• Title/Summary/Keyword: Government-funded Research

Search Result 229, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Construction of Korean Space Weather Prediction Center: Magnetometer

  • Kim, Khan-Hyuk;Choi, Seong-Hwan;Cho, Kyung-Seok;Park, Young-Deuk;Choi, Kyu-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.32.3-32.3
    • /
    • 2008
  • Solar and Space Weather Research Group in Korea Astronomy & Space Science Institute (KASI) has been funded for "Construction of Korean Space Weather Prediction Center" from Korean government. It has started since 2007 February and is planed as a 5-year project. The goal of this project is to develop a space weather warning and prediction system by the next solar maximum. KASI installed a magnetometer at Mt. Bohyun, which is about 200 km south-east apart from KASI, in 2007 September. After finishing test observations of the magnetometer for the period from September 2007 to January 2008, KASI has operated the magnetometer to monitor geomagnetic field variations associated with space weather effect. Ground-based magnetometers are critical for understanding geomagnetic disturbances in the near-Earth space environment, which are caused by solar wind variations. In this talk, we introduce science topics to be done with the data from KASI magnetometer and also discuss how they are related to space weather phenomena.

  • PDF

A Hybrid Method of MultiAttribute Utility Theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process for R&D Projects' Priority Setting. (MAUT/AHP를 이용한 연구개발사업 우선순위 선정방법)

  • 김정흠;박주형
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.245-265
    • /
    • 1999
  • MAUT and AHP are widely used for quantification of subjective judgements in various fields of decision making. This study focuses on the introduction and application of MAUT/AHP method which is a hybrid of MAUT and AHP techniques in R&D project priority setting. This hybrid model can clarify each factors' contribution using MAUT method and can reduce the number of pairwise comparisons of AHP method. This study applies AMUT/AHP method to the evaluation of R&D projects in a Government - funded research institute. To evaluate R&D projects, six evaluation factors are derived. SMART(Simple MultiAttribute Rating Technique) and DVM(Difference Value Measurement ) out of many MAUT methods are used to design the utility function ad AHP is used to allocate the weights among evaluation factors. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the SMART/AHP and the DVM/AHP have the same results with the SMART and the DVM, and they are different results with AHP. It is very hard to decide which one is better. Second, MAUT/AHP's strength is analyzed. MAUT reflects utility values of evaluators to alternatives and AHP results objective and consistent weights of factors through pariwise comparisons. Third, its possible application fields are proposed. It is applicable to subjective decision making problems with high complexity and inter-independent factors.

  • PDF

A Study on Commercialization Performance by the Level of Technology Management Activity and Technology Innovation Competency: Focused on Government Funded R&D Project for Start-up SMEs (기술경영활동수준, 기술혁신역량이 사업화성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 중소기업 창업성장기술개발지원사업을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Ki-Young;Baek, Nak-Ki;Chang, Youngsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-352
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the business performance of research and development(R&D) and especially studies the effect of technology management activity and technology innovation competency on commercialization performance. According to previous studies, the technology management activity can be composed of technological innovativeness, analysis of market, R&D method, and appropriateness for commercialization plan. Also, the technology innovation can be divided into patent, R&D manpower, R&D investment ratio, production capability, and marketing capability. On the result of the analysis, all the components of technology management activity are positively related with commercialization performance. In case of technology innovation competency, however, only production and marketing capabilities have influence on the business performance. Especially, marketing capability controls the effect of technology management activities on the commercialization performance. Consequently, technology management is very important activity for SMEs to succeed commercialization and SMEs should collaborate with production and marketing departments from the early stage of R&D.

Ka band Communication Payload System Technology of COMS (천리안 위성 Ka 대역 통신탑재체시스템 기술)

  • Lee, Seong-Pal;Jo, Jin-Ho;You, Moon-Hee;Choi, Jang-Sup;Ahn, Ki-Burm
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2010
  • COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) is the multi-purposed Korean geostationary satellite funded by four Korean government ministries, and is to supply communication services, ocean and weather observation for 7 years. As part of COMS, development of Ka band communication payload composed of microwave switching transponder and multi-horn antenna is sponsored by KCC (Korea Communications Commission) and developed by ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute). The purpose of Ka Payload development is to acquire space proven technology of Ka payload and to exploit advanced multimedia communication services. This paper aims to study development technology of Ka payload system through whole process of ETRI project. Also application of Ka payload will be dealt in this paper.

A study on the Improvement Direction of Design Phase Entry Criteria Review for Naval Surface Ships & Onboard Weapon Systems R&D Project (함정 및 함정탑재 무기체계 연구개발사업의 설계단계 진입조건 검토 개선 방향)

  • Kwang Yong Hwang;Dong Myung Seol;Bong Wan Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-90
    • /
    • 2023
  • In principle, R&D of general weapons systems are led by companies or government-funded organizations. In terms of project execution, the defense R&D planning system was reorganized to conduct SE-based project management by integrating the naval ship project execution procedure into the general weapon system R&D procedure. The development progress was confirmed according to the guide for SE application of DAPA, and a technical review meeting was proposed to enter into the each next phase in the R&D process. This paper focuses on improvement for technical review in terms of technical management based on system engineering for R&D mounted weapon systems and the naval surface ship project in preliminary design and detailed design. So, the improvement direction for reviewing the entry criteria for the R&D weapons systems of the naval ship and mounted weapons is proposed.

