• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infrastructure Characteristics

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Derivation of vulnerable infrastructure services by region through survey of infrastructure service satisfaction (인프라 충족도 비교를 통한 지역별 인프라 서비스 특성 분석)

  • Jun, Young-Hun;Lee, Seul-ki;Ko, Hyun-A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2020
  • In this study, in order to understand the needs for infrastructure services experienced by the public, we compared the level of infrastructure service satisfaction and analyzed the characteristics of infrastructure services by region. In this study, as a result of comparing the level of infrastructure satisfaction between regions, transportation and living infrastructure services were generally low. However, the characteristics of infrastructure services within the region are clearly different from the results of the infrastructure satisfaction between regions. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the level of infrastructure satisfaction within the overlooked region, and the satisfaction, improvement importance, respondent characteristics, and quantitative indicators need to be considered.

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A Study on the Effect of Industrial Category and Organizational Characterisitics on the Use of IT Infrastructure Services (산업유형과 조직특성 요인이 정보기술 인프라스트럭처 서비스 이용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae Young;Kim, Hyeon Seop
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2008
  • In order to survive in a competitive environment, many companies are taking much interest in building IT infrastructure and are investing in that area. But, despite of all the interest and investments, many companies are unsatisfied and confused because of the lack of guidance and understandings of IT infrastructure. Therefore the purpose of this study is to prove that the level of IT usage is different according to organizational characteristics and industrial categories, and to give a guideline to companies' planning on newly building IT infrastructure. In conclusion, companies newly planning on building IT infrastructure should consider the amount of information technology functional uses according to the organizational characteristics and industrial category and they follow the below guidelines. On building the IT infrastructure the organization having the characteristics of formalization should consider and provide the standardization function first. The companies having the characteristics of decentralization should consider and provider firstly the application and communication function. And the companies having the characteristics of specialization should consider and provider the security function.

Impact Analysis of Intellectual Property Infrastructure

  • Sohn, Soo Jeoung
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2013
  • As the value and role of intellectual property increases in our knowledge-based economy, countries around the world have exerted various efforts to secure, utilize, and protect their intellectual property. The present study diagnoses the level of IP infrastructure of major OECD countries and analyzes their characteristics and impact. According to the diagnosis, the US, Switzerland, and Germany form a leading group followed by the mid-level countries of Korea, Ireland, Australia, and France, with Spain and Italy in the bottom group. In contrast to Korea's competitiveness in S&T and R&D infrastructures, its competitiveness in IP infrastructure is lower than the OECD average. This is thought to be due to Korea's IP infrastructure being hastily formed under the influence of international pressures rather than having been gradually built up by internal needs. A TFP analysis of the impact of IP infrastructure on economic growth shows IP infrastructure positively influences economic growth. Though this analysis is limited due to inability to secure sufficient data and indicators, it is a useful guide for understanding the nature and key characteristics of IP infrastructure.

Case study on the variation of landfill soil properties due to waste materials' characteristics (매립장 폐기물 특성에 따른 지반특성 변화 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Cho, Jin-Woo;Baek, Yong;Lee, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.1213-1216
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    • 2010
  • Developable areas nearby metropolitan areas, which has high the density of population are limited by highly industrialized. In recent, the redeveloping plans for the finished industrial and resident areas are pushing to resolve this problems. Getting to the exact properties for reclaimed wastes is very important to reuse of landfill. Also, a strategy for how to deal with follow-up measures have to based on the waste characteristics. A lot of environmental problems have been happened in finished waste landfill such as a nasty smell by seepage, pollution of surface and ground water, a poisonous gas and soil contamination. The environment pollution in waste landfill have been studied by many researchers. The goal of this study is estimate the effects for the ground properties with the environmental properties of waste in finished landfill. As the results, the chemical characteristics of seepage in landfill may effect directly or indirectly to capping layer. Therefore, sustainable researches are needed to develop a secure landfill over the long term.

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Analysis and Evaluation of Life SOC in Boeun-gun According to Minimum Criterion of Basic Life Infrastructures (기초생활인프라 최저기준에 따른 보은군의 생활인프라 시설 충족도 분석 및 유형화)

  • Yang, Seunghwan;Lee, Byungjun;Yoon, Seongsoo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2020
  • Living infrastructure facilities are concentrated in cities with high population density, it is necessary to supply basic living infrastructure facilities to promote welfare in rural areas. The establishment of basic living infrastructure is the minimum right for daily living of local residents. It is supplied by considering national economic and social characteristics through national minimum standards, but it is limited to be practically applied to rural areas where many villages are dispersed in large areas. There is a situation. Therefore, it is necessary to supply systematic and quantitative facilities by analyzing villages that do not meet the minimum standards of basic living infrastructure in rural areas and by considering their characteristics. The purpose of this study is to identify the basic living infrastructure facilities of village units and analyze the characteristics of each village for Boeun-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do.

