• Title/Summary/Keyword: HPLC method

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Comparison of Colorimetry and HPLC Method for Quantitative Analysis of Chitooligosaccharide (키토올리고당의 측정법으로 비색법과 HPLC법의 비교)

  • Kang, Kil-Jin;Cho, Jung-Il
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2000
  • The quantitative analysis of chitooligosaccharide was compared to using colorimetry and HPLC method. HPLC method required less than 10mins per sample in analytical time of glucosamine and its the recovery rate was 98.4% (10 mg/ml, w/v). Also there was no the effects of interfering substances(false positive response) by HPLC method. The content of chitooligosaccharide in processed chitooligosaccharide products obtained using HPLC showed lower levels compared to colorimetry. Thus, HPLC method was more sensitive, effective and precise than the colorimetry currently used to determine the glucosamine of chitooligosaccharide.

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HPLC Method Validation for Quantitative Analysis of Scopoletin from Hot-Water Extract Powder of Artemisia annua Linné (기능성 원료 인정을 위한 제출자료 작성 가이드[민원인 안내서]에 따른 개똥숙 열수추출분말의 Scopoletin 분석을 위한 HPLC 분석법 밸리데이션)

  • Kim, Seon-Hee;Yoon, Kee Dong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we shortly introduced the HPLC method validation guideline for the analysis of functional food which was released from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety of Korea in Dec 2018. The HPLC method validation was performed through the aforementioned HPLC method validation guideline in order to quantitate scopoletin content from the hot-water extract powder of Artemisia annua Linné. The HPLC method was validated by evaluating specificity, accuracy, precision, limit of quantitation and linearity. All parameters were in the suitable ranges which are designated in the guideline, which indicated the current HPLC method is reliable to quantitate the scopoletin content from the hot-water extract of A. annua.

Validation Process of HPLC Assay Methods of Drugs in Biological Samples (생체시료내 약물의 HPLC 분석법에 대한 유효성 검토방법)

  • Chi, Sang-Cheol;Jun, H.-Won
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 1991
  • An HPLC assay method of a drug to be applied to the pharmacokinetic studies of the drug should be completely validated. The validation process for an HPLC assay method in a biological sample was discussed using the data obtained from the development of HPLC method for the simultaneous quantitation of verapamil and norverapamil in human serum. The validation criteria included were specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, sensitivity, recovery, drug stability, and ruggedness of an assay method.

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Comparison of strip analysis and HPLC analysis for the quantitative analysis of cyanobacterial toxin (남조류 독소 정량을 위한 스트립분석법과 HPLC 분석법의 비교)

  • Pyo, Dongjin;Yim, Miyeon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2015
  • Cyanobacterial toxins, such as microcystins, which exist in Korean lakes, are strongly toxic in fish, cattle, and humans. This study performs a quantitative analysis of cyanobacterial toxins in water by comparing the strip method and the HPLC method. Because the detection ranges of the strip method and the HPLC method are different, the water samples were diluted. The comparison of the strip method and the HPLC method was made using seven samples that contained different concentrations of microcystin. The quantitative results produced by the strip analysis were significantly aligned with the results of the HPLC analysis. The results of correlation analysis were r = 0.99998 and p = 0.00001.

Applicability of the HPLC Method for the Estimation of Octanol/water Partition Coefficient to Pesticides of Domestic Use (국내 사용 농약을 대상으로 한 HPLC 방법에 의한 옥탄올/물 분배계수 추정법의 적용성 검토)

  • Kim, Kyun;Kwon, Jin-Wook;Kim, Yong-Hwa
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2001
  • Octanol/water partition coefficients of 52 chemicals were calculated using RP-HPLC estimation method and predicted by computer program, PCHEM. The result showed relationship between literature values and RP-HPLC observed values (relative coefficient r$^2$=0.916), but the relationship of PCHEM values with literature values was lower than RP-HPLC value (relative coefficient r$^2$=0.795). The average difference in partition coefficient between the RP-HPLC method and flask-shaking method was log Kow=0.54, while the average difference between the values predicted form the computer program and flask- shaking method was log Kow = 0.36 Compared to octanol/water partition coefficients by 3 methods (Flask-shaking, RP-HPLC, computer prediction), the octanol/water partition coefficient values based on the flask-shaking method were very similar to the literature values, while the octanol/water partition coefficient values by RP-HPLC method without to consider the dead time, and computer prediction values did not significantly differ with the literature values.

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Application of Competitive ELISA Method for Estimation of Urinary Aflatoxin M1 Level (ELISA 방법을 이용한 요중 아플라톡신 M1 측정)

  • Kim, Yong-Dae;Kim, Heon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2013
  • We compared the efficacy of the competitive ELISA method for measuring the level of urinary aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) with that of the HPLC-fluorescence detector (HPLC-FLD) method. The recovery rate of AFM1 with the ELISA method was 105% (73-124%), and the coefficient of variation of the analysis was 6.85%. The ELISA method showed a 0.20 pg/ml and 0.62 pg/ml limit of detection and limit of quantitation, respectively. In correlation analysis, the two methods showed a very strong and statistically significant correlation (R=0.96, p<0.01). However, in spite of the strong correlation, the ELISA method tended to overestimate the urinary AFM1 concentration compared to the HPLC-FLD method. These results suggest that the competitive ELISA method may be a useful technique for measuring the AFM1 level in high-throughput urine samples, but it needs to be corrected with a regression equation from regression analysis with the HPLC-FLD method.

