• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gamdongchotmoo kimchi

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Characterization of Volatile Components according to Fermentation Periods in Gamdongchotmoo Kimchi (발효기간에 따른 감동젓무 김치의 휘발성 향기 성분 특성)

  • Yoon, Mi-Kyung;Kwon, Mi-Jung;Lee, Sang-Mi;Kim, Ji-Won;Cho, Mi Sook;Lee, Jong-Mee;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2008
  • The volatile components in Gamdongchotmoo kimchi, unfermented and fermented for 3 or 25 days, were extracted via solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE), and then analyzed via gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GCMS). A total of 57 components, including 14 S-containing compounds, 22 terpene hydrocarbons, 13 aliphatic hydrocarbons, 4 alcohols, and 4 miscellaneous components, were detected in Gamdongchotmoo kimchi. Among them, the S-compounds were quantitatively dominant. The aroma-active compounds were also determined via gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O), using aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). A total of 16 aroma-active compounds were detected via GC-O. The most intense aroma-active compounds in Gamdongchotmoo kimchi included 4-isothiocyanato-1-butene ($Log_3$ FD factor 7, rancid), an unknown($Log_3$ FD factor 7, spicy) and another unknown ($Log_3$ FD factor 7, seasoning-like). In addition, other aroma-active compounds, including dimethyldisulfide ($Log_3$ FD factor 6, rotten onion-like/sulfury), 2-vinyl-[4H]-1,3-dithiin ($Log_3$ FD factor 5, spicy/garlic-like), and an unknown ($Log_3$ FD factor 5, rancid/cheese-like) might be crucial to the flavor characteristics of Gamdongchotmoo kimchi.