• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid

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Proposed measure for Smart Grid's Personal Information Security Issue (스마트 그리드 개인정보 보안이슈 방안 제시)

  • Choi, Heesik;Cho, Yanghyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2016
  • Smart Grid is a next generation of new power growth electrical grid which provide high quality of electrical service by using Information Technologies to increase intelligence and performance. By using Smart Grid system, it can support energy management such as increase quality of electrical power, decrease energy and decrease emissions. However, Smart Grid uses information of energy consumption and when Smart Grid collects information, it will create private information. In this thesis, it will address issues of security private information which caused by Smart Grid for administrative measure and efficiency of Smart Grid in domestic. Also, cryptographic module algorithm, latest security solutions and strong wireless security policy for network environment such as wireless communication Iinternet are require for Smart Grid perform successfully and protect national power network equipment from cyber-attack and can stop leakage of user's personal information. Finally, it is urgent to prepare protection measures of National industrial facilities and power grid which can prepare for a cyber terrorism and penetration attacks and build emergency countermeasure management team for Smart Grid are require for safe Smart Grid environment.

Effective Sonar Grid map Matching for Topological Place Recognition (위상학적 공간 인식을 위한 효과적인 초음파 격자 지도 매칭 기법 개발)

  • Choi, Jin-Woo;Choi, Min-Yong;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method of sonar grid map matching for topological place recognition. The proposed method provides an effective rotation invariant grid map matching method. A template grid map is firstly extracted for reliable grid map matching by filtering noisy data in local grid map. Using the template grid map, the rotation invariant grid map matching is performed by Ring Projection Transformation. The rotation invariant grid map matching selects candidate locations which are regarded as representative point for each node. Then, the topological place recognition is achieved by calculating matching probability based on the candidate location. The matching probability is acquired by using both rotation invariant grid map matching and the matching of distance and angle vectors. The proposed method can provide a successful matching even under rotation changes between grid maps. Moreover, the matching probability gives a reliable result for topological place recognition. The performance of the proposed method is verified by experimental results in a real home environment.

Dynamic Distributed Grid Scheme to Manage the Location-Information of Moving Objects in Spatial Networks (공간 네트워크에서 이동객체의 위치정보 관리를 위한 동적 분산 그리드 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Chang;Hong, Seung-Tae;Jo, Kyung-Jin;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.948-952
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    • 2009
  • Recently, a new distributed grid scheme, called DS-GRID(distributed S-GRID), has been proposed to manage the location information of moving objects in a spatial network[1]. However, because DS-GRID uses uniform grid cells, it cannot handle skewed data which frequently occur in the real application. To solve this problem, we propose a dynamic distributed grid scheme which splits a grid cell dynamically based on the density of moving objects. In addition, we propose a k-nearest neighbor processing algorithm for the proposed scheme. Finally, it is shown from the performance analysis that our scheme achieves better retrieval and update performance than the DS-GRID when the moving objects are skewed.

FREE SURFACE FLOW ANALYSIS BY SOROBAN GRID BASED CIP MEHTOD (Soroban grid 기반 CIP법을 이용한 자유표면 유동해석)

  • Im, H.N.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.326-334
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we provide a comprehensive review of the CIP(Constrained Interpolation Pro file/Cubic Interpolated Propagation) method with a pressure-based algorithm that is known as a general numerical solver for soled liquid, gas and plasmas. And also we introduce a body-fitted grid system(Soroban grid) for computation of strongly nonlinear marine hydrodynamic problems such as slamming water on deck, wave impact by green water. This grid system can keep the third-order accuracy in time and space with the help of the CIP method. The grid system consists of the straight lines and grid points. In the 2-dimensional grid case, each grid points moving in these lines like abacus - Soroban in Japanese. The length of each line can be different and the number of grid points in each line can be different. Mesh generation and searching of upstream departure point are very simple and possible to mesh-free treatment. To optimize computation of free-surface and multi-fluid flows, We adopt the C-CUP method. In most of the earlier computations, the C-CUP method was used with a staggered-grid approach. Here, because of the mesh free nature of the Soroban grid, we use the C-CUP method with a collocated-grid approach.

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A Middleware Framework for an Automatic Deployment of a Grid Computing Environment (그리드 컴퓨팅 환경을 자동으로 구축하는 미들웨어 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Jin-Bock;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present AGE(Automatic Grid Environments), which is a middleware system in which Grid resources can automatically participate in a Grid environment. While other existing systems need the configuration of each Grid node to deploy a Grid environment, AGE offers automatic installation and execution of necessary middleware for participating in a Grid environment. And Grid applications in AGE do not need to be pre-installed and pre-configured. When an application is to be executed in participating Grid nodes, this system can download, install, and execute the application automatically. Therefore, AGE provides users with convenience such as deploying a Grid environment, executing the application, and releasing nodes or resources from the Grid environment automatically.

