• Title/Summary/Keyword: Induction Motor

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Study on Spindle Motor's Power-Factor and Frictional Characteristics For Cutting Force Monitoring in a CNC Machine (CNC 공작기계의 절삭력 감지를 위한 주축모터의 역률 및 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성함;이병휘;허건수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2002
  • Real-time monitoring and control of the cutting force is essential for unmanned cutting process. Although the cutting force can be measured directly using tool dynamometers, their implementation is not feasible in industry due to high cost. Alternative approach is the cutting force estimation based on spindle drive models, but it requires the knowledge of their characteristics with the spindle speed variation. This paper investigates the power-factor and frictional characteristics of three-phase induction motors and determines its characteristics below and above the base speed, respectively. In order to realize the proposed cutting force monitoring system, a stand-alone DSP board was utilized. Its monitoring and control performance is evaluated in a CNC lathe.

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Improved Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Traction Drive System Testing (견인구동시스템 시험을 위한 개선된 프로그램어블 다이나모메터 제어)

  • Kim G.D;Hong J.S;Shin J.R;Lee W.D;Han S.Y
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2003
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of moter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for meter torque of programmable dynamometer. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

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Design of the Self-Tuning Fuzzy Controller for an Induction Motor (유도 전동기를 위한 자기 동조퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • 전광호;이한영;박준열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 1998
  • 퍼지 제어기는 유도전동기에 대한 정확한 수학적 모델링의 과정 없이 IF-THEN 규칙으로 제어하는 비선형 제어기로서 과도 응답 특성과 외란에 대한 강인성 면에서 고전 제어 방식보다 우수한 성능을 보여준다. 그러나 입출력 변수의 공간을 균등하게 나누고 일정한 형태의 삼각형 멤버쉽 함수를 이용한 퍼지 제어기는 한정된 성능 이상을 기대할 수없다. 다라서 퍼지 제어기의 성능을 항상시키기 위해서는 멤버쉽 함수의 폭과 위치를 조정하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 퍼지 제어기의 각 변수에 할당된 삼각형 멤버쉽 함수의 폭을 유도 전동기의 광범위한 속도에서의 과도 응답 상태에 EK랄 rkqustlzladmfhTJ 유도 전동기의 성능을 향상시키는 방법에 대해 연구하였다.

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A Study on the Secondary Side Eddy Current Distribution Analysis of a Short Primary-Short Secondary Single-Sided LIM by the Finite Element Method (단1차 단2차 편측식 선형 유도전동기의 유한요소법에 의한 2차측 와전류 분포해석에 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;조윤현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a short primary-short secondary single-sided linear induction motor which is used as the driving source for an automatic conveyor system, is selected as an analysis model. The finite element method in which the current vector potential is introduced is adopted to analyze the eddy current distribution and thrust force which are produced according to the relative position of the primary and the secondary. Also, the analysis results are compared with experimental ones, to show the propriety of this model.

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Measurement-based Estimation of the Composite Load Model Parameters

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Hong-Rae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 2012
  • Power system loads have a significant impact on a system. Although it is difficult to precisely describe loads in a mathematical model, accurately modeling them is important for a system analysis. The traditional load modeling method is based on the load components of a bus. Recently, the load modeling method based on measurements from a system has been introduced and developed by researchers. The two major components of a load modeling problem are determining the mathematical model for the target system and estimating the parameters of the determined model. We use the composite load model, which has both static and dynamic load characteristics. The ZIP model and the induction motor model are used for the static and dynamic load models, respectively. In this work, we propose the measurement-based parameter estimation method for the composite load model. The test system and related measurements are obtained using transient security assessment tool(TSAT) simulation program and PSS/E. The parameter estimation is then verified using these measurements. Cases are tested and verified using the sample system and its related measurements.

