• Title/Summary/Keyword: High flowing self-compacting concrete

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Hydration Heat Properties of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete with Normal Strength (보통강도 고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 수화발열 특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Kim, Byoung-Kwon;Lee, Jae-Nam;Ryu, Deug-Hyun;Song, Yong-Kyu;Jung, Woo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2008
  • This research carries out experiments for hydration exothermic rate and adiabatic temperature rise of concrete to examine the characteristics of the hydration heat of high flowing self-compacting concrete with a normal strength. As a result of the hydration exothermic rate experiment, the high flowing self-compacting concrete that used Lime stone powder and fly ash as polymers shows that its hydration heat amount reduces due to the reduction of unit cement. The result measured the adiabatic temperature rise of concrete presents that high flowing self-compacting concrete having lots of binder contents has a good performance in temperature reduction due to the effect of polymer and that triple adding high flowing self-compacting concrete has a similar temperature rise speed with conventional concrete. As a result of the research, high flowing self-compacting concrete shows a better temperature reduction performance for the binder content per unit than conventional concrete. In addition, it is judged that triple adding high flowing self-compacting concrete with a specified concrete strength 30 MPa is more beneficial in temperature reduction and early hydration heat than double adding high flowing self-compacting concrete.

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Flowing Characteristic of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete with mixing Steel Fiber (강섬유 혼입에 따른 고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 유동특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Choi, Wook;Kim, Gi-Beom;Jeong, Jae-Gwon;Ahn, Tae-Ho;Eom, Joo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2008
  • This study is compactability and Passing ability to get to know the flowing characteristic of high flowing self-compacting concrete with mixing steel fiber of various size and diameter. After flowing test, size and diameter are getting longer, flowing performance is getting lower. It meets the standard of combined high flowing self-compacting concrete of JSCE 2 grade and passing performance from ASTM C 1621. Through this study, it can be possible to be applied in site of HSCC with mixing steel fiber.

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Properties of Hydration Heat with Compressive Strength Level of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete (고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 압축강도 수준에 따른 수화발열 특성)

  • Choi, Yun Wang;Jung, Jea Gwone;Lee, Jae Nam;Kim, Byoung Kwon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.5A
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2009
  • The research analyzes and investigates conventional concrete, hydration heat, set, and mechanical properties by making high flowing self-compacting concretes of binary blend and ternary blend as one of evaluations about the properties of the hydration heat of high flowing self-compacting concrete with a strength of 30, 50, and 70 MPa. In addition, it estimates concrete adiabatic temperatures by calculating a thermal property value of powder obtained by measuring a heat evolution amount for powder used in concrete, a thermal property value of concrete obtained by conducting a simple adiabatic temperature test, and a normal thermal property value of material used in concrete, using a simple equation. Moreover, it analyzes and investigates the hydration heat property of high flowing self-compacting concrete and the thermal stress caused by hydration heat by conducting a 3D temperature stress analysis for the hydration heat and the adiabatic temperature obtained by temperature analysis, using MIDAS CIVIL 06 program.

A Study on the Flowability Properties of the High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete for Members of Bridge Precast (프리캐스트 교량부재용 초유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun Wang;Kim, Yong Jic;Kang, Hyun Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1A
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2008
  • On the construction site with trends of large scale, high rise and specialization, testing construction of high performance concrete, superior to conventional concrete, is continued to increase. For bridge construction, application of full staging method is gradually decreasing due to noise, dust, and prolonged construction period. Recently, precast construction, which is optimized to urban environment and shorter work period, gains popularity significantly. In bridge structure, overcrowding arrangement of bar is used to ensure its safety. For the manufacturing of overcrowding arrangement of bar, High flowing self-compacting concrete, which is superior to conventional concrete in flowability and compacting property, should be implemented. In this study, the application of blast-furnace slag and fly ash to binary and ternary blended system on the High flowing self-compacting concrete for bridge structure with overcrowding arrangement of bar is evaluated by flowability in accordance with the first class regulations of Japan Society of Civil Engineering (JSCE).

Cracking Characteristics of RC Beams made of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete (고유동 자기충전 철근 콘크리트 보의 균열특성)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jin-Cheol;Kim, Hong-Sam;Ha, Sung-Kug;Lee, Haeng-Ki;Choi, Yun-Wang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.425-426
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    • 2010
  • The cracking characteristics of high flowing self-compacting concrete(HSCC) and conventional concrete(CC) was investigated. HSCC shows high crack resistance compare to CC due to self compacting properites.

