• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hypertention

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Study on Sodium Intake and Preference for Salty Taste in College Women (여대생의 Sodium 섭취량과 짠맛의 기호도에 관한 연구)

  • 최봉순;김은정;박영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 1997
  • College women of 136 in Kyoung-Buk province were studied in order to investigate the quantity of Na intake and preference for salty taste in diet. Also the relation of family's history on hypertention and their Na intake and preference for salty taste were studied. Three type of meal with 9g NaCl, 12g NaCl, 15g NaCl and four type of beef soup with 0.2% NaCl, 0.4% NaCl, 0.6% NaCl, 0.8% NaCl were prepared. The computating value of Na according to the food composition table and the amount of Na by chemical analysis were almost equal. The meal with 12g NaCl was favored 58.8% of the subjects, hence the amount of Na intake per day was thought 13g roughly.50.7% of subjects prefered of beef soup with 0.6% NaCl and those who thought that they eat salty had tendency to like food with high amount of salt. 73 subjects(53.7%) had family's history on hypertention, then 38 subjects (52.9%) among them liked beef soup with 0.4% NaCl 63 subjects(46.3%) didn't have family's history on hypertention, then 44 subjects among thorn liked beef soup with 0.6% NaCl. The subjects with family's history on hypertention liked more salty taste than the subjects with no family.s history on hypertention.

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Community-based Hypertension Control Program in Hwachon : Problems and Possibilities (보건소조직을 통한 고혈압관리사업)

  • 이인숙;배상숙
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.25-56
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    • 1993
  • Hypertension has already become a serious health problem in many countries. Treatment is effective, however, and the detection and long-term management of those at risk pose sustained challenges. Community programs can be an important strategy for primary prevention of hypertention and for monitoring the progress and promoting compliance of hypertensive patients. Hwachon Health Demonstrain Project has designed community hypertention control program, especially emphasizing role of public health sector, and operate that model from 1990 at Hwachon county, Kwangwon province. This paper appraise the effectiveness of curent activities. Many paper appraise the effectiveness of curent activities. Many hypertensive persons who have not recognized his disease were identified and began hypertension treatment. However about two thirds of patients have not complied continuously with medical advice. Consequently, the project team redirects its efforts. Less emphasis is being placed screening and identification of patients, while more emphasis is being placed on increasing compliance with treatment recommendations. Some approches to improve hypertension control program are also discussed in the context of the field experience and literature on this suvjest.

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Isolated aortic valvular heart disease : analysis of etiology and surgical experience (대동맥판막질환의 임상적 고찰 -판막병리 및 임상성적에 대하여-)

  • 이승구
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 1987
  • Clinical and pathologic data were reviewed in 20 patients who had have surgery for isolated aortic valvular heart disease between April 1978 and April, 1987. Hospital mortality was 10%, with no additional late mortality during a mean follow-up period of 24.1 months. Prosthetic valve failure developed in 3 patients and two had reoperation. Niety four percent of the survivors who were in NYHA Funtional class III or IV before operation are now in class I or II. Ninety percent of all patients are still alive at a maximum follow up of 9 years. The clinical histories, gross and histologic examination of valves estabilished the causes for isolated aortic valve disease: 3 rheumatic, 2 congenital bicuspid, 2 hypertention, 2 aortitis and each one case of floppy valve, medial cystic necrosis of aorta, bacterial endocarditis. But etiology was unknown in 8 cases. Sixteen patietns had myxoid degeneration, defined as significant disruption of the valve fibrosa and its replacement by acid mucosaccharides and cystic changes. Myxoid degeneration was also the primary pathologic abnormality in the patients with 2 hypertention, 2 rheumatic, 1 aortitis, 1 bacterial endocarditis, 1 floppy valve, 1 congenital bicuspid. The patients with myxoid degeneration of uncertain origin were 8. Histologic finding of all of them revealed nonspecific patients with myxoid degeneration of uncertain orgin were 8. Histologic finding of all of them revealed nonspecific chronic valvulitis with myxoid degeneration. This finding may indicate that the etiology w uld be infectious.