A Development of Remote Supervisory Controlling System of Air Compressor (공기 압축기의 원격 감시제어시스템 개발)

  • 최승현;강대규;이성근;김윤식;박영산
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a remote supervisory controlling system of air compressor that is controlled by 80196KC microprocessor. In proposed monitoring system, air compressor located in long distance can be controlled In any condition by RS-232 serial communication. Change of data and abnormal signal of it can be also obtained. The validity of the proposed monitoring system is verified through digital simulations and experiments for air compressor driven by induction motor.

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The Harmonic Analysis for Inverter related with PCR (PCR과 인버터의 결합에 의한 고조파 해석)

  • Kang, Seol-Moog;Koo, Bon-Ho;Kwen, Wu-Hyen;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.779-781
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    • 1987
  • In phase controlled rectifier(PCR), harmonica are changed according to the variation of a firing angle. These harmonics are supplied with the input of the inverter. And then, inverter output comes about the harmonics combined with the switching frequency of the inverter. Hence the efficiency of the induction motor ia decreased by the harmonic of the inverter output. In this paper, it analyzed about an effect of these harmonics ia analyzed by a computer simulation. The total harmonic distortion (THD) in the case of PCR containing the ripple was considerably larger than THO of the DC source. Therefore, it was proved that the firing angle variation of PCR had to be limited.

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Anti-windup Integral-Proportional Controller for Variable-Speed Motor Drives

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Chung, Jae-ho;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2002
  • The windup phenomenon appears and degrades control performance when a controller with integrating action is used and plant input is limited. An anti-windup integal-proportional(IP) controller is proposed for the variable-speed moter drives and it is experimentally applied to the speed control of a vector-controlled induction moter driven by a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage source inverter (VSI). The consistency range of the IP controller is firstly derived and the intergal state is controlled to salisfy always the consistency range according to whether the the controller output is saturated or not. Although the operating condition like moter load or speed command is changed under the limited plant input, It is expermentally verified that the speed response has much improved performance, such as no overshoot and fast settling time, and the maximmum plant input is also effectively utilized.

Advanced High Frequency AC Propulsion System for Next Generation Electric Hybrid Vehicle

  • 김민회
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 PNGV 계획에 따른 차세대 전기자동차의 개발을 위하여 고주파 교류 전력분배 시스템을 적용하여 이용할 수 있는 추진력 장치의 구현 가능성에 대한 조사 연구이다. 실행 가능한 관점에서 전력 분배와 에너지원의 결합이 쉽게 이루어 질 수 있고 변환이 가능한 여러 가지 형태의 시스템이 비교 검토되었으며, 현재 기술 수준으로 보아 가까운 장래에 실현 가능한 최적의 시스템 구성은 배터리와 내연기관엔진 및 유도전동기를 이용하는 하이브리드형이 제시되었다. 각 시스템의 원활한 전력수급과 운전특성을 위하여 단상 고주파 교류 전력분배 제어기법을 적용하였으며, 이 시스템의 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 시스템 구성에 따른 모델링과 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 이 결과 차세대 전기자동차용으로 제시된 고주파 교류 전력분배에 의한 하이브리드형 추진력 시스템이 가능하며 운전특성도 우수함을 보여주었다.

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Pulse Multiplication in Autotransformer Based AC-DC Converters using a Zigzag Connection

  • Singh, Bhim;Gairola, Sanjay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with pulse multiplication in zigzag connected autotransformer based 12-pulse AC-DC converters feeding vector controlled induction motor drives (VCIMD) for improving the power quality at the point of common coupling (PCC) without using a Zero-Sequence-Blocking-Transformer (ZSBT). The proposed 24-pulse AC-DC converter is based on the principle of DC ripple re-injection technique for pulse multiplication and harmonic mitigation. The design of the autotransformer is carried out for the proposed AC-DC converter and the effect of load variation on VCIMD is also studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed AC-DC converter. Test results from a laboratory developed prototype, along with simulated results, are presented to validate the design and model of the proposed 24-pulse AC-DC converter.