Understanding and the Orientation of the Standardization Policy in the Field of R&D Convergence (융합 R&D 부문의 표준정책 이해 및 정책 방향성 고찰)

  • Hwang, Kwangseon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.572-603
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study examines how scientists understand standardization and standardization policy in the Korean national R&D context and analyze future policy direction of standardization policy. Interview with 15 scientists at universities and government-funded research institutes who have participated national R&D (particularly in the field of technology convergence) were conducted. The results show that considerations of standardization at the process of technology convergence is somewhat different from them at the process of general R&D. Also, considerations of standardization at the process of technology convergence is needed at the later time within the R&D time schedule because of low visibility and forecasting on the technology convergence outcome. It finds that "standardization by private sector" is the future policy direction in Korea. The government needs to be remained as "helper" for private sector to lead standardization in a globalized market

Effects of Interdisciplinary R&D on Technology Commercialization (다학제적 연구개발이 기술사업화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Hee;Lee, Hokyu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-37
    • /
    • 2019
  • Various fields are being combined and developed for the development of the country and industry. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of interdisciplinary research on the technology commercialization of researchers in the national R&D project. For the purpose of empirical analysis, major research and development have been reviewed. Major research and development projects conducted by government-funded research institution in which various technological fields are integrated in order to commercialize technology. The research data is based on the major R&D project data for railway/public transportation/logistics fields technology in 2015-17, and 149 project were selected for analysis. As a result, it was found that diversity of participants' experts had significant positive effect on technology commercialization when R&D expense, The number of research participants, The number of participating organizations, TRL before R&D were controlled. It is expected that the results of this study will be used meaningfully when the R&D program plan, analysing the academic convergence factor of research topic.

Outside Sourcing of Technology for SMEs (중소기업(中小企業)의 기술향상(技術向上)을 위한 지원체제(支援體制)의 개편방향(改編方向))

  • Kim, Joo-hoon
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-124
    • /
    • 1992
  • The recent sharp increase in wages has driven many Korean manufacturing firms to move into technology-intensive fields. The task of industrial restructuring is, however, rather difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises (hereafter, "SMEs") which suffer from limited R&D resources. If the R&D activities of SMEs are left unattended, industrial restructuring process may be retarded. Hence, the government-sponsored programs can be justified when used to promote the technological level of SMEs. Because of the limited internal R&D resources of SMEs, in particular human resources, the government-sponsored programs that depend on financial subsidies to stimulate the R&D activities of SMEs may not be recommended. Rather, a more desirable policy is programs to subsidize outside sourcing of SMEs. Basic principles of the program are; (i) that the government should establish R&D laboratories which are specialized in joint researches with SMEs in each industry; (ii) research projects of the laboratories should be funded by SMEs; the government's support covers only fixed costs such as construction costs in order to avoid moral hazard problem. (iii) technology adviser programs sponsored by the government should be improved; geographical distribution is to be expanded and the activities are to be monitored by local governments. Also foreign networks need be strengthened.

  • PDF

An Analysis on Current Research Funding and Open Access Status for Science and Technology Articles Published by S University Faculties (이공계 학술논문의 연구비 지원 및 오픈액세스 현황 분석:S대를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-21
    • /
    • 2010
  • To identify current status of research funding and open access, this study analyzed the data available in science and technology articles had been published by S university's faculty members. The study showed that 71% of the articles funded by their universities or other research sponsors, whereas very few of articles have been self-archived for open access. So, government-sponsored research outputs could not be found in search engine Google Scholar. In developed countries, researchers who have received grants by the public or private sponsors should not only publish articles on scholarly journals but also deposit their digital research outputs in the repositories. Therefore, it is advisable for Korea research sponsors to strengthen and carry out open access mandate related laws. It is very important for universities as well as for their faculties that published articles' impact can be maximized by enabling open access. So, universities may as well construct their repositories and collect the contents with enthusiasm.

A Study on Preservation Metadata Elements for Research Information (연구정보를 위한 보존 메타데이터 요소 개발에 관한 연구: 경제·인문사회연구회 연구관리시스템을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Pan-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.169-191
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study aimed at developing preservation metadata elements and its applications for research information which is considered as a valuable digital resource these days. Specifically, the developed preservation metadata intends to provide a basis for the research information of the government-funded research institutes in economic and social science fields which are major knowledge producers of national policy. To ensure the interoperability of the research information across various departments and organizations, this study compared the elements from the CERIF(European Standard) and those from the PREMIS Data Dictionary which is based on OAIS reference model (ISO 14721). Based on this comparative analysis, this study developed complementary preservation metadata elements based on the two standards' characteristics. Consequently, this study suggested a new preservation metadata elements and its applications that are compatible between the two systems and can be implemented in practice.