Characteristics of Water Quality in Basin of Alpine Field during the Snowmelt Season (고랭지 밭 유역의 융설에 의한 수질특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Hun;Won, Chul-Hee;Park, Woon-Ji;Shin, Min-Hwan;Shin, Jea-Young;Lee, Su-In;Choi, Joong-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Song-Cheon river Basin located at Dae-kwan-lyong Meyn in Kang-Won Province was monitored to analyze characteristics of non-point source pollution during the snowmelt period. The characteristics of NPS pollution such as runoff, change in water quality and pollutant loads by snowmelt were investigated from 23th February 2010 to 27th April 2010. The results showed that The climate change effects flow, turbidity and concentration of SS and COD with showing similar trend of fluctuation. Daily pollutant loads per unit area were SS 74.43 kg/ha/day, COD 1.25 kg/ha/day, BOD 0.21 kg/ha/day, TN 0.717 kg/ha/day, TP 0.141 kg/ha/day and the flow weight mean concentration has been SS 985.97 mg/L, COD 16.28 mg/L, BOD 2.67 mg/L, TN 9.302 mg/L, TP 1.834 mg/L, respectively. The flow and pollutant loads both of SS and of COD significantly increased during the snowmelt period. Because structurally loosen soil by freezing and thawing deteriorates water quality, research and management measures will be needed.

Evaluation of Mechanical Characteristics and Concentration Target Layer Applicability of Silty Sand by Fines Content (실트질 모래의 세립분 함유율에 따른 역학적 특성 및 압밀 대상층 적용성 평가)

  • Jung-Meyon Kim;Min-Seo Kang;Jong-Joo Kim;Seung-Joo Lee;Young-Seok Kim;Chan-Young, Park;Yong-Seong, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the physical properties, stress deformation and strength characteristics, density and permeability characteristics of silty sand (SM) by fines content were analyzed through indoor tests. also based on the results of the indoor tests, a compact analysis was performed according to the content of SM, and the applicability of SM ground to the compacted target layer was evaluated by comparing it with the measurement data of the actual problem site. As a result of indoor tests and compression analysis, SM changed its mechanical properties from sandy soil to viscous soil when the fine particle content was 35% or higher, and using field measurement data, SM was found to have a higher compression tendency than direct subsidence. Therefore, the mechanical characteristics of SM above Fc 35% are considered to be similar to that of viscous soil, which is different from the compression characteristics of the tendency of immediate subsidence to conventional sandy soil, so it is necessary to present the mechanical characteristics of SM through further research. The research findings highlight the importance of considering consolidation settlement in silty sand (SM) when evaluating soft soil conditions. These findings can aid in revising criteria for assessing weak ground conditions by providing essential engineering property data based on varying fines content in silty sand.

A study on an Infrastructure for Virus Protection (바이러스 차단 인프라 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Si-Choon;Kim, Su-Hee;J. Kim, Kui-Nam
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2005
  • Virus protection infrastructure managementis network infrastructure management, traffic route management, virus protection zone expansion, and virus protection management for gateway area. This research paper provides a diagnosis of characteristics and weaknesses of the structure of existing virus protection infrastructure, and recommends an improved multi-level virus protection infrastructure as a measure for correcting these weaknesses. Improved virus protection infrastructure filters unnecessary mail at the gateway stage to reduce the load on server. As a result, numberof transmission accumulation decreases due to the reduction in the CPU load on the Virus wall and increase in virus treatment rate.

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Implementation of Optimization of the Uplift Amount Measurement System of Overhead Contact Line (전차선 압상량 검출을 위한 최적 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Park, Chulmin;Kwon, Sam-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.886-890
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    • 2013
  • Uplift of contact wire and dynamic characteristics between pantograph and contact wire are key interaction performance of OCS (Overhead Catenary System). These two evaluation items are the approval criteria for the performance between OCS and pantograph. A telemetry system or DAQ (Data Acquisition) System based on wireless communication make it monitor a dynamic behavior which is measured directly in a 25 kv like parts. While permissible working time is too short time to install is too long. In this paper, it is described that optimization the telemetry measurement system for OCS and increasing accuracy, easy adaptation, and faster handling can be also achieved through the study.

Analysis of Baseflow using Future Land Use and Climate Change Scenario (토지이용 및 기후 예측자료를 활용한 미래 기저유출 분석)

  • Choi, Yujin;Kim, Jonggun;Lee, Dong Jun;Han, Jeongho;Lee, Gwanjae;Park, Minji;Kim, Kisung;Lim, Kyoung Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2019
  • Since the baseflow, which constitutes most of the river flow in the dry season, plays an important role in the solution of river runoff and drought, it is important to accurately evaluate the characteristics of the baseflow for river management. In this study, land use change was evaluated through time series data of land use, and then baseflow characteristics were analyzed by considering climate change and land use change using climate change scenarios. The results showed that the contribution of baseflow of scenarios considering both climate change and land use change was lower than that of scenarios considering only climate change for yearly and seasonal analysis. This implies that land use changes as well as climate changes affect base runoff. Thus, if we study the watershed in which the land use is occurring rapidly in the future, it is considered that the study should be carried out considering both land use change and climate change. The results of this study can be used as basic data for studying the baseflow characteristics in the Gapcheon watershed considering various land use changes and climate change in the future.