• Title/Summary/Keyword: HSI Color Model

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Recognition of Resistor Color Band Using a Color Segmentation in a HSI Color Model (HSI 색상 모델에서 색상 분할을 이용한 저항 색상 밴드 인식)

  • Jung, Min Chul
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new method for the recognition of resistor color band using a color segmentation in a HSI color model. The proposed method firstly segments a resistor in a chromatic color as a ROI from a background. Secondly, the color bands of the resistor are segmented by vertical projection profile using both the intensity and the saturation differentiation and finally, it recognizes the colors of the segmented color bands using hue, saturation and intensity values. The final results are the value of the resistor and the names of the recognized color. The proposed method is implemented using C language in Raspberry Pi system with a camera module for a real-time image processing. Experiments were conducted by using various resistor images. The results show that the proposed method is successful for the recognition of resistor color band.

Conversion of Image into Sound Based on HSI Histogram (HSI 히스토그램에 기초한 이미지-사운드 변환)

  • Kim, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2011
  • The final aim of the present study is to develop the intelligent robot, emulating human synesthetic skills which make it possible to associate a color image with a specific sound. This can be done on the basis of the mutual conversion between color image and sound. As a first step of the final goal, this study focused on a basic system using a conversion of color image into sound. This study describes a proposed method to convert color image into sound, based on the likelihood in the physical frequency information between light and sound. The method of converting color image into sound was implemented by using HSI histograms through RGB-to-HSI color model conversion, which was done by Microsoft Visual C++ (ver. 6.0). Two different color images were used on the simulation experiments, and the results revealed that the hue, saturation and intensity elements of each input color image were converted into fundamental frequency, harmonic and octave elements of a sound, respectively. Through the proposed system, the converted sound elements were then synthesized to automatically generate a sound source with wav file format, using Csound.

A Road Lane Detection Algorithm using HSI Color Information and ROI-LB (HSI 색정보와 관심영역(ROI-LB)을 이용한 차선검출 알고리듬)

  • Choi, In-Suk;Cheong, Cha-Keon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an algorithm that extracts road lane's specific information by using HSI color information and performance enhancement of lane detection base on vision processing of drive assist. As a preprocessing for high speed lane detection, the optimal extraction of region of interest for lane boundary(ROI-LB) can be processed to reduction of detection region in which high speed processing is enabled and it also increases reliabilities by deleting edges those are misrecognized. Road lane is extracted with simultaneous processing of noise reduction and edge enhancement using the Laplacian filter, the reliability of feature extraction can be increased for various road lane patterns. Since noise can be removed by using saturation and brightness of HSI color model. Also it searches for the road lane's color information and extracts characteristics. The real road experimental results are presented to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Traffic Signal Detection and Recognition Using a Color Segmentation in a HSI Color Model (HSI 색상 모델에서 색상 분할을 이용한 교통 신호등 검출과 인식)

  • Jung, Min Chul
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a new method of the traffic signal detection and the recognition in an HSI color model. The proposed method firstly converts a ROI image in the RGB model to in the HSI model to segment the color of a traffic signal. Secondly, the segmented colors are dilated by the morphological processing to connect the traffic signal light and the signal light case and finally, it extracts the traffic signal light and the case by the aspect ratio using the connected component analysis. The extracted components show the detection and the recognition of the traffic signal lights. The proposed method is implemented using C language in Raspberry Pi 4 system with a camera module for a real-time image processing. The system was fixedly installed in a moving vehicle, and it recorded a video like a vehicle black box. Each frame of the recorded video was extracted, and then the proposed method was tested. The results show that the proposed method is successful for the detection and the recognition of traffic signals.

Development of Building 3D Spatial Information Extracting System using HSI Color Model (HSI 컬러모델을 활용한 건물의 3차원 공간정보 추출시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Yun Woong;Yook, Wan Man;Cho, Gi Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2013
  • The building information should be up-to-date information and propagated rapidly for urban modeling, terrain analysis, life information, navigational system, and location-based services(LBS), hence the most recent and updated data of the building information have been required of researchers. This paper presents the developed system to extract the 3-dimension spatial information from aerial orthoimage and LiDAR data of HSI color model. In particular, this paper presents the image processing algorithm to extract the outline of specific buildings and generate the building polygon from the image using HIS color model, recursive backtracking algorithm and the search maze algorithm. Also, this paper shows the effectivity of the HIS color model in the image segmentation.

