• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hyper-elastic

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The Structural Design for Nonlinear Hyperelastic Materials Based on CFD (CFD 기반의 비선형 초탄성 재료의 구조 설계)

  • Jung Dae-Seok;Kim Ji-Young;Lee Jong-Moon;Park Young-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.4 s.247
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2006
  • The hyper-elastic material has been used gradually and its range was extended all over the industry. The performance prediction of hyper-elastic material was required not only experimental methods but also numerical methods. In this study, we presented the process how to use numerical method for hyper-elastic material and applied it to seat-ring of butterfly valve. The finite element analysis was executed to evaluate the mechanical characteristics of hyper-elastic material. And the optimum model considered conditions and features. According to that model, the load conditions were obtained by using CFD analysis.

Hyper-elastic Model Haptic Feedback Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소 해석을 이용한 초탄성체 햅틱 피드백 연구)

  • Park, Seunghyun;Kim, Jinhyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we establish hyper-elastic haptic feedback in a virtual environment using finite element analysis techniques and develop a Force Torque (FT) sensor utilization method for application in tele-operation environments. In general, regarding haptic feedback data, in a tele-operation environment, the user is provided with feedback according to the measured force data when the model is inserted through an FT sensor. Conversely, in a virtual environment, the press-fitting model can be expressed through the spring-damper system rather than an FT sensor to provide feedback. However, unlike rigid and the elastic bodies, the hyper-elastic body represented by a spring-damper system in a virtual environment is a simple impedance model using stiffness and damping coefficients; it is limited in terms of providing actual feedback. Thus, in this study, haptic feedback was implemented using the data obtained from POD-RBF analysis results during hyper-elastic press-fitting experiments. The haptic feedback mechanism developed in this study was verified by comparing the FT sensor feedback data measured and calculated through hyper-elastic press-fitting experiments with spring-damper feedback data. Subsequently, the POD-RBF analysis feedback was compared and evaluated against the feedback mechanism of each environment through the test subject, and the similarities between the POD-RBF analysis feedback and FT sensor data feedback were verified.

The Nonlinear Structure Design for Hyper-elastic Meterials Using Contact Analysis (비선형 해석을 이용한 초탄성 재료의 구조 최적 설계)

  • Kim J.Y.;Jung D.S.;Park Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1315-1321
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    • 2005
  • Using hyper-elastic material has been increased gradually and its range was extended all over the industrial. In addition, the performance prediction of this material was required not only experimental methods like metal material but also numerical methods. In this study, we presented the process how to use numerical method for hyper-elastic material and then, it was applied for seat-ring of butterfly valve by using this process. The finite element analysis was executed to evaluate the mechanical characteristics of hyper-elastic material and search the optimum model considered conditions and features. According to that model the coefficient was obtained by using Contact analysis.

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Development and Verification of Micro-indentation Technique for Material Property Evaluation of Hyper-elastic Rubber (초탄성고무 물성평가용 미소압입시험법 개발 및 검증)

  • Lee, Hyung-Il;Lee, Jin-Haeng
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2004
  • In this work, effects of hyper-elastic rubber material properties on the indentation load-deflection curve and subindenter deformation are first examined via [mite element (FE) analyses. An optimal data acquisition spot is selected, which features maximum strain energy density and negligible frictional effect. We then contrive two normalized functions. which map an indentation load vs. deflection curve into a strain energy density vs. first invariant curve. From the strain energy density vs. first invariant curve, we can extract the rubber material properties. This new spherical indentation approach produces the rubber material properties in a manner more effective than the common uniaxial tensile/compression tests. The indentation approach successfully measures the rubber material properties and the corresponding nominal stress.strain curve with an average error less than 3%.

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Finite Element Analysis of Nano Deformation for the Hyper-Fine Pattern Fabrication by using Nanoindentation (나노인덴테이션을 이용하여 극미세 패턴을 제작하기 위한 나노 변형의 유한요소해석(I))

  • 이정우;윤성원;강충길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2003
  • In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation was studied with numerical method by ABAQUS S/W. Polymer (PMMA) and brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic restoration and pile-up was proposed. The indenter was modeled a rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1-l0mm. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern and mold.

Finite Element Analysis of Nano Deformation for Hyper-fine Pattern Fabrication by Application of Nanoidentation Process (II) (나노인덴테이션 공정을 이용하여 극미세 패턴을 제작하기 위한 나노변형의 유한요소해석(II))

  • 이정우;윤성원;강충길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2003
  • In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation was studied with numerical method by ABAQUS S/W. Polymer (PMMA) and brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic re cover and pile-up were proposed. The indenter was modeled a rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1 -l0nm. Comparison between the experimental data and numerical result demonstrated that the finite element approach is capable of reproducing the loading-unloading behavior of a nanoindentation test. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern.

Fundamental Study on Deformation Behavior of the Nano Structure for Application to the Hyper-fine Pattern and Mold Fabrication (극미세 Mold 및 패턴 제작물 위한 나노변형의 기초연구)

  • 이정우;윤성원;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2002
  • In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation was studied with numberical method by ABAQUS S/W. Polymer (PMMA) and brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic restoration and bur was proposed. The indenter was modeled a rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1-l0nm. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern and mold.

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Finite Element Analysis of Nano Deformation for Hyper-fine Pattern Fabrication by Application of Nano-scratch Process (나노스크래치 공정을 이용하여 극미세 패턴을 제작하기 위한 나노 변형의 유한요소해석)

  • 이정우;강충길;윤성원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2004
  • In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation scratch test was studied with numerical method by ABAQUS S/W. Brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass 7740) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic recovery and pile-up were proposed. The indenter was modeled as a rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1-l0nm. Variables of the nanoindentation scratch test analysis are scratching speed, scratching load, tip radius and tip geometry. The nano-indentation scratch tests were performed by using the Berkovich pyramidal diamond indenter. Comparison between the experimental data and numerical result demonstrated that the FEM approach can be a good model of the nanoindentation scratch test. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern.

Finite Element Anlaysis of Nanoindentation Process and its Experimental Verification (나노 인덴테이션 공정의 유한요소해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • 이정우;윤성원;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2003
  • In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation was studied with numerical method by ABAQUS S/W. Brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic restoration and pile-up was proposed. The indenter was modeled a rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1-10nm Comparison between the experimental data and numerical result demonstrated that the finite element approach is capable of reproducing the loading-unloading behavior of a nanoindentation test. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern.

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Analysis of Material Deformation Behavior in Nanoindentation Process by using 3D Finite Element Analysis and its Experimental Verification (3차원 유한요소해석을 이용한 나노인덴테이션 공정에서의 소재거동해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • 이정우;윤성원;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1174-1177
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    • 2003
  • In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation was studied with numerical method by ABAQUS S/W. Polymer (PMMA) and brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic recover and pile-up was proposed. The indenter was modeled a 3D rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1-10nm. Comparison between the experimental data and numerical result demonstrated that the finite element approach is capable of reproducing the loading-unloading behavior of a nanoindentation test. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern.

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