• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible object

Search Result 270, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Object-Transportation Control of Cooperative AGV Systems Based on Virtual-Passivity Decentralized Control Algorithm

  • Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1720-1730
    • /
    • 2005
  • Automatic guided vehicle in the factory has an important role to advance the flexible manufacturing system. In this paper, we propose a novel object-transportation control algorithm of cooperative AGV systems to apply decentralized control to multiple AGV systems. Each AGV system is under nonholonomic constraints and conveys a common object-transportation in a horizontal plain. Moreover it is shown that cooperative robot systems ensure stability and the velocities of augmented systems convergence to a scaled multiple of each desired velocity field for cooperative AGV systems. Finally, the application of proposed virtual passivity-based decentralized control algorithm via system augmentation is applied to trace a circle. Finally, the simulation and experimental results for the object-transportation by two AGV systems illustrates the validity of the proposed virtual-passivity decentralized control algorithm.

Design and Implemetation of an Object-Relational Geographic Information System based on a commercial ORDB (상용 ORDB를 하부구조로 갖는 객체관계형 지리정보 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 윤지희
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-88
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents the design and implementaion of an object-relational geographic information system. This system has been developed on top of a commercial object-relational database management system. It provides flexible spatial data model, spatial query language, visual user interface, and efficient spatial access methods(D0T) in which traditional primary-key access methods can be applied. We report on our design choices and describe the current status of Implementation. The conceptual model of the system is based on SDTS, and is mapped to the intemal obiect-oriented data model. Kevwords : object-oriented data model, GIS, spatial data model, spatial access method.

  • PDF

The Approximation of Free-form Surface using Cubic Ball Curve (3차 Ball 곡선을 이용한 자유 형태 곡면 근사 방법)

  • Lee, A-Ri;Sim, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1271-1278
    • /
    • 2000
  • A general curve and surface is a basic method to generate Free-form object using the fundamental properties of blending function. In typical method, there is an overhead of calculating to present Free-form object with the line segments and interpolation algorithm, In this paper, for resolving this problem efficiently, it will propose the flexible Free-form curves/surfaces using Ball curve shape-preserving property. This method includes Geometric Continuity that is needed to design Free-form Surface of high degree consisted with many curves. Also, when lots of data are reduced using Geometric Property of Free-form curves, the shape-preserving property of resulting object can be maintained, then it can represent any Free-form object with less calculating .

  • PDF

Tracing Facility for Visualization system of Distributed Java Object Application

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;R.S. Ramakrishna
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10c
    • /
    • pp.783-785
    • /
    • 1999
  • Distributed Object Systems are very complex. So, it is difficult to see overall relationship among objects participated in the system. Moreover the performance tuning or maintenance are also important issues of it. So, it needs a way to view the system with low-cost and an efficient method. One of solutions is a visualization tool or system. In this paper, we proposed a tracing facility for Java-based distributed object system, especially RM(Remote Method Invocation). Our up-coming visualization system will use two phase hybrid post-mortem/on-the-fly technique. To support it, the fundamental tracing part must have some flexible and dynamic mechanism. The main idea of our tracing technique is the Plug-in Sensor Model(PSM). The relationship between tracing (monitoring) part and visualization part is closely related. So, we considered the appropriate factors for visualization. We developed 'Traced RMI(TRMI)'. For more precise visualization of a working system, the casuality of events has to be preserved. TRMI can support global event ordering.

  • PDF

Design of Conventional and Tandem AGV Systems in Object-Oriented Simulation Modeling Environment

  • Kim, Kyung-Sup;King, Russell-E.
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-150
    • /
    • 1995
  • An object-oriented simulation modeling environment, AgvTalk, is presented to provide flexible modeling capabilities for simulation of many alternative AGV systems. The hierarchical features and modularity of AgvTalk create possibilities for the extension and reuse of simulation object components. Also, detailed behavior of each object in the AGV system can be modeled easily and exactly in AgvTalk because there are no limiting modeling constructs. The modeling capabilities of AgvTalk is demonstrated by designing and simulating a conceptually different configuration of AGV systems, known as, the tandem configuration. Between the tandem and conventional AGV systems, the characteristics and design methodology in AgvTalk are described. Also, simulations between two systems are compared with AgvTalk in the job shop environment.

