• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge Infrastructure

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An Investigation of Factors that Influence the Usage of Knowledge Management System in Public Sector - A Case of Jeju Provincial Government Organization - (공공기관의 지식관리시스템의 이용 유무의 영향 요인 탐색 - 제주특별자치도 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Wuk
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.199-219
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    • 2011
  • Currently, managers and researchers have come to recognize the importance of knowledge as an asset to the organization. Knowledge Management System (KMS) is developed as a tool to manage the organizational knowledge. A significant literature about Knowledge Management in the private, but not public sector. The purpose of the study is to analyze the influencing factors for KMS utilization in a public sector, Jeju Provincial Government Organization. This study performed an empirical research on factors that affect the use of KMS using Knowledge Management system capability and individual & organizational capability criteria. Survey was conducted with 150 employees from Jeju Provincial Government Organization. The Results show that an ability to create knowledge, and knowledge infrastructure are significant factors in determining the level of usage of Knowledge Management system. In particular, the most important factor that influences the usage of Knowledge Management is knowledge creation. and then knowledge infrastructure. The result also shows that the usage of KMS is affected by management's support willingness.

A Study on the How IT Governance Decision Making Knowledge Sharing between CEO and CIO Influences the Effectiveness of the Information Systems (IT 거버넌스 의사결정 영역에 대한 CEO와 CIO의 지식공유 정도가 정보시스템 효과성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Sun;Hong, Shin-Hye;Lee, Jae-Bum
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.129-156
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    • 2008
  • This study empirically tested a research model and hypothesis extracted and based on IT governance and knowledge sharing theories. In this study we targeted CIO and IS managers to find the effects of the degree of knowledge sharing between CEO and CIO regarding five areas of IT governance decision-making: IT principles, IT architecture, IT infrastructure, business application needs, and IT investment and prioritization, on IT and business alignment. Additionally we studied the effects of business alignment on the effectiveness of information systems. Results showed that the degree of knowledge sharing in CEO and CIO on IT principles, IT infrastructure, IT investment and prioritization had a positive influence on IT and business alignment, ultimately showing a positive influence on the effectiveness of information systems. This research has shown that fording the preferable relationship between IT and business affected by performing high quality decision making based on knowledge sharing and consequently it also is a basis to provide a positive influence to the effectiveness of the information system.

A Review of Studies for Treatment of Essential Tremor Using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (본태성 떨림의 한방 치료에 대한 임상 연구 동향 - China National Knowledge Infrastructure를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Hae-jeong;Kim, Kyoung-min
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.717-731
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this research is to investigate clinical studies of essential tremor in China. Methods: We investigated clinical studies of Traditional Chinese Medicine therapies in traditional Chinese medical journals for essential tremor through the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database. In total, 15 clinical articles were analyzed. This study examined the authors; published years; types of study; treatment methods for the treatment and control groups; periods; outcome assessment; and results. Results: Nine articles used acupuncture, 6 articles used herbal therapy. The most commonly used acupoints were GV20, GB20, LR3, LI4, GB34, SP6, and EX-HN1. The most commonly used herbs were Paeoniae Radix Alba, Angelicae Gigantis Radix, Cnidii Rhizoma, Gastrodiae Rhizome and Uncariae Ramulus et Uncus. Total effective rate was 66.67-96.7%; the treatment group values were significantly higher than the control group values in all papers. Tremor score, HAMD, curative effect of TCM syndrome, and incidence of adverse effects were significantly more affected in the treatment group than in the control group. Conclusion: More active clinical studies are needed on essential tremor, and the results of this study can be used as a basis for future research.

The Impact of Technology Adoption on Organizational Productivity

  • LAKHWANI, Monika;DASTANE, Omkar;SATAR, Nurhizam Safie Mohd;JOHARI, Zainudin
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This research investigates the impact of technology adoption on organisation productivity. The framework has three independent variables viz. technological change, information technology (IT) infrastructure, and IT knowledge management and one dependent variable as organisational productivity. Research design, data and methodology: An explanatory research design with a quantitative research method was employed, and data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire using online as well as an offline survey. The sample consisted of 300 IT managers and senior-level executives (production as well as service team) in leading IT companies in Malaysia selected using snowball sampling. Normality and reliability assessment was performed in the first stage utilising SPSS 22, and Confirmatory Factory Analysis (CFA) was performed with maximum likelihood estimation to assess the internal consistency, convergent validity, and discriminant validity. Finally, Structural Equation Model (SEM) and path analysis are conducted using AMOS 22. Results: The research findings demonstrated that technological change and IT infrastructure positively and significantly impact the organisation's productivity while IT knowledge management has significant but negative impact on organizational productivity of IT companies in Malaysia. Conclusion: The research concludes that all three factors plays important role in deciding organizational producvity. Recommendations, implications, limitations and future research avenues are discussed.

Development of Convergence Security Industry Knowledge Map for the 4th Industrial Revolution Security Infrastructure (4차 산업혁명의 보안 인프라 구축을 위한 융합보안산업 지식 맵 개발)

  • Lee, Daesung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2019
  • As the 4th Industrial Revolution(Industry 4.0), symbolized as CPS(Cyber Physical System), spreads around the world, it is essential to establish a converged security infrastructure to secure technical stability and reliability of various cyber systems to be implemented in the future. In this study, we will investigate the phenomenon of broad convergence security industry and technology including the concept of life safety in relation to the spread of the 4th industrial revolution, and analyze the possibility of linkage between related knowledge to promote academic-industrial cooperation necessary for the convergence of security. we would like to propose a comprehensive development policy on human resource development, technology development and policy improvement.

