• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ijung-tang

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Quality Assessment of Ijung-tang Preparations Using a HPLC Analysis (HPLC 분석법을 이용한 이중탕(理中湯) 제제의 품질평가)

  • Ha, Woo-Ram;Park, Jin-Hyung;Yun, Dong-In;Lee, Jang-Cheon;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : Ijung-tang (IJT) is a traditional herbal formula and has been used to treat digestive diseases such as abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. IJT consists of four herbal medicines, Ginseng radix, Atractylodis rhizoma alba, Zingiberis rhizoma, and Glycyrrhizae radix et rhizoma, containing various bioactive compounds. Quality assesment of IJT preparations was performed by analytical method for determining marker compounds.Methods : Determination of seven marker compounds in IJT preparations was quantitatively conducted by high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with a diode-array detector. The marker compounds were separated on a reversed-phase C18 column and the analytical method was successfully validated. Chemometric analysis was performed to compare IJT water extracts and commercial IJT granules.Results : Limit of detection and limit of quantification values were in the ranges of 0.093-2.649 μg/mL and 0.283-8.027 μg/mL, respectively. Precisions were 0.30-3.87% within a day and 0.23-2.35% over three consecutive days. Recoveries of the marker compounds ranged from 87.35-107.05%, with relative standard deviation (RSD) values < 6.15%. Repeatabilities were < 1.20% and < 1.71% of RSD value for retention time and absolute peak area, respectively. The results from quantitative analysis showed that the quantities of seven marker compounds of IJT samples varied, as were found in principal component analysis and hierarchical clustering analysis.Conclusions : The analytical method developed in the present study was precise and reliable to simultaneously determine marker compounds of IJT. Therefore, it can be used for the quality assessment of IJT preparations.

A Clinical Report on the Adverse Reactions of Sasangin by the Prescriptions of Soeumin.Soyangin (소음인(少陰人).소양인(少陽人) 처방에 대한 사상인(四象人)의 반응에 대한 임상보고)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Jong-Yoel
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2008
  • 1. Objective The aim of this study was to survey the adverse reactions by the prescriptions of Soeumin.Soyangin and to compare the tendency of their symptoms according to Sasang constitutional type. 2. Methods The clinical data for this study were based on the medical records of total 91 cases collected from an oriental clinic during 1996-2004. Their constitutional types were diagnosed by a specialist and then confirmed by drug reactions. To evaluate reliability of the analysis, we only analysed the cases above grade C. The target prescriptions were Palmulgunja-tang, Bojungikgi-tang, Hyangsayangwi-tang, Ijung-tang, Hyeongbangsabaek-san, Jeoryeongchajeonja-tang, Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang, Yangdokbaekho-tang and the sorts of Jihwang-tang. 3. Results and Conclusion The prescriptions which were not suitable for their Sasang constitutional type induced indigestion, stomachache and evacuation troubles basically. Besides, the prescriptions of Soeumin caused some fever of the upper body and skin on Taeeumin and Soyangin. And the prescriptions of Soyangin lead to more severe digestive and evacuation troubles on Taeeumin and Soeumin. 4. Conclusion: This study need to be compensated by additional clinical studies which are more systematic and continuous. This way we can make the firm evidence for approving the difference of drug susceptibility according to the Sasang constitutional type.

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A Clinical case study about the Effects of Oryeong-san Gamibang on Case of Functional diarrhea (오령산가미방(五苓散加味方)으로 호전시킨 기능성 설사(泄瀉)환자에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Eui-su;Shin, Min-koo;Lee, Young-su
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Leejung-tang plus Oryung-san Gamibang on functional diarrhea.Method : We treated a 72-year-old male who had severe watery diarrhea and bowel sounds. The patient was treated with Korean medicine including Oryung-san Gamibang from March 31, 2016 to May 23, 2016. Defecation frequency, Bristol stool scale, Bowel sound, Patient's condition were measured.Result : After oriental medical treatment, clinical symptoms of functional diarrhea (defecation frequency, stool form, bowel sounds) were recoverd normally.Conclusions : Leejung-tang plus Oryeong-san Gamibang effects on the functional diarrhea of a patient diagnosed as Deficiency Cold (虛寒). This case study shows that Oryeong-san Gamibang is clinically effective for functional diarrhea. So that, it is helpful in decreasing the symptoms of a patient and in improving quality of life.

A Case Report of a Tracheostomized Patient with Stroke Suffering from Sputum Secretion Treated with Herbal Prescriptions for dispelling Dam-eum (기관절개술을 시행한 중풍 환자의 객담에 대한 담음(痰飮) 처방 투여 1예(例))

  • Kwon, Tae-Wook;Ahn, Lib;Kim, Myung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ah;Jang, Myung-Woong;Choi, Dong-Jun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2013
  • This is a case report of a tracheostomized 80-year-old man suffering from sputum after stroke. His symptoms were watery sputum production requiring frequent sputum suction. The subject was diagnosed as having a deficiency of spleen qi and was treated with Gami-ijung-tang, Yukgunja-tang, Soeumin Bojungikgi-tang, and Ijin-tang extract in the herbal prescription known to dispell Dam-eum (phlegm-retained fluid). Frequency of ssputum suction and condition of sputum were checked everyday. Gamiijung-tang, Soeumin Bojungikgi-tang with Ijin-tang extract led to improvement by reducing sputum secretion. There were limitations on frequency of suction and condition of sputum which were thought to be derived from tracheostomy, however. Consequently, pathology and treatment of sputum will be different whether tracheostomy was performed or not.