• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facet joint arthrosis

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A Study of the Relationship between Modic Type Changs 2 and Facet Joint Arthrosis (Modic Type Change 2와 Facet Joint Arthrosis의 연관성 연구)

  • Kim, Moon Hwi;Youn, Deok Won;Lee, Se Min;Kim, Sung Hwan;Yoo, Su Bin
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to observe the correlation between modic type changes 2 and facet joint arthrosis. Methods : We randomly selected the 93 patients with Lumbar MRI films who had been admitted to Haeundae Jaseng Korean Medicine Hospital from January to June 2015. Modic type changes 2 and facet joint arthrosis data were collected and statistically analyzed. Results : In this study, if the findings of the MRI showed modic type changes 2, the cases of facet joint arthrosis increased. Conclusions : There was a significant correlation between modic type changes 2 and facet joint arthrosis.

Correlation between Bone Mineral Density(BMD) and Degenerative Lumbar Disease in Postmenopausal Patients with Low Back Pain (폐경 후 요통환자에서 골밀도와 퇴행성 요추 병변과의 관계)

  • Park, Young-Eun;Kim, Chul-Soo;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Je-Kyun;Ahn, Gun-Sang;You, Hye-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : This study was carried out to evaluate correlation between Bone Mineral Density(BMD) and degenerative lumbar disease in postmenopausal low back pain patients. Methods : 69 postmenopausal patients with low back pain were examined. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed to evaluate degenerative lumbar disease and bone mineral density of lumbar spine was measured by Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Data were analyzed by Pearson's Linear Correlation Coefficient. Results : In postmenopausal patients with low back pain, BMD(T-score, Z-score) had negative correlation with the grade of intervertebral disc herniation and positive correlation with weight. Other lumbar diseases including Spinal stenosis, Spondylolisthesis and Facet joint arthrosis didn't have significant correlation with BMD. Conclusion : In postmenopausal patients with low back pain, BMD(T-score, Z-score) had inverse relationship with the grade of intervertebral disc herniation.

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A Case Report of Post Hysterectomy Syndrome Treated with a Combination of Korean Medical Treatment (자궁절제술 후 증후군 환자의 복합 한방 증례 보고)

  • Jae-Won Park;Su-Jin Kim;Ji-Eun Bae;Ji-Eun Koo;Jun-Hyo Bae;Joo-Young Yoon;Jun-Kyu Lim;Yu-Sun Jeon;Yong-Jun Kim
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2022
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to report a case of a woman diagnosed with post hysterectomy syndrome treated with combined Korean medical treatment. Methods A combination of treatment including chuna manual therapy, pharmacopuncture at the lumbar facet joints, acupuncture, cupping, and herbal medicine was provided for 1 month. Progress was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale, Oswestry Disability Index, EuroQol-5Dimension, and Hot Flush Score before and after treatment. Results After treatment, the symptoms were reduced and the quality of life was enhanced, although there was no improvement in the abnormal sensation in the anterior part of the thigh. No adverse events were observed. Conclusions The findings indicate that a combination of Korean medical treatment can be a safe and effective alternative treatment in reducing LBP and hot flushes after hysterectomy.

Percutaneous Sacroplasty : Effectiveness and Long-Term Outcome Predictors

  • Lee, Jaehyung;Lee, Eugene;Lee, Joon Woo;Kang, Yusuhn;Ahn, Joong Mo;Kang, Heung Sik
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.747-756
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    • 2020
  • Objective : To evaluate the effectiveness and long-term outcome predictors of percutaneous sacroplasty (PSP). Methods : This single-center study assessed 40 patients with sacral insufficiency fractures using the short-axis technique under C-arm flat-panel detector computed tomography (CT). Two radiologists reviewed the patients' magnetic resonance and CT images to obtain imaging findings before PSP and determine technical success, respectively. The short-term outcomes were visual analog scale score changes and opioid usage reductions. Long-term outcomes were determined using telephone interviews and the North American Spine Society (NASS) patient-satisfaction index at least one year after PSP. Results : Technical success was achieved without any significant complications in 39 patients (97.5%). Telephone interviews were possible with 12 patients and failed in 10 patients; death was confirmed in 18 patients. Fifteen patients (50%) re-visited the hospital and received conservative treatment, including spinal injections. Nine patients reported positive satisfaction (NASS patient-satisfaction index 1 or 2), while the negative satisfaction group (NASS patient-satisfaction index 3 or 4, n=3) showed a higher incidence of compression fractures at the thoracolumbar spine level (66.7% vs. 22.2%) and previous spinal injection history (66.7% vs. 33.3%). The poor response group also showed higher incidences of facet joint arthrosis (100% vs. 55.6%), central canal stenosis (100% vs. 22.2%), neural foraminal stenosis (33.3% vs. 22.2%), scoliosis (100% vs. 33.3%), and sagittal malalignment (100% vs. 44.4%). Conclusion : PSP was effective for sacral insufficiency fractures and showed good long-term outcomes. Combined compression fractures in the thoracolumbar spine and degenerative lumbar pathologies could be possible poor outcome predictors.