• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finned-tube

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A Study on the Manufacturing Process for High-finned Tube of Copper Pipe using Roll Forming Method (전조공법을 이용한 동관의 하이핀 튜브 제조 공정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2006
  • High-finned tubes have good thermal conductivity and have better cooling efficiency than plain tubes or low-fined tubes due to bigger air contact area. During high-fined tubes are manufactured by roll forming, the main technique is illustrated to optimizing primary material(copper pipe), optimized die matrix designing technique for roll forming, control manufacturing speed to develop productivity etc. In this study, a roll forming system was developed in oder to produce high-finned tube. Also a multi-step roll forming die was designed & built to produce high-finned tube that has over 10 mm fin height. And then, roll forming test using copper pipe was performed to produce high-finned tube. Roll forming process for producing highfinned tube was optimized by analyzing and adjusting misrostructure, hardness, and surface roughness of roll formed high-fined tube.

Characteristics of In-Tube Condensation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in a Spirally-Twisted Tube and an Internally-Finned Tube (나선형비틈관과 내부핀부착관에서의 관내 응축 열전달 및 압력강하 특성)

  • 이상천;신현승
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1994
  • An experiment was carried out to evaluate the heat transfer and pressure drop performances of the smooth tube and two augmented tubes using R-113 under horizontal condensation condition. The augmented tubes are a spirally-twisted tube and an internally-finned tube. The test tube is 13.88 mm in diameter and 3.2 m long. Five different inlet pressure of 0.13, 0.16, 0.18, 0.21 and 0.23 MPa were employed and the mass flux was varied from 80 to 265 $kg/m^{2}s.$ The results showed that the overall heat transfer coefficient for the spirally-twisted tube and internally-finned tube were enhanced by 30-85% and 130-180%, respectively, over that for the smooth tube. The increase in total pressure drop for the spirally-twisted tube and internally-finned tube were reached up to 250-350% and 1100-1600%, respectively, over that for the smooth tube. Correlations were proposed for predicting the condensation heat transfer coefficient for the smooth tube and two augmented tubes.

Condensation and evaporation heat transfer characteristics of HFC-134a in a horizontal smooth and a micro-finned tube (수평 평활관과 마이크로핀 관내에서 HFC-134a의 응축 및 증발열전달 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheon;Park, Byeong-Deok;Han, Un-Hyeok;Lee, Jae-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1725-1734
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    • 1996
  • Experimental condensation and evaporation heat transfer coefficients were measured in a horizontal smooth tube and a horizontal micro-finned tube with HFC-134a. The test sections are straight, horizontal tubes with have a 9.52mm outside diameter and about 5000mm long. The micro-finned tube had 60 fins with a height of 0.12mm and a spiral angle of 25.deg.. The condensation test section was a double-pipe type with counter flow configuration. The evaporation test section employed an electic heating method. Enhancement factors which is defined as a ratio of the heat transfer coefficient for micro-finned tube to that for smooth tube, varied from 1.3 to 1.6(mass flux:110~190kg/m$^{2}$s) for condensation and 1.2 to 1.5 (mass flux:70~160kg/m$^{2}$s) for evaporation. The experimental data of condensation and evaporation heat transfer coefficients were compared to several empirical correlations. Based on these comparisons, modified correlations of the condensation and evaporation heat transfer coefficient for both smooth and micro-finned tubes were proposed.

Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Performance of Oil Cooler (오일 쿨러의 열전달 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;Lim, Tae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2328-2333
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    • 2008
  • The experimental study was carried out to evaluate the heat transfer performance on the shell side of shell-and-plate finned tube heat exchanger with three different tube numbers(9, 13 and 19). Oil flowing on the shell side was cooled by cold water flowing inside the tubes. A shell-and-tube heat exchanger of an oil cooler consisted of one shell pass and two tube passes with the inner tube diameter of 8.82 mm and the tube length of 575 mm. Mass flow rate was varied from 1.2 to $6.0\;m^3/h$ for oil and from 0.6 to $3.0\;m^3/h$ for cold water, respectively. From the experiment of shell-and-plate finned tube heat exchanger, the shell side heat transfer coefficient of heat exchanger with 9 tubes was compared with that of 13 and 19 tubes. It was found that the heat exchanger with 9 plate finned tubes showed more performance of heat transfer than that of 13 and 19 tubes.