The System of Converting Muscular Sense into both Color and Sound based on the Synesthetic Perception (공감각인지 기반 근감각신호에서 색·음으로의 변환 시스템)

  • Bae, Myung-Jin;Kim, Sung-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2014
  • As a basic study on both engineering applications and representation methods of synesthesia, this paper aims at building basic system which converts a muscular sense into both visual and auditory elements. As for the building method, data of the muscular sense can be acquired through roll and pitch signals which are calculated from both three-axis acceleration sensor and the two-axis gyro sensor. The roll and pitch signals are then converted into both visual and auditory information as outputs. The roll signals are converted into both intensity elements of the HSI color model and octaves as one of auditory elements. In addition, the pitch signals are converted into both hue elements of the HSI color model and scales as another one of auditory elements. Each of the extracted elements of the HSI color model is converted into each of the three elements of the RGB color model respectively, so that the real-time output color signals can be obtained. Octaves and scales are also converted and synthesized into MIDI signals, so that the real-time sound signals can be obtained as anther one of output signals. In experiments, the results revealed that normal color and sound output signals were successfully obtained from roll and pitch values that represent muscular senses or physical movements, depending on the conversion relationship based on the similarity between color and sound.

Studies on Color Classification of Fancy Veneer Flooring Board with HSI Color Model (HSI 색상모델을 이용한 마루판 무늬목의 색상분류에 관한 연구(1))

  • Seo, Jun-Won;Park, Byung-Su;Chong, Song-Ho;Park, Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4 s.132
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2005
  • The fancy veneer flooring board is high value-added wooden material. The classification of the flooring boards by the observation with the naked eye causes color difference among fancy veneers. It turned out that this inaccuracy of color difference among fancy veneers increased in case of the identification by metamerism or the flooring construction. Therefore, this study was performed to classify fancy veneers produced from 3 species such as Tilia sp., Betula sp., and Acer sp. which were identified with the naked eye by Light and Dark grade, by using CIELAB. In addition, each specie's threshold on CIERGB was investigated and a range of hue, saturation and intensity by an application of HSI color model were studied. Intensity of the HIS color model could be the best value to be used when color, saturation and intensity of the HSI color model were used for the classification of the flooring board's color. In addition, it seemed that color range of all three criteria lied between $45^{\circ}$ and $55^{\circ}$. In the case of identification by threshold of RGB element, considering only specific color element value is unlikely to lead to accurate classification of fancy veneers of flooring board.

Color Assessment for Mosaic Imagery using HSI Model (HSI모델을 이용한 모자이크 영상의 품질 평가)

  • Woo, Hee-Sook;Noh, Myoung-Jong;Park, June-Ku;Cho, Woo-Sug;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2009
  • This paper propose color assessment method using HSI model to evaluate quantitative quality of mosaic images by aerial digital frame camera. Firstly, we convert RGB color into HSI model and we extract six pixel information of S and I corresponding to H from adjacency image by using HSI model. Secondly, a method to measure similarity and contrast is proposed and performed for assesment of observation regarding adjacency images. Through these procedure, we could generate four parameters. We could observe that both of the evaluation results by proposed method and the evaluation results by visual were almost similar. This facts support that our method based on several formula can be an objective method to evaluate a quality of mosaic images itself.

Shadowing Area Detection in Image by HSI Color Model and Intensity Clustering (HSI 컬러모델 및 명도 군집화를 이용한 영상에서의 그림자영역 추출)

  • Choi, Yun-Woong;Jang, Young-Woon;Park, Jung-Nam;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2008
  • The shadows, which is generated when acquiring data using optical sensor, mutilates consistency of brightness for same objects in the images. Hence, it makes a trouble to interpret the ground information. This study is focused on detecting the shadowing area in the images. And only single image is used without any other data which is acquired from different source. Also, This study presents the method using HSI color model, especially, using I(intensity) information, and the intensity clustering algorithm. Then, we illuminate the effects of shadow by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform).

A Basic Study on the Pitch-based Sound into Color Image Conversion (피치 기반 사운드-컬러이미지 변환에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kang, Kun-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ill
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2012
  • This study aims for building an application system of converting sound into color image based on synesthetic perception. As the major features of input sound, both scale and octave elements extracted from F0(fundamental frequency) were converted into both hue and intensity elements of HSI color model, respectively. In this paper, we used the fixed saturation value as 0.5. On the basis of color model conversion theory, the HSI color model was then converted into the RGB model, so that a color image of the BMP format was finally created. In experiments, the basic system was implemented on both software and hardware(TMS320C6713 DSP) platforms based on the proposed sound-color image conversion method. The results revealed that diverse color images with different hues and intensities were created depending on scales and octaves extracted from the F0 of input sound signals. The outputs on the hardware platform were also identical to those on the software platform.

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