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Mechanical Properties of the High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete for Members of Bridge Overcrowded Arrangement of Bar (과밀 배근된 교량 부재용 초유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Kim, Yong-Jic;Kang, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2008
  • Domestically, application of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete (HSCC) is limited to building structures and it is difficult to find examples of application in civil infrastructural constructions. However, in the case of North America and Europe, by introducing precast and prestressed system, HSCC is being used for high-density reinforced bridge members. Hence it is assessed that broadening the utilization of HSCC into areas such as bridges and civil construction is required. Therefore in this research, to apply HSCC to high-density reinforced bridge members, ground granulated blast-furnace slag and fly ash were mixed in binary and ternary systems. Also the dynamical characteristics of HSCC, following 1st class regulations of Japan Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE), were assessed to enable application on high-density reinforced structures. The test results revealed ternary system mixture showed better mechanical characteristics than binary system mixture and the application on high-density reinforced precast bridge members seems possible.

Study on Rheological Characteristics of Self-Compacting Concrete using Glass Bubble (글라스 버블을 사용한 자기 충전 콘크리트의 레올로지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Yong;Yoon, Seob;Seo, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2017
  • In this study, unlike high flowing concrete, using glass bubble to develop self-compacting concrete(hereinafter referred to as "SCC") with excellent filler performance by evaluating both flowability and yield stress, viscosity An experiment was conducted. Experimental results show that when 1 kg of glass bubbles are used, it is effective in stabilizing the physical properties of concrete, reducing the yield stress and viscosity.

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Properties of Mixing Proportions with Compressive Strength Level of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete (고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 압축 강도수준별 배합특성)

  • Choi, Yun Wang;Jung, Jea Gwone;Jung, Woo Yong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.2A
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2009
  • The research performed a test concerning the fluidity and strength of concrete manufactured by combining lime stone power, fly ash, and blast furnace slag into two and three component systems, aiming at evaluating rheological and dynamic properties of concrete by manufacturing High Flowing Self-Compacting according to the strength changes of three levels. As a result of the research, for High Flowing Self-Compacting of 30 MPa, the combination of lime stone power 20% and fly ash 30% for securing quality and strength and adjusting viscosity satisfied the required performance. For High Flowing Self-Compacting of 50 MPa, the combination of blast furnace slag 10% and fly ash 20% satisfied the fluidity and strength of the requirement performance. Also, for 70 MPa that has many power contents, the combination of blast furnace slag 20% and fly ash 10% for the increase of fluidity and the reduction of viscosity satisfied the required performance. It is judged that fly ash in all combinations can be used to secure viscosity and reduce concrete amount. In addition, it is judged that for High Flowing Self-Compacting according to the levels of compressive strength the combination of three component system including fly ash is more appropriate than the combination of two component system.

Flowability Properties of Combined High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete to the Addition of Viscosity Agent (증점제 첨가량 변화에 따른 병용계 고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 유동특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Jeong, Jae-Gwon;Eom, Joo-Han;Choi, Wook;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Moon, Dae-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2008
  • In this research experimentally analyzes the flow characteristics of a combined High flowing Self-Compacting Concrete of which the viscosity agent and defoaming agent addition amount are changed, to make the combined High flowing Self-Compacting Concrete that can secure the required flow performance and air amount. As a result of the experiment, the slump flow of the combined High flowing Self-Compacting Concrete added with viscosity agent increases when the viscosity agent addition amount is 0.2%(${\times}$W %). When viscosity agent addition amount increases, viscosity agent shows that it largely deviates from the regulation value in the flow time of V-funnel, which is presented in the JSCE standards (grade 2). Also, all mixtures, except for mixtures added with viscosity agent, defoaming agent, and AE agent, do not meet a target air amount $4.5{\pm}1.5%$. High flowing Self-Compacting Concrete mixtureadded with defoaming agent shows that although time passes after its first mixture, its air amount reduces a little. Based on the experiment, we can know an optimal polymer amount to obtain the required flow performance

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Flowability and Strength Properties of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete Using for Tunnel Lining

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Choi, Wook;Kim, Byoung-Kwon;Jung, Jea-Gwone
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2008
  • So far, there has been no study of the concrete to strengthen in the lining of the tunnels, except for the study of the stability of subgrade and the tunnel construction technologies. In the existing concrete work for tunnel lining, lots of problems happen due to the partial compaction and the material segregation after casting concrete. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to improve economic efficiency and secure durability through the improvement of the construction performance and quality of the concrete for the tunnel lining among the civil structures. Therefore, the compactability and strength properties of the High Flowing Self-Compacting Lining Concrete (HSLC) are evaluated to develop the mixing proportion for design construction technology of HSLC that can overcome the inner cavity due to the reduced flowability and unfilled packing, which has been reported as the problem in the existing lining concrete. The result of the evaluation shows that the ternary mix meets the regulations better than the binary mix. Consequently, it has been judged applicable to the cement for tunnel lining.