• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrophillic property

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Effects of sodium lauryl sulfate on the encapsulation of ethanol by spray-drying technique

  • Lee, Sa-Won;Kim, Chong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.288-288
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    • 1996
  • The microcapsules containing ethanol in a water-soluble polymer shell could be formed by the spray-drying technique. A mixed solution of ethanol, water and a water-soluble polymer is spray-dried at the lowest possible temperature to obtain a powder product in which the water is substantially removed and the ethanol is encapsulated in water-soluble polymer shell because of the hydrophillic property of polymer and permeability difference between ethanol and water. In this study, the effect of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) on the ethanol content, ethanol encapsulation efficiency and yield were investigated to maximize the microencapsulation of ethanol.

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Surface-Properties of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Fabric by In-line Atmospheric Plasma Treatments (연속 대기압 플라즈마를 처리한 폴리에스테르 섬유의 표면 특성)

  • Kwon, Il-Jun;Park, Sung-Min;Koo, Kang;Song, Byung-Kab;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2007
  • Surface properties of the plasma treated fabric were changed while maintaining its bulk properties. Surface of plasma treated fabric take charge of enhanced adhesion by surface etching, surface activity. The water repellency coating Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) fabric was treated with atmospheric pressure plasma using various parameters such as Argon gas, treatment time, processing power. Morphological changes by atmospheric pressure plasma treatment were observed using field emmission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM) and the zeta-potential measurement, contact angle measurement equipment. At the atmospheric pressure plasma treatment time of 150 sec, the power of 800W, the best wettability and peel strength were obtained. And we confirmed the possibility of industrial application by using atmospheric plasma system.

Synthesis of polystyrene-clay nanocomposites and investigation of their barrier property (폴리스티렌-클레이 나노 복합재료의 합성 및 차단 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Dhungana, Biraj;Son, Younggon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2544-2549
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    • 2013
  • In prepaparation of the high performance polymer/clay nanocomposite, it is essential to modify the hydrophillic $Na^+$-MMT to hydrophobic alkyl ammonium-MMT via organic surfactant. The organic surfactant, VDAC (vinylbenzyldimethyl-dodecylammonium chloride) was synthesized from two primary chemicals and $VDA^+$-MMT was prepared from $Na^+$-MMT through a cation exchange reaction between $Na^+$ and $VDA^+$ (vinylbenzyldimethyl-$dodecylammonium^+$) cation. $VDA^+$-MMT was then dispersed in styrene and polystyrene/$VDA^+$-MMT nanocomposite was fabricated by in-situ polymerization reaction. The clay dispersion and barrier property of the nanocomposite were investigated. From the investigations, it was confirmed that dispersion of the $VDA^+$-MMT was enhanced compared with that of $Na^+$-MMT and as a consequency of better dispersion, barrier property of organic solvent was improved in a great extent.