• Title/Summary/Keyword: GoGOP

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An Improved GoGOP Structure for Multi-view Video Coding in H.264/AVC (H.264/AVC에서 다시점 비디오 부호화를 위한 향상된 GoGOP 구조)

  • Shin, Kwang-Mu;Lee, Seo-Young;Kim, Sung-Min;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2008
  • Corresponding recent continuous development of multimedia technology with improved desire of using various contents, a new realistic feeling media technology is being created. Of them all, multi-view video is being researched actively as foundation technology of 3D TV, free-view point video etc. But encoding time and bit-rate are increased as view numbers are increased. In this paper we propose improved GoGOP structure to enhance the coding efficiency of multi-view video by applying methods which are using techniques such as Key frame position adjustment, dynamically changing the number of I frame and B frame. As experimental results, technique proposed in this paper reduces bit-rate having similar PSNR value compared with Anchor structure.

Experimental Study on Structural and Functional Characteristics of Surface-Modified Porous Membrane (다공성 멤브레인의 표면 개질에 따른 구조 및 성능 특성에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Hyuk;Kim, Kiwoong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2021
  • With the advances in recent nanotechnology, mass transport phenomena have been receiving large attention both in academic researches and industrial applications. Nonetheless, it is not clearly determined which parameters are dominant at nanoscale mass transport. Especially, membrane is a kind of technology that use a selective separation to secure fresh water. The development of great separation membrane and membrane-based separation system is an important way to solve existing water resource problems. In this study, glass fiber-based membranes which are treated by graphene oxide (GO), poly-styrene sulfonate (GOP) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (GPS) were fabricated. Mass transport parameters were investigated in terms of material-specific and structure-specific dominance. The 3D structural information of GO, GOP, and GPS was obtained by using synchrotron X-ray nano tomography. In addition, electrostatic characteristic and water absorption rate of the membranes were investigated. As a result, we calculated internal structural information using Tomadakis-Sotrichos model, and we found that manipulation of surface characteristics can improve spacer arm effect, which means enhancement of water permeability by control length of ligand and surface charge functionality of the membrane.