• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Filtering

검색결과 2,995건 처리시간 0.032초

어휘사전 워드넷을 활용한 의미기반 웹 정보필터링 (Semantic-Based Web Information Filtering Using WordNet)

  • 변영태;황상규;오경묵
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권11S호
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    • pp.3399-3409
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    • 1999
  • Information filtering for internet search, in which new information retrieval environment is given, is different from traditional methods such as bibliography information filtering, news-group and E-mail filtering. Therefore, we cannot expect high performance from the traditional information filtering models when they are applied to the new environment. To solve this problem, we inspect the characteristics of the new filtering environment, and propose a semantic-based filtering model which includes a new filtering method using WordNet. For extracting keywords from documents, this model uses the SDCC(Semantic Distance for Common Category) algorithm instead of the TF/IDF method usually used by traditional methods. The world sense ambiguation problem, which is one of causes dropping efficiency of internet search, is solved by this method. The semantic-based filtering model can filter web pages selectively with considering a user level and we show in this paper that it is more convenient for users to search information in internet by the proposed method than by traditional filtering methods.

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추천시스템을 위한 내용기반 필터링과 협력필터링의 새로운 결합 기법 (A New Approach Combining Content-based Filtering and Collaborative Filtering for Recommender Systems)

  • 김병만;이경;김시관;임은기;김주연
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.332-342
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    • 2004
  • 엄청난 속도로 증가하고 있는 정보의 홍수 시대에서는 정보들을 선별하기 위하여 정보 필터링기법이 필요하다. 정보 필터링은 내용 기반 방법과 협력에 의한 방법으로 분류할 수 있다. 내용 기반 기법에서는 내용에 기반을 두어 정보를 추출하는 반면 협력 기법은 다른 사람들의 의견을 이용하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 기존 협력 필터링 방법의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방법의 일환으로 내용 기반 기법과 협력 기법을 보다 유기적으로 결합시키는 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해 협력 필터링 틀을 그대로 유지하면서 사용자 프로파일을 효과적으로 이용하는 방법을 제안하였다. 또한, 본 논문에서 제시한 기법을 실험적으로 분석하고 기존의 필터링 기법과 비교하였다. 실험 결과, 본 방법이 예측 질 면에서 상당한 성능 향상이 있었고 새로운 사용자에게도 보다 나은 추천을 할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

정보필터링을 이용한 주문형 정보서비스에 대한 연구 (A study on information service on demand using information filtering)

  • 최희윤
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 1998
  • 정보기술을 활용하여 의상결정에 꼭 필요한 정보만을 걸러내는 작업의 중요성이 점점 증가하고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 정보필터링(information filtering)이란 말은 정보를 필요로 하는 사람에게 정보를 선별, 배포하는 다양한 과정을 표현하기 위해 사용되어 왔다. 이 글에서는 전자정보의 폭발적인 증가와 함께 주로 인터넷과 같은 정보생산 및 전달공간에서 시스템을 통해 자동으로 수행되고 있는 정보필터링에 대해서 이론적으로 정리하고, 최근 활발하게 개발 활용되고 있는 정보필터링을 이용한 주문형 정보서비스에 대해서 조사 분석해 보았다.

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자기공명영상에서 다양한 구조들을 고려한 비선형 이방성 필터링 (Nonlinear Anisotropic Filtering with Considering of Various Structures in Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

  • 송영철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a nonlinear anisotropic filtering method without the loss of important information happened due to the repeated filtering in magnetic resonance images is proposed. First of all original images are divided into four regions, e.g., SPR(Strong Plain Region), EPR(Easy Plain Region), SER(Strong Edge Region), and EER(Easy Edge Region). An optimal template among multiple templates is selected, then the nonlinear anisotropic filtering based on the template is applied in pixel by pixel basis. In the proposed algorithm, filtering strength of EER containing important information is adjusted very weak and filtering strength for remaining regions is also adjusted according to the degree of the importance. In spite of repeated filtering, resulting images by the proposed method could still preserve anatomy information of original images without any degradation. Compared to the existing nonlinear anisotropic filtering, the proposed filtering method with multiple templates provides higher reliability for filtered images.

상황인식 정보 검색 기법을 이용한 하이브리드 협업 필터링 기법 (A Hybrid Collaborative Filtering Method using Context-aware Information Retrieval)

  • 김성림;권준희
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2010
  • In ubiquitous environment, information retrieval using collaborative filtering is a popular technique for reducing information overload. Collaborative filtering systems can produce personal recommendations by computing the similarity between your preference and the one of other people. We integrate the collaboration filtering method and context-aware information retrieval method. The proposed method enables to find some relevant information to specific user's contexts. It aims to makes more effective information retrieval to the users. The proposed method is conceptually comprised of two main tasks. The first task is to tag context tags by automatic tagging technique. The second task is to recommend items for each user's contexts integrating collaborative filtering and information retrieval. We describe a new integration method algorithm and then present a u-commerce application prototype.