  • PDF

The Efficient Method of Power Flow Calculation using Object-Oriented Programming (객체지향기법을 이용한 효율적인 조류계산)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.166-171
    • /
    • 2001
  • Object-oriented programming is a solution for problems in the development, maintenance, and update of large software such as power system analysis software. However, many applications in the electrical industry critically depend on the computational efficiency of the implementation. In order to be flexible and reduce the computation time, this paper represents an efficient method for constructing a Jacobian matrix and for factorizing it, and designs the class hierarchy for power system. This method is applied to four different power systems for load flow calculation. The performance of the object-oriented program developed in C++ is assessed in computer simulation.

  • PDF

Safety Design analysis of a Robot Hand for Accurate Grasping Various Objects (정밀한 파지를 할 수 있는 로봇 손의 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Min-Gyu;Lee, Yong-Hoon;Yim, Hong-Jae;Lee, Yong-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1203-1210
    • /
    • 2007
  • Robots have begun to perform various tasks on replacing the human in the daily life such as cleaning, entertainments etc. In order to accomplish the effective performance of intricate and precise tasks, robot hand must have special capabilities, such as decision making in given condition, autonomy in unknown situation and stable manipulation of object. In this study, we addresses the development of a 3-fingered humanoid robot hand system. We execute static analysis, vibration analysis and flexible dynamics to reserve stability at the design. Grasp motion of the finger uses a linear actuator and gears. Motion can be distinguished into four parts depending on the grasping thin paper, sphere, and column. In each motion, we compare the displacement of the case to be rigid with the case to be flexible. As a result, manufactured and feasibility of the robot hand is validated through preliminary experiments.

  • PDF

A Study of Vibration Control of a Slender Structure Using a Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Manipulator (다 자유도 운동장치를 이용한 세장구조물의 진동제어 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1227-1234
    • /
    • 2001
  • A multi d.o.f robotic manipulator is considered for multi-axis vibration control of a slender structure, using the concept of the flow source based vibration control. In order not to cause the motion saturation of the manipulator system, a hybrid dynamics associated with the flexible and desired manipulator error dynamics is also modeled as the control object. It is numerically shown that the flexible vibrations and the base motions of a test structure can be effectively controlled with the proposed hybrid dynamics.

Adaptive Controller Design of the Flexible Robotic Manipulator (유연한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 제어기 설계)

  • 김승록;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.29B no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a Self-Tuning control algorithm for tracking the reference trajectory by measuring the end-point of robot manipulator whose links are light and flexible, and the performance of it is tested through the computer simulation. As an object of system, a flexible robot manipulator with two-links is considered and an assumed mode shape method including gravity force is adopted to analyze the vibration modes for each links and dynamics equation is derived. The controller is designed as a combined form which consists of dynamic feedforward compensator and self-tuning feedback controller. The one supplies nominal torque and the other supplies variational torque to manipulator. Apart from the, K-incremental predictor is also proposed in order to eliminate the offset error. and it shows that the result of simulation adapted well to load change and rapid velocity.

  • PDF

Structure-Control Combined Design for 3-D Flexible Structure (3차원 유연구조물에 대한 구조-제어 통합설계)

  • Park Jung-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2004
  • A combined optimal design problem of structural and control systems is discussed by taking a 3-D flexible structure as an object. We consider a minimum weight design problem for structural system and disturbance suppression problem for the control system. The conditions for the existence of controller are expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). By minimizing the linear sum of the normalized structural objective function and control objective function, it is possible to make optimal design by which the balance of the structural weight and the control performance is taken. We showed in this paper the validity of combined optimal design of structural and control systems.