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Bluetooth based Portable Healthcare Gateway Development for Hypertention Patients (고혈압 환자를 위한 블루투스 기반의 포터블 헬스케어 게이트웨이 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Tak;Soh, Jae-Young;Kim, Jong-Hun;Kang, Un-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2013
  • With the increasing number of chronic disease patients, the importance of everyday health care has grown more significant. The study researchers expected it would help for patients' health improvement and healthcare service expansion if users check their vital signs in their daily lives and send the results to a medical center's servers through a specific device automatically. This thesis, in line with this idea, seeks to develop a portable healthcare gateway. The gateway is designed in a USB type and can transmit standardized data, operating regardless of a user's location and Personal Healthcare Devices (PHDs). The developed portable healthcare gateway provides effective services in ubiquitous environments to customers, which will improve the health of chronic patients.

Clinical Study of Stroke Type (뇌졸중(腦卒中) 환자(患者) 형태(形態)에 관(關)한 임상연구(臨床硏究))

  • Youn, Hyoun-min;Ahn, Chang-beohm;Song, Choon-ho;Son, In-seok;Jang, Kyung-jeon
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2003
  • Clinical observation was made on 52 cases of Stroke that were confined through brain CT, MRI scan. The Stroke cases wee classified into the following kinds cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebellar or brain stem infarction, cerebellar or brain stem hemorrhage. And among the 52 cases of Stroke cerebral infarction was noticed in 75.00%, cerebral hemorrhage in 11.54%, cerebellar or brain stem infarction in 9.52%, cerebellar or brain stem hemorrhage in 3.85%. The ratio between males and females was 1.74:1 in the whole groups of Stroke and most cases were over 60 of age. As the time of hospitalization, most patients hospitalized from 1 day after stroke to 7 days after stroke. And as the course of hospitalization, most patients hospitalized first. Among the preceding disease at the onset of Stroke hypertention was noted in 32.69%, and deabetes mellitus or heart problem was noted frequently(15.39%). Electrocardiography findings were as follows: The normal was noted in 53.85%, the abnormal in 46.15%. And as the abnormal, left ventricular hypertrophy was noted in 17.54%. The predisposing factors or conditions at the onset of brain infarction were usually initiated during the time of sleeping and those of brain hemorrhage chiefly during the time of exercising like overwork or walking etc. It was noted that smoking a pack of cigarette showed highest disease rate(33.33%) among the average of smoking amount of one day in case of man. Prior to attack, the most chiefly complain was dyspnea or discomfort on chest region. And 30.70% of patients had no previous sign. There were a large number of recurrent cases. The first attack was noted in 71.15%, the 2nd attack in 23.08%, the 3rd attack in 5.77%.

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A Clinical Case Report On The Patient With Pheochromocytoma (갈색세포종 환자 1례의 임상증례(臨床證例) 보고)

  • Kim, Guk-Bum;Han, Jong-Hyun;Han, In-Sun;Kim, Eun-Gon;Lee, Jung-Hi;Kang, Beung-Chul;Seung, Kyung-Wha;Choi, Young-Kuy;Shim, Yun-Seub
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2005
  • Objective : Pheochromocytoma may arise within the adrenal medulla, or in other locations, where symptheic ganglia or chromaffin tissues are known to exist. Approximately 0.1 % of hypertensive patients have Pheochromocytoma, This study is to report the clinical effects of ShiHo-GuiZhiTang on pateints who have suffered from such symptoms of Pheochromocytoma as sweating, hypertention, Indigestion, anxiety neurosis, nausea, headache, and epigastric discomfort. Method : ShiHo-GuiZhiTang was used for a patient who had suffered from symptoms of Pheochromocytoma which was diagnosed as Banpeubanri-jueng of soyang disease in Sanghan-Ron. Result : In treating the patient with symptoms of Pheochromocytoma with ShiHo-GuiZhiTang, results were good. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that ShiHo-GuiZhiTang is effective for such symptoms of Pheochromocytoma as sweating, hypertention, Indigestion, anxiety neurosis, nausea, headache, and epigastric discomfort.

