• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fringe Pattern

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An Efficient 3D Measurement Method that Improves the Fringe Projection Profilometry (Fringe Projection Profilometry를 개선한 효율적인 3D 측정 기법)

  • Kim, Ho-Joong;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1973-1979
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    • 2016
  • As technologies evolve, diverse 3D measurement techniques using cameras and pattern projectors have been developed continuously. In 3D measurement, high accuracy, fast speed, and easy implementation are very important factors. Recently, 3D measurement using multi-frequency fringe patterns for absolute phase computation has been widely used in the fringe projection profilometry. This paper proposes an improved method to compute the object's absolute phase using the reference plane's absolute phase and phase difference between the object and the reference plane. This method finds the object's absolute phase by adding the difference between the reference plane's wrapped phase and the object's wrapped phase to the reference plane's absolute phase already obtained in the calibration stage. Through this method, there is no need to obtain multi-frequency fringe patterns about new object for the absolute phase computation. Instead, we only need the object's phase difference relative to the reference planes's phase in the measurement stage.

High Resolution Fringe Pattern Generation Based on Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 고해상도 광학적 프린지 패턴의 생성)

  • Choi, Jang-Hwan;Kang, Ji-Won;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.630-631
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a high-resolution fringe pattern generation technique using deep learning networks. Generating a hologram using a computer requires a very large amount of computation. Therefore, in order to replace this, it was shown that it can be replaced through deep learning, but there was a limitation in the resolution of the output fringe pattern. To improve this, we propose an algorithm for generating a high-resolution fringe pattern.

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Phase calcuation error analysis of 3D shape measurement system using phase-shifted fringe projection method (위상이동 간섭무늬 투영을 이용한 3차원 형상측정 시스템의 위상계산오차 해석)

  • 류현미;김석성;홍석경;연규황
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2002
  • We have analyzed the phase-calculation-error of a three-dimensional shape measurement system using the projection of phase shifted fringe patterns. In this study, we have dealt various errors; an error caused by the variation of quantization levels, an error caused by the defocus of fringe pattern projected images, an error caused by phase-shifting errors, an error caused by the intensity variation of the background and modulation amplitude of fringe pattern projected images during the projection of multiple patterns, an error caused by the distortion of sinusoidal shape of a fringe pattern. The results will contribute to the design of a three-dimensional shape measurment system and give an important meaning to the calculation and the analysis of the accuracy of a system.

Vibration Measurement Using a Fringe Pattern in Reflective Monochromatic Interferometry

  • Kim, Minsu;Yoon, Do-Young;Pahk, Heuijae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.494-502
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces methods to measure vibration using a fringe pattern. These methods use variations of a fringe pattern in reflective monochromatic interferometry, without additional components. With the proposed methods we measured the vibrations of four waveform with amplitude 100 nm. When the vibrational amplitude is greater than a quarter wavelength of the light employed, however, the measured results are distorted due to ambiguity. Thus we propose advanced methods to solve this problem, and also measure the vibrations of two waveformswith an amplitude of $1{\mu}m$. To verify the performance of the proposed methods, we compare the results to those from an accelerometer. Multifrequency vibrations of 1, 5, 10, and 20 Hz are measured by both techniques, and the results compared in the frequency domain.

Binary Nonlinear Joint Transform Correlator with Sinusoidal Iterative Filter in Spectrum Domain

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2010
  • The joint transform correlator (JTC) has been the best known technique for pattern recognition and identification. This paper proposes a new technique of fringe adjustment by adopting a sinusoidal amplitude-modulated iterative filter convolved with an interference fringe pattern in the joint power spectrum (JPS) domain. The comparison of our new technique and other techniques is presented to show that the newly proposed technique can successfully improve both the correlation peaks and the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). Simulated results of enhanced interference fringes are also presented.

