• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible manipulators

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Hybrid position/force control of flexible manipulators

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Suzuki, Kuniaki;Konno, Atsushi;Uchiyama, Masaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we discuss the force control of flexible manipulators. Since the force control of flexible manipulators with planar one or two links using the distributed-parameter modeling has been the subject of a considerable number of publications until now, real time computations of the force control schemes are possible. But, application of those control schemes to multi-link spatial manipulators is fairly complicated. In this paper, we apply a concise hybrid position/force control scheme for a flexible manipulators. We use a lumped-parameter modeling for the flexible manipulators. The Hamilton's principle is applied to derive the equations of motion for the system and then, state-space model is obtained by the Lagrange's method. Finally, comparison of simulation results with experimental results is given to show the performance of our method.

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Cooperative Control of Two Spatial Flexible Manipulators -Verification by Experiments- (3차원 양팔 유연 매니퓨레이터의 협조제어 (실험에 의한 검증))

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we discuss the control scheme on cooperative control of two flexible manipulators working in 3D space. We propose a control scheme which consists of hybrid position/force control and vibration suppression control. Hybrid position/force control is extended from the scheme for two cooperating rigid manipulators to that for flexible ones. in addition to the control vibration suppression control based upon a lumped-mass-spring model of the flexible manipulators is applied. To illustrate the validity of the proposed control scheme we show experimental results. in the experiment a rigid object is handled by two cooperating flexible manipulators in 3D space.

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Active Compliance Control of Constrained Flexible Manipulators (구속받는 유연 매니플레이터의 능동적 컴플라이언스 제어)

  • 김진수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we discuss the control scheme on active compliance control of flexible manipulators. The active compliance control scheme is extended from the scheme for rigid manipulators. To illustrate the validity of the proposed control scheme, we show experimental results for the case when the end-effector is not moving and when it is moving while applying force. Although flexible manipulators show some problems of stability yet it is clear from these results that flexible manipulators are more effective to reduce damage of environment because of link flexibility than rigid ones.

Vibration Suppression Control of Constrained Spatial Flexible Manipulators (구속받는 3차원 유연 매니퓨레이터의 진동억제 제어)

  • 김진수;우찌야마마사루
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2000
  • For free motions, vibration suppression of flexible manipulators has been one of the hottest research topics. However, for constrained motions, a little effort has been devoted for vibration suppression control. Using the dependency of elastic deflections of links on contact force under static conditions, vibrations for constrained planar two-link flexible manipulators have been suppressed successfully by controlling the contact force. However, for constrained spatial multi-link flexible manipulators, the vibrations cannot be suppressed by only controlling the contact force. So, the aim of this paper is to clarify the vibration mechanism of a constrained, multi-DOF, flexible manipulator and to devise the suppression method. We apply a concise hybrid position/force control scheme to control a flexible manipulator modeled by lumped-parameter modeling method. Finally, a comparison between simulation and experimental results is presented to show the performance of our method.

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Vibration Suppression Control of Two Cooperating Flexible Manipulators (양팔 협조 유연 매니퓰레이터의 진동억제 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2010
  • For free motions, vibration suppression of single flexible manipulators has been one of the hottest research topics. However, for cooperative motions of multiple flexible manipulators, a little effort has been devoted for the vibration suppression control. So, the aim of this paper is to develop a hybrid force/position control and vibration suppression control scheme for multiple cooperation flexible manipulators handling a rigid object. In order to clarify the discussion, the motions of dual-arm experimental flexible manipulator are considered. Using the developed model, we control a robotic system with hybrid position/force control scheme. Finally, Experiments are performed, and a comparison of experimental results is given to clarify the validity of our control scheme.

Trajectory Optimization of Flexible Manipulators (유연마니퓨레이터의 궤도최적화)

  • 이승재;최연선;야마카와히로시
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.979-983
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    • 2001
  • We develop a new method of simultaneous optimization of trajectory and shape of redundant flexible manipulators for collision-free utilizing the B-spline function and a mathematical programming method We adopt an approximate flexible manipulator model which consists of rigid bar elements and spring elements. We use B-spline function for determining the approximate trajectory and the expressions of the outline of obstacles. The used total performance index consists of 2 performance indices. The first is the driving energy, and the second is the trajectory deviation which is caused by the approximate modeling for the flexible manipulator. We design optimal collision-free trajectory of flexible manipulators by searching optimum positions of the control points for B-spline approximation which minimize the performance index subject to constraint condition for collision-free. Some examinations through numerical examples show the effectiveness of the method

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Position Control of a Redundant Flexible Manipulator (여유자유도 유연 매니퓰레이터의 위치제어)

  • 김진수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we discuss the vibration suppression control of spatial redundant flexible manipulators through pseudo-inversed of Jacobian. In order to verify our method, the experiments are performed for PTP(Point To Point) motion of spa-tial flexible manipulators(1) with no redundancy(2) with one redundant DOF(degree of freedom). Finally, a comparison between these results is presented to show the performance of out approach.

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Dynamic Hybrid Position/Gorce Control of 2 D.O.F. Flexible Manipulators

  • Yoshikawa, Tsuneo;Harada, Kensuke
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 1994
  • Dynamic hybrid position/force control of flexible manipulators is proposed. First, a 2 D.O.F. flexible manipulator is modeled using the spring-mass model. Second, the equation of motion considering the tip constraints is derived. Third, hybrid position/force control algorithm is derived. In this control algorithm, the differentiable order of the desired trajectory and the stability condition are different from the case of rigid manipulators. Lastly, to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm, simulation results are presented.

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Adaptive control of flexible joint manipulators based on the singular perturbation theory (특이 섭동 이론에 의한 유연성 관절 매니퓰레이터의 적응제어)

  • 김응석;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1991
  • The adaptive control of flexible joint manipulator is the focus of this paper. The full order flexible joint manipulator dynamic system does not allow the determination of a feedback linearization control as for rigid manipulators. This drawback is overcome by a model order reduction based on a singular perturbation strategy. The full order flexible joint manipulator dynamic model is adopted for derivation of the adaptive control law to damp out the elastic oscillations at the joints. It is shown that the joint position error will converge to zero asymptotically and that other signals remain bounded without precise knowledge of parameters of the manipulator and its joint flexibility.

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