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Medeical Therapy For Pulmonary Arterial Hypertention (폐동맥고혈압에서 폐혈관계 작용약물)

  • Choi, Hye Sook;Lee, Sang Do
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2006
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is often difficult to diagnose and challenging to treat. Untreated, it is characterized by a progressive increase in pulmonary vascular resistance leading to right ventricular failure and death. The past decade has seen remarkable improvements in therapy, driven largely by the conduct of randomized controlled trials. Still, the selection of most appropriate therapy is complex, and requires familiarity with the disease process, evidence from treatment trials, complicated drug delivery systems, dosing regimens, side effects, and complications. We tried to provide evidence-based treatment recommendations for physicians involved in the care of these complex patients. Due to the complexity of the diagnostic evaluation required, and the treatment options available, it is strongly recommended that consideration be given to referral of patients with PAH to a specialized center.

Cerebral Aneurysm and Aortic Coarctation in a 46, XY Female. Is it Causal or Coincidental?

  • Ju, Sun-Min;Yi, Hyeong-Joong;Ko, Yong;Kim, Kwang-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2005
  • Most vascular disorders tend to affect both the brain and heart, and among them, a clinical syndrome constituting cerebral aneurysm and aortic coarctation(AC) has been well recognized. Persistent hypertensive impact to the cerebral vasculature with developmental anomaly of the neural crest, precursor of ectomenchymal, would be closely associated with development of the cerebral aneurysm in AC. Gonadal steroid hormone, a guardian of the cardiovascular system, has been known for its protective effects on the vascular wall. Gonadal steroid hormone (androgen) insensitivity such as 46,XY female syndrome may increase the risk of hypertention and subsequent vascular anomalies. The authors report on a 46-year-old 46,XY female patient with AC who underwent surgical clipping of the ruptured cerebral aneurysm. Clinical implications and proposed pathogenetic mechanisms of aneurysm in this intersex syndrome are presented and discussed.

A Case Study on Effect of No mind-therapy(Korean traditional Qigong) on Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease(ADPKD) (다낭성신질환, 한의학으로 어떻게 접근할 것인가? (동의보감을 중심으로-증례보고))

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Han, Young-Joo;Lim, Do-Hee;Park, Yang-Chun;Bae, Han-Ho
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2004
  • Objective : This study was designed to evaluate the extent of effectivness of no mind-therapy (Korean traditional Qigong) on ADPKD. Method : ADPKD patient were observed for one year, given no Western Treatments, and treated only Josik(調息), Joki(調氣)(Korean traditional therapy). Results : 1. The general condition of patient improved and there were specific symtoms that ceased. 2. Hypertention patient showed a lowering of blood pressure. Conclusion : These results suggest a role for no mind-therapy in treatement of ADPKD.

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A clinical review on the effect of Acupuncture(body and ears) treatment for strained head-ache (체침(體鍼)과 이침(耳鍼)을 병용(倂用)하여 치료(治療)한 긴장성(緊張性) 두통(頭痛)에 관(關)한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Kim, Yang-Sik;Kim, Seong-Hyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.433-446
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    • 1996
  • From September 1990 to December 1994, author had treated by acupuncture for 75 cases of strained headache. The results were as follows. 1. There were some kind of head-ache, posterior head-ache( 32.0 % ), lateral head-ache( 28 % ), whole head-ache( 25.3 % ), floating head-ache(8.0%), upper head-ache( 4.0 % ), front head-ache( 2.7 % ). 2. The causes of head-ache were indistinctness ( 34.7 % ), sensibility ( 53.3 % ), indigestion( 12.9 % ), ect. 3. The combined symptoms were indigestion, constipation, sensibility, hypertention, muscle-ache, ect. 4. There were effects of acupuncture treatment, unavailability (25.3 %), availability (74.7 %). 5. There were availability in according with increasing treatment.

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