Compression Performance Comparison of Fringe Pattern and Phase Data for DHM (DHM을 위한 간섭무늬 압축 방법과 위상 압축 방법의 성능 비교)

  • YoungMin Kim;Hyunmin Ban;Heeyeon Koo;SeungMi Choi;Kwan-Jung Oh;Yongjun Lim;Hui Yong Kim
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.55-78
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    • 2023
  • The fringe pattern obtained through a DHM (Digital Holographic Microscopy) contains the thickness information of the sample. However, there is a disadvantage that the data capacity is large. Therefore, a compression method that can reduce the data size while minimizing damage to the thickness information of the sample contained in the fringe pattern is required. This paper presents the phase compression method and confirmed through experiments that the phase compression method is more efficient that the fringe pattern compression method used in JPEG Pleno Holography. As a result of evaluation using RMSE, BD-Rate and PSNR the phase compression method showed up to 92.39% improvement in performance than the fringe pattern compression method. In addition, experiment were conducted under various conditions to compare and analyze the compression performance for each condition. In the case of the fringe pattern compression method, it includes not only the phase information for calculating the thickness of the sample but also other information, whereas the phase compression method compresses only the phase information after removing unnecessary information from the fringe pattern. It is judged to have high performance.

Tow-dimensional Strain Analysis by Fourier Transform Moire Interferometry (Fourier 변환 모아레 간섭에 의한 이차원적 변형률 해석)

  • Park, T.W.;Shimada, T.;Morimoto, Y.;Han, E.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1992
  • Moire interferometry using a diffraction grating and a laser is a powerful technique for analizing small deformation of a specimen. In the method, the x and y-directional fringe patterns are obtained by using the x and y-directional sets of two beams. If the both sets of two beams are simultaneously incident to the specimen, the x and y-directional fringe patterns are super imposed. In this case, it is difficult to separate each directional fringe pattern. Therefore each fringe pattern has been separately recorded by selecting each set of two beams. In order to analyze a two-dimensional strain changing with time, Moire interferometry using the two-dimensional fourier transform method is proposed and the x and y-directional fringes are separated. By this method, the thermal deformation of a glass plate is analyzed.

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Multiphase Homodyne Laser Interferometer with Four Bucket (Four-bucket 알고리즘을 이용한 레이저 간섭계)

  • Park, Yoon-Chang;Jeong, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1999
  • By tilting the reference mirror of Twynman-Green interferometer having a reference mirror and a moving mirror, firinge pattern composed of bright and dark parallel lines can be obtained and the fringe pattern is shifted according to the displacement of the mowing mirror. Several studies are executed for displacement measurement by detecting the intensity of the fringe with photo-diodes having small detecting area. In this study, to improve the sensitivity and robustness, the intensity of fringe is detected by using a large-area quadratic photo-diode masked with a grating panel having four kinds of binary grating having phase-difference of 0, {\pi}$/4, {\pi}$/2, 3 {\pi}$/4. The phase of the fringe is calculated with a simple 4-buckets algorithm. A experimental result shows that standard deviation of 5.653 nm is obtained comparing with a capacitive type gap sensor having nearly 1 nm accuracy.

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Investigation of the Changes of Fabry-Perot Fringe Patterns in Porous Silicon During Etching Process

  • Jang, Seunghyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • Changes of Fabry-Perot fringe patterns in porous silicon during etching process has been investigated. Four porous silicon samples were prepared with four different etch currents: (a) 10 $mA/cm^2$, (b) 30 $mA/cm^2$, (c) 50 $mA/cm^2$, (d) 100 $mA/cm^2$, respectively. Optical characterization of Fabry-Perot fringe pattern on porous silicon was achieved by Ocean optics 2000 spectrometer. The change of Fabry-Perot fringes was monitored and measured during the etching process. Fabry-Perot fringes pattern start to form after couple of minutes. As the etching time increased, more reflection peaks were observed. Its full width at half maximum (FWHM) decreased rapidly when the etching time increased.

Analyzing Characteristics of Fringe Pattern by Fresnelet Transform (프린지패턴의 프레넬릿 변환 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hyuck;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.422-423
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we implement Frenelet transform for decomposition of the fringe pattern and analyze its characteristics. The implemented wavelet-like basis functions are well suited for reconstruction and processing of optically generated Fresnel holograms. After analyzing the characteristics of the B-spline function, we will discuss the wavelet-like multi-resolution analysis method. Through this process, we implemented a transform tool that can decompose fringe patterns effectively. We have implemented a B-spline function with various decomposition properties and showed the results of decomposing the fringe pattern.

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