Design of User Data Management System for Grid Service (그리드 서비스를 위한 사용자 데이터 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Young-Ju;Kim, Beob-Kyun;An, Dong-Un;Chung, Seung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2005
  • Grid computing enables the fundamental computing shift from a localized resource computing model to a fully-distributed virtual organization with shared resources. In the grid computing environment, grid users usually get access rights by mapping their credential to local account. The mapped total account is temporally belongs to grid user. So, data on the secondary storage, which is produced by grid operation, can increase the load of system administration or can issue grid user's privacy. In this paper, we design a data management system for grid user to cover these problems. This system implements template account mechanism and manages local grid data.

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A solution of ID-overlapping in using Myproxy Server in GRID Portal (그리드 포탈에서 Myproxy 이용시 동일 ID 중복문제 해결방안)

  • 이관옥;안동언;정성종;장행진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2003
  • Increasingly, Grid technics are developed and demonstrated widely. These days, a point to be considered is that clients use Grid resources more easily. Grid Portals, based on standard Web technologies, are increasingly used to provide user interfaces for using Grid resources. But, due to lack of delegation capabilities in using Grid resources through Grid Portals, it is requested of the security mechanisms. That solution is to using Myproxy Server. Myproxy Server allows Grid user to use Grid resources being interact with Grid Portals. But, while users log in Grid Portals, we are faced with over the overlap of users credentials. This paper describes relationship between Portals and Myproxy, and proposes the way to solve the problem of the overlap of users credentials.

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Ride-through of PMSG Wind Power System Under the Distorted and Unbalanced Grid Voltage Dips

  • Sim, Jun-Bo;Kim, Ki-Cheol;Son, Rak-Won;Oh, Joong-Ki
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.898-904
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a ride-through skill of PMSG wind turbine system under the distorted and unbalanced grid voltage dips. When voltage dips occur in the grid, pitch control and generator speed control as well as a parallel resistor of DC-link help to keep the turbine's safety. Modern grid code requires a wind turbine to supply reactive currents to help voltage recovery after grid faults clearance. In order to supply reactive currents to the grid in case of the distortedly unbalanced grid voltage dips, a special PLL is needed to control the grid side converter and to regulate the grid voltages symmetrically. The proposed method is applied to 2MW multi-pole PMSG wind turbine system, and verified by simulation.

After Hacking Attack Analysis suggest Security Technology and Security Method on Smart Grid (Smart Grid 기술에 대한 Hacking 공격과 보안방법)

  • Park, Dea-Woo;Shin, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2011
  • 2009년 7월 G8 확대정상회의에서 이태리와 공동으로 Smart Grid 선도국으로 한국이 지정되었다. 하지만 차세대 국가 성장 동력인 Smart Grid에 대한 사이버 공격 사례가 발생하고 있으며, 모의실험을 통해 보안 위협이 예측되고 있어, Smart Grid 공격을 분석하고, 안전성을 확보하기 위한 Smart Grid 보안기술에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문은 Smart Grid의 AMI, 네트워크 인프라, 시스템의 스마트 제어 및 스마트 서비스에 대한 보안성 분석과 램 공격, 주파수 크래킹, 악성코드 등의 공격과 취약점에 관한 연구를 한다. 그리고 Smart Grid 기술에 대한 공격을 방어 할 수 있는 보안 기술 및 보안 방법을 연구한다. 본 연구를 통해 Smart Grid에 대한 보안성을 강화하여 Smart Grid 보안기술 발전에 기여할 것이다.

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Eexpected Attack and Security Measures for the Korea Smart Grid through (Smart Grid 해외 공격사례 및 한국 Smart Grid에 대한 예상 공격분석과 보안대책)

  • Chun, Woo-Sung;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2011
  • 2030년까지 한국에 Smart Grid를 구축할 계획을 가지고 추진하고 있다. Smart Grid는 지능형 전력망으로 기존의 전력망에 IT를 접목시켜 통신을 실시하여 양방향성을 가지게 된다. 기존의 전력망에 부가될 IT전기기기들은 기존에 IT가 지니고 있는 취약점들이 있어 기존의 Smart Grid공격에 노출되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 한국보다 먼저 구축되어서 활용되고 있는 미국의 Smart Grid에 대한 공격사례를 분석한다. 그리고 한국 Smart Grid에 대한 전기IT기기의 취약점을 분석하여, 한국 Smart Grid에 대한 예상 공격을 분석하고, 보안 대책을 제시한다. 본 논문은 한국 Smart Grid에 안정성과 보안성을 갖춘 기술 자료로 활용할 것이다.

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