• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geometric Modeling

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Development of camera modeling and calibration technique with geometric distortion (기하학적 왜곡을 고려한 카메라 모델링 및 보정기법 개발)

  • 한성현;이만형;장영희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1836-1839
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents machine vision technique with a camera modeling that accounts for major sources of camera distortion, namely, radial, decentering, and thin prism distortion. Radial distortion causes an inward or outward displacement of a given image point from its ideal location. Actual optical systems are subject to various degrees of decentering, that is, the optical centers of lens elements are not strictly collinear. It is our purpose to develop the vision system for the pattern recognition and the automatic test of parts and to apply the line of manufacturing.

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Study on Evaporating Process Modeling for Estimation of Thin-film Thickness Distribution (박막두께 예측을 위한 증착 공정 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Eung-Ki;Lee Dong-Eun;Lee Sook-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2006
  • In order to design an evaporation system, geometric simulation of film thickness distribution profile is required. In this paper, a geometric modeling algorithm is introduced for process simulation of the evaporating process. The physical fact of the evaporating process is modeled mathematically. Based on the developed method, the thickness of the thin-film layer can be successfully controlled.

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A Study on the Preprocessing for Finite Element Analysis of 3-Dimensional Structures.(With Focus on Geometric Modelling) (3차원 구조물의 유한요소해석 전처리에 관한 연구(기하학적 모델링을 중심으로))

  • 이재영;이진휴;한상기
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1990
  • This paper introduces a geometric modelling system adopted in a newly developed preprocessor for finite element analysis of three dimensional structures. The formulation is characterized by hierarchical construction of structural model which consists of control points, curves, surfaces and solids. Various surface and solid modeling schemes based on blending functions and boundary representation are systematized for finite element mesh generation. The modeling system is integrated with model synthesis and operations which facilitate modelling of complex structures.

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Comparison Study on Structural Dynamic Modelings Employing Single Reference Frame (단일 기준 틀을 사용한 구조 동역학 모델링 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1931-1936
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, modeling methods for the structural dynamic analysis employing single reference frame are presented and their modal and transient analysis results are compared. The geometric stiffening effects often occur when structures undergo large overall motion. These effects were considered in several structural previous modeling methods but the role of reference frame has never been scrutinized. In this study, modeling methods employing single reference frame are presented, and their numerical results are compared. The results show that discrepancy between the two modeling methods increases as the eccentricity of the structural system and the magnitude of the large overall motion increase.

Offsetting Operations in Non-manifold Geometric Modeling (비다양체 모델의 옵셋 기능 개발)

  • 이상헌
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces non-manifold offsetting operations, which add or remove a uniform thickness from a given non-manifold model. Since these operations can be applied to not only solids but also wireframe or sheet objects, they are potentially useful for pipeline modeling, sheet metal and plastic part modeling, tolerance analysis, clearance checking, constant-radius rounding and filleting of solids, converting of abstracted models to solids, HC too1 path generation and so on. This paper describes mathematical properties and algorithms for non-manifold offsetting. In this algorithm, a sufficient set of tentative faces are generated first by offsetting all or a subset of the vertices, edges and faces of the non-manifold model. And then they are merged into a model using the Boolean operations. Finally topological entities which are within offset distance are removed. The partially modified offsetting algorithms for wireframes or sheets are also discussed in order to provide more practical offset models.

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An Interactive Character Animation and Data Management Tool (대화형 캐릭터 애니메이션 생성과 데이터 관리 도구)

  • Lee, Min-Geun;Lee, Myeong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an interactive 3D character modeling and animation including a data management tool for editing the animation. It includes an animation editor for changing animation sequences according to the modified structure of 3D object in the object structure editor. The animation tool has the feature that it can produce motion data independently of any modeling tool including our modeling tool. Differently from conventional 3D graphics tools that model objects based on geometrically calculated data, our tool models 3D geometric and animation data by approximating to the real object using 2D image interactively. There are some applications that do not need precise representation, but an easier way to obtain an approximated model looking similar to the real object. Our tool is appropriate for such applications. This paper has focused on the data management for enhancing the automatin and convenience when editing a motion or when mapping a motion to the other character.

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Comparison Study on Structural Dynamic Modelings Employing Single Reference Frame (단일 기준 틀을 사용한 구조 동역학 모델링 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.834-839
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, modeling methods for the structural dynamic analysis employing single reference frame are presented and their modal and transient analysis results are compared. The geometric stiffening effects often occur when structures undergo large overall motion. These effects were considered in several structural previous modeling methods but the role of reference frame has never been scrutinized. In this study, modeling methods employing single reference frame are presented, and their numerical results are compared. The results show that discrepancy between the two modeling methods increases as the eccentricity of the structural system and the magnitude of the large overall motion increase.

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An integrated CAD system for mold design in injection molding processes (플라스틱 사출 금형 설계를 위한 CAD시스템의 개발)

  • 이상헌;이건우;고천진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1227-1237
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    • 1988
  • A practically useful CAD system for mold design in the plastic injection molding processes has been developed. Even though many efforts have been tried to simulated the injection molding process, this is the first attempt toward an automatic mold design system instead of a manufacturing or a simulation system. In this system the computational routines, the data base for mold design, and the routines for three dimensional modeling are blended together so that the designed mold is obtained as a solid model. For this development, the following problems have been solved. First, the modeling capability of the plastic parts has been implemented by incorporating the modeling routines of a constructive solid geometric modeling system and developing a constant thickness modeling conditions, and that of standard mold bases have been established. Third, the experimental know-how and the empirical formulae have been collected and blended together with the modeling routines of a geometric modeling system to provide the high level commands for designing mold.

Interactive Control of Geometric Shape Morphing based on Minkowski Sum (민코프스키 덧셈 연산에 근거한 기하 도형의 모핑 제어 방법)

  • Lee, J.-H.;Lee, J. Y.;Kim, H.;Kim, H. S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2002
  • Geometric shape morphing is an interesting geometric operation that interpolates two geometric shapes to generate in-betweens. It is well known that Minkowski operations can be used to test and build collision-free motion paths and to modify shapes in digital image processing. In this paper, we present a new geometric modeling technique to control the morphing on geometric shapes based on Minkowski sum. The basic idea develops from the linear interpolation on two geometric shapes where the traditional algebraic sum is replaced by Minkowski sum. We extend this scheme into a Bezier-like control structure with multiple control shapes, which enables the interactive control over the intermediate shapes during the morphing sequence as in the traditional CAGD curve/surface editing. Moreover, we apply the theory of blossoming to our control structure, whereby our control structure becomes even more flexible and general. In this paper, we present mathematical models of control structure, their properties, and computational issues with examples.