Performance Improvement of a Movie Recommendation System based on Personal Propensity and Secure Collaborative Filtering

  • Jeong, Woon-Hae;Kim, Se-Jun;Park, Doo-Soon;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.157-172
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    • 2013
  • There are many recommendation systems available to provide users with personalized services. Among them, the most frequently used in electronic commerce is 'collaborative filtering', which is a technique that provides a process of filtering customer information for the preparation of profiles and making recommendations of products that are expected to be preferred by other users, based on such information profiles. Collaborative filtering systems, however, have in their nature both technical issues such as sparsity, scalability, and transparency, as well as security issues in the collection of the information that becomes the basis for preparation of the profiles. In this paper, we suggest a movie recommendation system, based on the selection of optimal personal propensity variables and the utilization of a secure collaborating filtering system, in order to provide a solution to such sparsity and scalability issues. At the same time, we adopt 'push attack' principles to deal with the security vulnerability of collaborative filtering systems. Furthermore, we assess the system's applicability by using the open database MovieLens, and present a personal propensity framework for improvement in the performance of recommender systems. We successfully come up with a movie recommendation system through the selection of optimal personalization factors and the embodiment of a safe collaborative filtering system.

혼합 필터링 기반의 영화 추천 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Movies Recommendation System of Hybrid Filtering-Based)

  • 정인용;양새동;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2015
  • 추천 시스템은 증가되고 있는 정보에서 사용자가 요구하는 적합한 정보를 선별해 제공해준다. 추천 시스템은 기존에 입력된 정보들을 알고리즘을 통해 선별하는 과정을 거치고 사용자의 정보나 내용 기반으로 정보를 제공한다. 추천 시스템의 문제점으로는 Cold-Start가 있으며, Cold-Start는 새로운 사용자의 정보가 충분하지 않아서 추천 시스템에서 새로운 사용자에게 정보를 추천할 때 발생한다. Cold-Start를 해결하기 위해선 사용자의 정보나 항목 정보가 충족해야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 협업 필터링 기법과 내용 기반의 필터링 기법을 혼합한 혼합 필터링 기법 기반으로 Cold-Start 문제를 해결하고 이를 사용하는 영화 추천 시스템을 제안한다.

Dynamic Fuzzy Cluster based Collaborative Filtering

  • Min, Sung-Hwan;Han, Ingoo
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2004
  • Due to the explosion of e-commerce, recommender systems are rapidly becoming a core tool to accelerate cross-selling and strengthen customer loyalty. There are two prevalent approaches for building recommender systems - content-based recommending and collaborative filtering. Collaborative filtering recommender systems have been very successful in both information filtering domains and e-commerce domains, and many researchers have presented variations of collaborative filtering to increase its performance. However, the current research on recommendation has paid little attention to the use of time related data in the recommendation process. Up to now there has not been any study on collaborative filtering to reflect changes in user interest. This paper proposes dynamic fuzzy clustering algorithm and apply it to collaborative filtering algorithm for dynamic recommendations. The proposed methodology detects changes in customer behavior using the customer data at different periods of time and improves the performance of recommendations using information on changes. The results of the evaluation experiment show the proposed model's improvement in making recommendations.

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인터넷에서 정보 탐색에 대한 연구 조사 (A Survey of Information Searches on Internet)

  • 강병주;백혜승;최기선
    • 한국정보관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보관리학회 1997년도 제4회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 1997
  • The huge size of Internet does not allow ordinary information seekers to search information with ease. Now, it is almost impossible to navigate the ocean of information without effective search tools. Web search engine has been the most effective technology for information retrieval on WWW. But recently, the need for new search tools on WWW or Internet has increased drastically. Currently, there are many on-going researches on the related topics. In this survey, we categorize the new search tools into four types: monitoring systems, filtering systems, browsing assistant systems, recommending systems. These example systems are examined. We are especially interested in WWW information filtering. It is studied how to apply the information filtering techniques to WWW, The application is not so straightforward like Email, Newswire filtering systems. As a result of this study, a simple WWW information filtering system is proposed.

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A Method of Coupling Expected Patch Log Likelihood and Guided Filtering for Image De-noising

  • Wang, Shunfeng;Xie, Jiacen;Zheng, Yuhui;Wang, Jin;Jiang, Tao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.552-562
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of the information society, image restoration technology has aroused considerable interest. Guided image filtering is more effective in suppressing noise in homogeneous regions, but its edge-preserving property is poor. As such, the critical part of guided filtering lies in the selection of the guided image. The result of the Expected Patch Log Likelihood (EPLL) method maintains a good structure, but it is easy to produce the ladder effect in homogeneous areas. According to the complementarity of EPLL with guided filtering, we propose a method of coupling EPLL and guided filtering for image de-noising. The EPLL model is adopted to construct the guided image for the guided filtering, which can provide better structural information for the guided filtering. Meanwhile, with the secondary smoothing of guided image filtering in image homogenization areas, we can improve the noise suppression effect in those areas while reducing the ladder effect brought about by the EPLL. The experimental results show that it not only retains the excellent performance of EPLL, but also produces better visual effects and a higher peak signal-to-noise ratio by adopting the proposed method.