• Title/Summary/Keyword: Holling-type functional responses

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On the Dynamical Behavior of a Two-Prey One-Predator System with Two-Type Functional Responses

  • Baek, Hunki
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.647-660
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    • 2013
  • In the paper, a two-prey one-predator system with defensive ability and Holling type-II functional responses is investigated. First, the stability of equilibrium points of the system is discussed and then conditions for the persistence of the system are established according to the existence of limit cycles. Numerical examples are illustrated to attest to our mathematical results. Finally, via bifurcation diagrams, various dynamic behaviors including chaotic phenomena are demonstrated.

HOPF BIFURCATION PROPERTIES OF HOLLING TYPE PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS

  • Shin, Seong-A
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.329-342
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    • 2008
  • There have been many experimental and observational evidences which indicate the predator response to prey density needs not always monotone increasing as in the classical predator-prey models in population dynamics. Holling type functional response depicts situations in which sufficiently large number of the prey species increases their ability to defend or disguise themselves from the predator. In this paper we investigated the stability and instability property for a Holling type predator-prey system of a generalized form. Hopf type bifurcation properties of the non-diffusive system and the diffusion effects on instability and bifurcation values are studied.

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DYNAMICS OF A ONE-PREY AND TWO-PREDATOR SYSTEM WITH TWO HOLLING TYPE FUNCTIONAL RESPONSES AND IMPULSIVE CONTROLS

  • Baek, Hunki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we investigate the dynamic behaviors of a one-prey and two-predator system with Holling-type II functional response and defensive ability by introducing a proportion that is periodic impulsive harvesting for all species and a constant periodic releasing, or immigrating, for predators at different fixed time. We establish conditions for the local stability and global asymptotic stability of prey-free periodic solutions by using Floquet theory for the impulsive equation, small amplitude perturbation skills. Also, we prove that the system is uniformly bounded and is permanent under some conditions via comparison techniques. By displaying bifurcation diagrams, we show that the system has complex dynamical aspects.

Permanence of an impulsive food web system with Holling-type II functional responses

  • Baek, Hun-Ki;Park, Jun-Pyo;Do, Young-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are studying the property for permanence of a three species food chain system with impulsive perturbations and Holling type II functional response, species which is important concept or property in ecological systems. Specially, we give the conditions for the permanence of this system. To do it, we consider the comparison method which is typical skill happened in impulsive differential inequalities. In addition, we reaffirm our results by using a numerical example.

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[ W12 ]-ESTIMATES ON THE PREY-PREDATOR SYSTEMS WITH CROSS-DIFFUSIONS AND FUNCTIONAL RESPONSES

  • Shim, Seong-A
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 2008
  • As a mathematical model proposed to understand the behaviors of interacting species, cross-diffusion systems with functional responses of prey-predator type are considered. In order to obtain $W^{1_2}$-estimates of the solutions, we make use of several forms of calculus inequalities and embedding theorems. We consider the quasilinear parabolic systems with the cross-diffusion terms, and without the self-diffusion terms because of the simplicity of computations. As the main result we derive the uniform $W^{1_2}$-bound of the solutions and obtain the global existence in time.

STABILITY ANALYSIS FOR PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS

  • Shim, Seong-A
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.211-229
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    • 2010
  • Various types of predator-prey systems are studied in terms of the stabilities of their steady-states. Necessary conditions for the existences of non-negative constant steady-states for those systems are obtained. The linearized stabilities of the non-negative constant steady-states for the predator-prey system with monotone response functions are analyzed. The predator-prey system with non-monotone response functions are also investigated for the linearized stabilities of the positive constant steady-states.

The Predatory Behavior of Green Mirid Bug, Cytorhinus lividipennis Reuter, on Brown Planthopper Eggs in Different Temperature Conditions (온도에 따른 등검은황록장님노린재 (Cyrtorhinus lividipennis Reuter)의 벼멸구 알에 대한 포식습성)

  • ;;;K.L. Heong
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 1995
  • The functional responses of the female Cyrtorhinus lividipennis on brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, eggs and their predation behavior were investigated at six temperature conditions; 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, and $35^{\circ}C$. C. lividipennis was found to prefer young BPH eggs, especially 3-day-old eggs the most. The functional responses for female C. lividipennis on BPH eggs fitted the Holling's Type-I true predator-prey Rogers' (1972) model at all temperatures tested except $35^{\circ}C$ at which the negative Th value was produced. With the temperature increased up to 32$^{\circ}C$, the instantaneous attacking rate(a) increased from 0.1923 at $20^{\circ}C$ to 0.5085 at $32^{\circ}C$, while the handling time (Th) was gradually decreased as low as 0.0151 at $32^{\circ}C$. C. lividipenis preferred the BPH eggs laid on the upper part of rice stem when the BPH egg density was high, but there was no significant difference in the preference when the egg density was low. The preference was more obvious in high temperature conditions such as above 29$^{\circ}C$.

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