Determination of Sulfur Dioxide in Pickles by Acid Distillation-HPLC Method and Monnier Williams Modified Method (산증류-HPLC법과 모니어윌리암스변법을 이용한 절임류중의 이산화황 함량 분석)

  • Jung, So-Young;Kim, Il-Young;Kim, Sung-Dan;Jang, Mi-Ra;Chang, Min-Su;Han, Ki-Young
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1028-1032
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    • 2003
  • To assess accurate methods for measuring sulfur dioxide residue in pickles, the acid distillation HPLC-UV method and Monnier Willams modified method were examined. By the acid distillation HPLC-UV method, sulfites released from pickles by acid distillation were absorbed in 1% triethanolamine solution and detected as sulfite ion by HPLC with UV monitoring at 240nm. An anion exchange column was employed with 1.8mM $Ma_2CO_3-1.7mM\;NaHCO_3$ solution as a mobile phase, $84.0{\sim}91.7%$ of sulfite added to pickled radish were recovered. Total sulfite levels from 48 kinds of pickles analyzed by acid distillation HPLC-UV was compared with those analyzed by the Monnier Williams modified method. The Monnier Williams modified method showed higher levels of sulfur dioxide than the acid distillation HPLC-UV method due to the presence of volatile acids in pickles. The concentration of sulfur dioxide was in the range of $N.D{\sim}173.05ppm$ in pickled radish and over 30ppm of sulfur dioxide from 3 samples by the acid distillation-HPLC-UV method.

Spectrophotometric and High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Assay of Chondroitin Sulfate in Edible Snail, Achatina Fulica Bowdich (Spectrophotometer 및 HPLC 에 의한 식용달팽이의 황산콘드로이틴 분석)

  • 이영근;강정미
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 1994
  • Chondroitin sulfate (Chs) contents in edible snail , Achatina fulica Bowdich , andits processed meat extracts were determined by high-performance liquid chormatogrpahy(HPLC) and spectrophotometric method. Spectrophotometric method was based on the precipitation of acriflavine by ChS, and HPLC method was based on the detection of two unsaturated disaccharides, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-($\beta$ -D-gluco-4-enepyranosyluronic acid)-4-O-sulfo-D-galactose($\Delta$Di-4S) and 2-acetamido-2deoxy-3-O-($\beta$-D-gluco-4-eepyranosyluronic acid)-6-O-sulfo-D-galactose ($\Delta$야-6S) librated from ChS byenzymeatic digestion with chondroitinase ABc. the ratio of 125$\mu$mol of sodium hydroxide to mg of ChS and 8$0^{\circ}C$ of reaction temperature were proper for alkaline hydrolysis to remove protein residue form ChS. In assay preparation for HPLC ethod, the iptimum concentration of the enzyme chondroitinase ABc was 0.15 unit per 50 $\mu\textrm{g}$ of ChS at a fixed reaction time (30 min) and pH 8.0 using Tris buffer. ChS content in edible snail was 177.6mg% by spectrophotometric method and 153.5mg% by HPLC method and those in the processed meat extract was 71.3mg% by spectrometric method ad 62.8mg% by HPLC method, respectively.

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Effect of Analytical Method on the Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Bromosulfophthalein: Comparison of HPLC and UV Spectroscopy Method (Bromosulfophthalein의 체내동태 평가에 미치는 분석법의 영향: HPLC 법과 UV 흡광광도법의 비교)

  • Oh, Ju-Hee;Cha, You-Kyoung;Lee, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the difference of analytical methods for the pharmacokinetic study of bromosulfophthalein (BSP), an indicator of hepatobiliary function. The plasma and bile concentrations of BSP after intravenous administration were measured according to custom UV spectroscopy and HPLC, respectively. Plasma concentration of BSP measured by UV spectroscopy was similar to that measured by HPLC. There was no significant difference in the distribution volume, total body clearance, area under the curve and mean residence time of BSP between different analytical method groups. However, bile concentration of BSP measured by UV spectroscopy was overestimated compared with concentration measured by HPLC method. Biliary clearance of BSP obtained from UV spectroscopy method was almost 3 times higher than that obtained from HPLC method. Thus, a feasibility of UV spectroscopy method for high throughput pharmacokinetic evaluation of BSP was limited to the study based on the plasma concentration of BSP, not bile concentration.

Sesamin and Sesamol Contents of Korean Sesame Oils Determined by HPLC Method and Villavecchia-suarez Color Reaction of the Oils (국내 산지별 참기름의 HPLC에 의한 Sesamin, Sesamol의 함량과 Villavecchia-suarez 정색반응)

  • 이철원;곽인신
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1.2-8
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    • 1995
  • In the present study the sesamin and sesamol contents of the sesame extracts prepared from nine provinces in Korea were determined HPLC method. A comparative test was also carried out using the Villavecchia-suarez test, the red colored reaction for the sesamol and sesamol derivatives. The contents of sesamin and sesamol of the sesame oils from each area by the HPLC method were 0.57~0.78% and 0.010-0.023%, respectively. and the paralled results were obtained by the Villavecchia-suarez test and the HPLC method. The average contents of the sesamin was $0.68{\pm}0.074%$ by the HPLC method and the average absorbance of the Villavecchia-suarez test was $0.56{\pm}0.034$. The contents of sesamol from sesame oil by the HPLC method and the Villavecchia-suarez test were so low that it was not possible to correlate with the sesamin contents. The contents of sesamol from the sesame oil produced in Kyeong-gi and Jeon-nam provinces were $0.010{\pm}0.002%$ and $0.023{\pm}0.004$, respectively.

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