• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-rise building

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Natural Ventilation in High-Rise Building with Double Facades, saving or waste of Energy

  • Lee, Eung-Jik;Pasquay, Till
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2002
  • Double facades are built to allow natural ventilation in high rise buildings and buildings with high outside noise level. In high rise Buildings the gains in summer can be reduced by sufficient sun protection devices placed outside the rooms in the ventilated space between the inner and outer facade. To evaluate the energetic performance, three buildings with double facade were monitored for at least one year (Siemens Building in Dortmund/Germany, Victoria Insurance Company in Duesseldorf/Germany and RWE Tower in Essen/Germany). The results document the indoor climate, the boundary conditions for further planning and the possibilities for high rise buildings without or with little cooling facilities.

A Vertical Movement Plan for Labors in High-Rise Building Construction Using Discrete-Event Simulation (이산형 시뮬레이션을 사용한 초고층건물공사 작업원의 수직이동계획)

  • Ahn Byung-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many high-rise buildings have been constructed, and are under construction. And a high-rise building with more than 100 floors is under planning. From site logistics management point of view, it is very important to manage vertical transportation of resource (e.g., material, equipment and construction labors) in high-rise building construction. The higher the building is constructed, the more important it is to manage for vertical transportation of it. In case of labors, vertical movement needs longer time in high-rise building construction than in low-rise. This results in low productivity and work efficiency of the construction. Therefore, this study presents a process of a vertical movement plan for labors using discrete-event simulation. And then the process applies to MT 130 project, which is a virtual high-rise building construction project.

Analysis of Factors Increasing Construction Cost for the Curtain-wall Accompanied by the Installation of a Guide Rail for High-rise Building Maintenance (초고층 외벽 유지관리용 Guide Rail 설치에 따른 커튼월 공사비 증가요인 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Han, Jae-Goo;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2011
  • The number of high-rise buildings has increased year after year, with there currently being 5 projects in progress to construct buildings higher than 100 stories in Seoul alone. The construction cost for such high-rise buildings is significantly higher than the cost for a conventional low-rise building, while maintenance costs are expected to be two to three times higher. To reduce the maintenance cost of a high-rise building, there is the need for a guide rail to be used for maintenance, which is why there is the need for research on the guide rail system. For this reason, as preliminary research to develop a guide rail, this study aims to derive the factors increasing construction cost by taking the installation of a guide rail into account. This is expected to lay the groundwork for the design and construction of guide rails for high-rise building maintenance.

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Performance-based Wind-resistant Design for High-rise Structures in Japan

  • Nakai, Masayoshi;Hirakawa, Kiyoaki;Yamanaka, Masayuki;Okuda, Hirofumi;Konishi, Atsuo
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces the current status of high-rise building design in Japan, with reference to some recent projects. Firstly, the design approval system and procedures for high-rise buildings and structures in Japan are introduced. Then, performance-based wind-resistant design of a 300 m-high building, Abeno Harukas, is introduced, where building configuration, superstructure systems and various damping devices are sophisticatedly integrated to ensure a higher level of safety and comfort against wind actions. Next, design of a 213 m-high building is introduced with special attention to habitability against the wind-induced horizontal motion. Finally, performance-based wind-resistant design of a 634 m-high tower, Tokyo Sky Tree, is introduced. For this structure, the core column system was adopted to satisfy the strict design requirements due to the severest level of seismic excitations and wind actions.

Structural Design of an Ultra High-rise Building Using Concrete Filled Tubular Column with 780 N/㎟ Class High-strength Steel and Fc150 N/㎟ High-strength Concrete

  • Matsumoto, Shuichi;Hosozawa, Osamu;Narihara, Hiroyuki;Komuro, Tsutomu;Kawamoto, Shin-ichiro
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, the performance requested for which an ultra-high rise buildings is diversified. Large spans are designed in order to gain wide workspace. Column positions are shifted in middle stories to provide space different from neighboring floors. Moreover, in the bottom layers of the building, it is becoming more important to expand freedom to plan flexibility such as creating publically opened wide atria that gives attractive free space. Earthquake-proof criteria is also changing not only human life protection deign but also a design that allows functional continuity. In order to achieve thee needs, as one of technology, we have developed ultra-high strength concrete filled tubular (CFT) columns of the box section that combine ultra-high strength concrete with specified strength of $150N/mm^2$ and ultra-high strength steel material with tensile strength of $780N/mm^2$. In this paper, the outline of development of an ultra-high strength CFT column is reported. Also, the structural design of the ultra-high-rise building using the CFT columns is reported.