Review on Reliability and Validity of Questionnaire of Pattern Identification in Traditional Chinese Medicine -Using China National Knowledge Infrastructure- (중의 변증 설문도구의 신뢰도 및 타당도 고찰 -China National Knowledge Infrastructure를 이용하여-)

  • Yeo, Min Kyung;Dong, Sang Oak;Lee, Young Seop;Jang, Eun Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the reliability and validity of the questionnaire of pattern identification (PI) in traditional chinese medicine (TCM), through the systematic review of china national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI) database. We searched the articles related with reliability and validity of the questionnaire of PI and published from January 1994 to December 2013. Seventeen questionnaires were analyzed in this study. The twelve (70.6%) questionnaires were developed on the base of specific disease, and five (29.4%) ones were developed on the base of non-specific disease. Three of PI questionnaires showed low inter-item consistency reliability. Exploratory factor analysis of construct validity, content validity, and criterion validity analysis were commonly used on the assessment of validity, but none of them was analysed at the same study. There was only one questionnaire of the ischemic stroke that examined the sensitivity and specificity of both training and test groups in spite of the absence of a gold standard.

An Impact of IT Routines on Firm Performance (정보기술 루틴의 기업성과에 대한 영향)

  • Kim, Gi-Mun;Kim, Ki-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to explore how IT routines influence firm performances. To do this, a research model are proposed which includes 5 constructs: firm performance, business process performance, IT infrastructure flexibility, IT personnel knowledge, and IT routines. It is presumed that the IT routines enhance other IT capabilities (IT infrastructure flexibility and IT personnel knowledge) and subsequently business process performance which in turn influence firm performance. Then, with 243 firm level data, the proposed dynamics were empirically validated and tested using PLS. The study result revealed that all the routes proposed in the model are statistically significant.

Review of Studies for Traditional Chinese Medicine on Treatment of Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome through China National Knowledge Infrastructure Search (China National Knowledge Infrastructure 검색을 통한 내측경골 피로증후군 치료의 중의 임상 연구 동향 분석)

  • Jeong-Hyun Park;Su-Hyeon Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2023
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to analyze trends in traditional Chinese treatment of medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) and suggest directions for future research in Korea. Methods We investigated clinical studies using traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of MTSS through China National Knowledge Infrastructure search. Fourteen studies published from 2000 to 2022 were adopted and analyzed. We examined authors, type of study design, publishied year, intervention, treatment effectiveness. Results Among 14 studies, 8 were case reports and 6 were randomized controlled trials. Four interventions were used in 14 studies. Acupuncture and physical therapy were most frequently used interventions, each used in 12 studies. For evaluation of treatment effectness, 7 outcome measurements were used, effective rate was the most commonly used measurement. All of 14 studies showed good treatment results. Conclusions Through this study, we were able to identify current trends of Chinese medicine treatment for MTSS. Based on this, more study should be conducted to accumulate evidence for Korean medicine treatment of MTSS.

Design and Evaluation of Integrated Service Platform for S&T Knowledge Infrastructure (과학기술지식인프라 통합서비스 플랫폼 설계 및 평가)

  • Jung, Hanmin;Park, Jung Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.577-579
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    • 2022
  • It is not easy to achieve the essential goal of knowledge management, which is to strengthen individual competence and organizational competitiveness, only by collecting distributed knowledge in the centralized knowledge repository conducted so far. In order to establish a sustainable knowledge ecosystem, we must expand knowledge production through exchange and cooperation, not independent knowledge production. Through this, producing meaningful and high-value knowledge resources becomes possible. Therefore, this study aims to design an integrated service platform that stores science and technology knowledge resources and reproduces and evolves knowledge through opening, sharing, and utilization. In order to evaluate its excellence, Five experts evaluated the designed platform on detailed items classified into planning adequacy, platform effectiveness, platform efficiency, and roadmap adequacy. The evaluation score averaged 95.56 points for the above four evaluation items.

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An Analysis on IT Policy and Infrastructure of ASEAN Countries (ASEAN 진출대상국의 IT 정책과 인프라 분석)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sung
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2003
  • In the era of so-called knowledge-based economy, the creation and utilization of IT and new knowledge are recognized as core factors to enforce IT industry and to increase national competitiveness. Advanced countries, therefore, have heavily invested their resources on IT sector and introduced competition into the telecommunication market. ASEAN countries are trying to make themselves informationized society through IT market liberalization and industry development. They are investing lots of resources to construct IT infrastructure such as wired and wireless network and consider informationized society promotion as top national agenda. In this effort, Korea is a benchmarking model for them. Successful entering into ASEAN market requires close analysis and correct understanding of its IT policy and infrastructure. In this paper, therefore, tried to analyse IT policy and infrastructure of three ASEAN countries, which have high potential of economic cooperation in IT with Korea. And based on the analysis, tried to find out ways to enter into ASEAN.

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