effort of verifying the structural model, 607 responses out of 700 questionnaires distributed into nationwide churches and institutes participating in church family ministry program were collected as target data. Informations on learning participation motive, servant leadership, and sense of community were collected through the questionnaires after the church family ministry program. In order to study the structural relationship between the servant leadership effect on learning participation motive and the sense of community, the collected data were analyzed according to structure equation model analylsis. As a result, the structural model this study suggested was found proper. Accordingly, it was verified that the sense of community carrying the effect of intrinsic and extrinsic motives, two of learning participation motives, affected servant leadership. Also, it was verified that the subfactors of the sense of community played important role in enhancing servant leadership in cause and effect relationship between learning participating motive and servant leadership. Therefore, in church family ministry program, it can be suggested that moderating sense of community under the consideration of participants' intrinsic and extrinsic motives makes moderating the level of learning participation motive possible.

The Effect of Motivation on Cyber Plagiarism in Using Social Media: The Focus of Subjective Norm's moderating Effect (소셜 미디어 사용에서 동기부여가 사이버 표절에 미치는 영향: 주관적 규범의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Sora;Han, Su Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2016
  • The development of computer-based information technology has led to the quantitative and qualitative growth of social media which have two sides; a positive one such as the generation and sharing of information and a negative one which includes cyber plagiarism and cyber bullying. This study seeks to understand which factors can lead to cyber plagiarism, which is the most prevalent form of unethical cyber behavior. We expected that the intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for using social media would have different effects on unethical cyber intention and that this relation between motivation and cyber unethical behavior would be moderated by the subjective norm. In order to obtain a better understanding of the relationships among the individual motivation, unethical cyber intention, and cyber plagiarism, information was obtained from 564 social media users. The respondents provided details of their experiences and attitudes regarding social media usage behavior and unethical cyber behavior. The results confirmed that extrinsic motivation significantly increases unethical intention and further leads to high levels of cyber plagiarism. The subjective norm plays a moderating role in the relationships between extrinsic motivation and unethical cyber intention. Based on the results, the theoretical and practical implications of the research findings are discussed, and recommendations for future research are provided.

Multidimensional Effects of Learning Motives and Autonomy on Job Creativity and School Satisfaction of Vocational College Students (직업전문학교 재학생의 학습동기와 학습 자율성이 직무창의성과 만족도에 미치는 복합적 영향)

  • Lee, Chull-Young;Lee, So-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the relationship among learning motive, job creativity, major satisfaction and school satisfaction of enrolled students in 2 vocational schools in Seoul. Hypotheses based on the relevant literature are tested. Job creativity was found to be positively influenced by learning motives and autonomy. Intrinsic learning motive and autonomy affect student's major satisfaction, but extrinsic learning motive was found to have negative effects on major satisfaction as autonomy trait was irrelevant to school satisfaction. Vocational college programs offer mainly technical and on-the-job training unlike general colleges. Thus, students are psychologically sensitive to school programs and multidisciplinary approach is needed.

A Study on the Formation and Impact of Online Friendship Desire in SNS Gifting (SNS 선물하기에서 친교욕구의 형성 및 그 영향력 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Lee, So-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.107-128
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    • 2014
  • From old times, companies have created profits by developing business models utilizing their friendship with customers, so the relationships can be connected to the activity giving a gift. This activity of giving a gift is developed as the service of giving gifts via social network services (SNS) as the use of SNS and smart phones is recently increased in relation to that, this study set the online friendship desire and the SNS gift convenience as the intrinsic motive and the extrinsic motive of the SNS gift behavior, respectively. This study identified how the interactivity's sub factors influenced on the online friendship desire/SNS gift convenience by reorganizing the interactivity's sub factors in the mobile context. As the results of this study, it was found that the connectedness, the synchronicity and playfulness positively influenced on the online friendship desire for the SNS gift convenience, the only connectedness positively influenced on it. And it was identified that the SNS gift convenience and the online friendship desire positively influenced on the SNS gift intention. This study is academically meaningful in that it conducted an empirical research by focusing on the friendship desire in relation to the SNS gift. Besides, through the results of this study, the online friendship desire and the SNS gift convenience will have to be considered as providing any SNS gift service, and that is expected to create knowledge for SNS business model to companies.

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Analysis of the Difference in Creative Product Achievement for Informatics Gifted Children by their Motive and Parental Support (초등정보영재의 동기와 부모지지에 따른 창의적 산출물 성취도 차이 분석)

  • Gwak, Soah;Kwon, Daiyoung;Lee, WonGyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2014
  • Informatics gifted education institutions have made multi-faceted efforts to encourage students to do creative activities which can be extended lasting. However, research about gifted student's creative activities is yet incomplete, and most of the research has only focused on their cognitive abilities. Therefore, there is a limit to providing creative activity curricula that reflect the characteristics of informatics gifted students. This study assessed the creative products achievement of 56 informatics gifted elementary school students' and comprehensively analyzed the results with affective and environmental variables. The result is that the achievement of creative products was higher when the intrinsic motivation was found to be higher. Parents' support or extrinsic motivation did not differ significantly.