Development of concrete pumping technology for construction of high-rise building using electromagnetic field (전자기장을 활용한 초고층 건축물 콘크리트 압송기술개발)

  • Kim, Woo-Jea;Kwon, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2018
  • Recently, high-strength concrete used for shortening the construction time of high-rise building construction, Concrete pumping technology is emerging as the core technology of high-rise buildings. In this paper, we have started to study the use of electromagnetic field as a method to increase the efficiency of the lubricating layer between the inside of the pipe and concrete, which has been established as the most important factor determining the pumping performance. The pumping performance improvement effect of concrete strength was verified and basic research was carried out to utilize it as a method to increase the efficiency of pumping in field application. In the related work, the effect of the electromagnetic field was verified by conducting a mock-up performance evaluation (horizontal 300 m) of the pumping force by the concrete strength.

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Construction Sequence Analysis for Checking Stability in High-Rise Building under Construction (초고층 건물의 시공 중 안정성 검토를 위한 시공단계해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.618-623
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    • 2008
  • Due to recent trends of the atypical plan shapes and the zoning construction in high-rise buildings, the building stability under construction is arising as an important issue for design and construction plan. To ensure the stability under construction, the differential column shortening and the lateral movements with unbalanced distributions of self-weight of structure members and the load flows before completion of member connections and lateral load resisting system should be checked by construction sequence analysis. This paper presents the scheme of zone-based construction sequence analysis, to check the stability of high-rise building under construction. This scheme is applied to the construction sequence analysis for real high-rise building under construction.

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Significant Progress in Construction Equipment of Super High-Rise Building

  • Zhang, Kun;Wang, Hui;Wang, Kaiqiang;Cui, Jian;Chen, Bo;Li, Di
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2018
  • The construction of rapid developing super high-rise buildings constantly faces great challenges and the innovation of construction equipment is a focus of these challenges. In this paper, three new inventions including the operation platform, tower crane and hoist are put forward around two of the most important issues of super high-rise building construction: vertical transportation and operation environment. Study background, composition of the equipment, working principles and key technologies are introduced in sequence. In the end, the paper summarizes the main problems in the further development of construction equipment.

An Analysis of the Sustainability of High-rise Apartment Unit Design Elements (초고층아파트 단위주공간의 지속가능성 평가요소 분석)

  • Lee, Eun Jung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2006
  • The issue of sustainability has been prevailed not only in building industry but also all other industries. It has been raised that the concept of sustainability should take into account for the design of multi-use high-rise apartments. In this study, the present situation and trends of the multi-use high-rise apartment construction have been reviewed. The definition of sustainable design of high-rise apartment has been clarified so as to perceive the related design elements through the literature survey. Finally this study has derived the sustainable design elements of high-rise apartment unit plans through the comparative analysis of sustainable design guidelines, environmentally friendly building accreditation systems and literature survey in and abroad.

Structural Design and Construction of High-rise Building to Feature the High-performance Oil Dampers for Vibration Control - Hibiya Mitsui Tower -

  • Kato, Takashi;Hara, Kenji;Tanaka, Hiroyuki
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2019
  • This report introduces the structural design of Hibiya Mitsui Tower built in Tokyo Midtown Hibiya. The upper part of this tower is used for offices and the lower portion is for commercial facilities and a cinema complex which need the large open spaces. The 192m-high building has 35 floors above ground and 4 below ground. The structure is a steel frame using CFT columns to feature the high-performance oil dampers and the buckling restrained braces for vibration control. First, an outline of the structural design of this building is presented. Second, we introduce the transfer frame adopted to realize the large open spaces in the lower part, and the long column supporting the corner part of the high-rise building to avoid making a shade on the adjacent Hibiya Park, which are the feature of this building. Finally, we present an outline of the latest highly efficient semi-active oil dampers adopted in this building, and the vibration responses of this tower.