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Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Characteristics of R-l34a in Titanium Horizontal Plain and Low Finned Tubes (티타늄 평활관 및 전열촉진관에서 R-l34a의 관외측 풀비등 열전달 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Heo Jae-Hyeok;Yun Rin;Chung Jin-Taek;Moon Young-lune;Kim Yongchan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.7 s.238
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    • pp.854-860
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    • 2005
  • Pool boiling heat transfer characteristics of R-134a were investigated in titanium plain and low finned tubes. The diameter of test tube was 15.88 mm and the fin density was 33 fpi. Tests were conducted at saturation temperatures of $20^{\circ}C$ and $30^{\circ}C$. Heat fluxes varied from 5000 W/$m^2$ to 50,000 W/$m^2$ based on surface area of the plain tube. The pool boiling heat transfer coefficients of the titanium horizontal plain tube are lower than those of the copper plain tube by $8.2\%$. The boiling heat transfer coefficients of the low finned tube are averagely higher than those of the plain tubes by $34\%$. The average deviation of the Slipcevic correlation from the present data for the low finned tube is $20\%$.

Thermodynamic Modeling of Finned Tube Evaporator for Dehumidification and Air Conditioning (제조공조용 핀-관형 증발기의 열성능 모델링)

  • 박병규;이태환
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1020-1030
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    • 2000
  • A crossflow finned tube evaporator has been investigated using tube-by-tube method. The refrigerant flows inside tubes while the air passes outside the finned tue. R134a for a refrigerant and wet air were used in this analysis. Three refrigerant circuitries, complex or simple, were compared. The effects of refrigerant circuitry and airside condensation on thermal performance such as heat transfer rate, enthalpy of refrigerant, temperature of refrigerant and air, pressure of refrigerant and average condensate layer thickness were investigated. It was found that this method could be applied to the analysis of finned tube evaporator for dehumidification and air conditioning.

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Analysis of Laminar Flow Through Internally Finned Tube (Fin이 부착된 원관내를 통과하는 층류 유동해석)

  • 정호열;정재택
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2002
  • There have been many studies for the flow through internally finned tube, since the heat exchangers with fin device derive much attention in heat transfer enhance cent. In this study, analysis of laminar flow through the circular tube with longitudinal fins are investigated. The height and the number of fins are arbitrary. The flow field is assumed to be laminar and conformal mapping is used to obtain analytic solution. From the analytic solution, equi-velocity lines are shown, and the flow rate through the finned tube is calculated for various fin heights and numbers of fins. Darcy friction factor for this finned tube and shear stress distributions on the wall and fin are also considered.

Heat Transfer of Smooth and Finned Tubes in A CFBC (순환유동층 보일러 전열관의 열전달 특성)

  • Kim, Bu-Hyeon;Cho, Hyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.651-655
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    • 2000
  • The objective of present work is to investigate experimentally the characteristics of heat transfer. A fluidized bed combustion has advantages of pollution control, fuel flexibility and excellent heat transfer. The present study investigates fundamental phenomena of bed-to-surface heat transfer in high temperature fluidized beds to improve design of immersed tube surface. The tested operating variables are bed temperature, supeficial velocity, mean size of bed material, and the rake angle of fin. Generally, heat transfer rates between the fluidized bed and immersed finned-tube are much higher than those of a smooth tube. A life time of finned-tube is generally longer than that of smooth tube.

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In-Situ Performance Test of a Wet Surface Finned-Tube Evaporator of an Air Source Heat Pump (공랭식 열펌프의 습표면 핀-관 증발기의 현장 성능 시험)

  • 백영진;장영수;김영일
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.818-826
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    • 2001
  • In this study, in-situ performance test of a wet surface finned-tube evaporator of an air source heat pump which has a rating capacity of 20RT is carried out. Since test conditions, such as indoor and outdoor air conditions cannot be controlled to satisfy the standard test conditions, experiments are done with the inlet air conditions as they exist, From the experimental data, air side heat and mass transfer coefficients were calculated by the well known heat and mass transfer analogy and tube-by-tube method. since current procedure underpredicted the experimental sensible heat factor(SHF), a proper empirical parameter was introduced to predict the experimental data with satisfactory results. This study provides the method of evaluating the heat and mass transfer coefficients of a wet surface finned-tube evaporator of which in-situ performance test in necessary.

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Analysis of a Wet Surface Finned-tube Evaporator of an Air Source Heat Pump

  • Baik, Young-Jin;Chang, Young-Soo;Kim, Young-Il
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2002
  • In this study, in-situ performance test of a wet surface finned-tube evaporator of an air source heat pump which has a rating capacity of 20 RT is carried out. Since test conditions, such as indoor and outdoor air conditions cannot be controlled to satisfy the standard test conditions, experiments are done with the inlet air conditions as they exist. From the experimental data, air side heat and mass transfer coefficients were calculated by the well known heat and mass transfer analogy and tube-by-tube method. Since current procedure underpredicted the experimental sensible heat factor (SHF), a proper empirical parameter was introduced to predict the experimental data with satisfactory results. This study provides the method of evaluating the heat and mass transfer coefficients of a wet surface finned-tube evaporator of which in-situ performance test is necessary.