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Exploring the role of referral efficacy in the relationship between consumer innovativeness and intention to generate word of mouth

  • Yoo, Chul Woo;Jin, Sung;Sanders, G. Lawrence
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2013
  • Referral marketing plays an important role in promoting new products. When it comes to innovative agricultural products, early adopter's review or recommendation has a more critical impact on follower's purchase decision making. Hence, understanding of consumer's characteristics and needs play more important role in success of innovation. More particularly, other researchers pay attention to the role of consumer innovativeness. This study attempts to fill this gap in knowledge between innovative propensity of consumer and her/his intention to generate positive word of mouth about new agricultural products. Furthermore, in this paper, we adopt Vandecasteele and Geunes' motivated consumer innovativeness model to investigate consumer innovativeness in extrinsic motive and intrinsic motive level, and examine the moderating role of referral efficacy. For empirical verification, survey method is used for data collection. Partial least square (PLS) is adopted to analyze the data. Finally, several theoretical contributions and practical implications are discussed.

Exploring the Effect of Interaction between a Sense of Community and Marital Intimacy on the Learning Participation Motive : Focused on Church Family Ministry Program Participants (학습참여동기에 대한 공동체 의식과 부부 친밀감의 상호작용 효과 탐색 : 교회 가정사역 프로그램 참여자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chu Gang;Nam, Sunwoo
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.67
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    • pp.117-156
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of interaction bewteen a Sense of Community and Marital Intimacy effect on learning participation motive in the church family ministry program. In this study, data from 607 people(male: 302, female: 305) nationwide churches and institutes participating in church family ministry program were collected as analysis targets. The produced results from this study are: First, Emotional connection, one of the Marital Intimacy, has meaningful effect (t=6.087, p<.001) on Continuous motivation, one of the learning participation motive. Second, Membership, one of the Sense of Community, has meaningful effect (t=3.343, p<.001) on Intrinsic motivation, one of the learning participation motive. Third, Influence, one of the Marital Intimacy, has meaningful effect (t=5.358, p<.001) on Extrinsic motivation, one of the learning participation motive.

An Analysis of Multi-dimension of Students' Interest in Learning Physics (중학생의 물리학습에 대한 흥미의 다차원성 분석)

  • Im, Sung-Min;Pak, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.491-504
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    • 2000
  • Recent research has shown that students' interest in learning physics is not a simple one. In this study the dimensions of students' interest in learning physics have been identified. These are the topic being taught, the activity in which the students are involved, and the motive of the students for learning physics. A Likert-style pilot questionnaire was constructed for identifying these dimensions and given to 13 year-old 162 students. A factor analysis of the results indicates that there are meaningful sub-dimensions in interest. In other words, while there were no specific sub-dimensions in topic dimension, motive dimension could be divided into intrinsic motive and extrinsic motive, and activity dimension could also be divided into receptive, experiential, high cognitive, and interactive activity.

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The Causal Relationship among Career Decision-making, Motivation for Career Choices, Career Capabilities of Undergraduate Students (대학생의 진로 결정과 진로 선택 동기, 진로 역량의 인과적 관계)

  • Kim, EunJung;Lee, Taewon;Sung, Haengnam
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 2021
  • Establishing career goals and making a career choice is the most crucial task for college students. This study aims to identify the motive of college students' career choices and analyze the relationship between career capabilities and career decision-making in order to provide basic materials that can assist college students in the career decision-making process. To do this, a survey was conducted among college students attending a D university in Busan. A total of 326 survey responses were selected for analysis, and path analysis was conducted using SPSS 25 and AMOS 25. The results of the study are as follows. First, intrinsic motivation for career choice and extrinsic motivation for career choice were found to affect career consideration and career management capabilities, respectively, with statistical significance. Second, career consideration and career path management capabilities influenced both concreteness and confidence, which are elements of career decision-making with statistical significance. Intrinsic motivation for career choice and extrinsic motivation for career choice affected concreteness and confidence in career decision-making with career consideration and career management capabilities as parameters. These findings imply that in order to increase the concreteness and confidence in the career decision-making of undergraduate students, it is necessary to strengthen their career consideration and career management capabilities. As the unemployment rate of youths rises and the types and specialization of jobs increase amid uncertainty in the future employment conditions, undergraduate students face increasing difficulties in career decision-making. The results of this research are expected to be used as basic materials for the career decision-making of undergraduate students, which will assists in career path consultation and guidance in universities.