• Title/Summary/Keyword: LR binary exponentiation

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2,048 bits RSA public-key cryptography processor based on 32-bit Montgomery modular multiplier (32-비트 몽고메리 모듈러 곱셈기 기반의 2,048 비트 RSA 공개키 암호 프로세서)

  • Cho, Wook-Lae;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1471-1479
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a design of RSA public-key cryptography processor supporting key length of 2,048 bits. A modular multiplier that is core arithmetic function in RSA cryptography was designed using word-based Montgomery multiplication algorithm, and a modular exponentiation was implemented by using Left-to-Right (LR) binary exponentiation algorithm. A computation of a modular multiplication takes 8,386 clock cycles, and RSA encryption and decryption requires 185,724 and 25,561,076 clock cycles, respectively. The RSA processor was verified by FPGA implementation using Virtex5 device. The RSA cryptographic processor synthesized with 100 MHz clock frequency using a 0.18 um CMOS cell library occupies 12,540 gate equivalents (GEs) and 12 kbits memory. It was estimated that the RSA processor can operate up to 165 MHz, and the estimated time for RSA encryption and decryption operations are 1.12 ms and 154.91 ms, respectively.

Design of Modular Exponentiation Processor for RSA Cryptography (RSA 암호시스템을 위한 모듈러 지수 연산 프로세서 설계)

  • 허영준;박혜경;이건직;이원호;유기영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design modular multiplication systolic array and exponentiation processor having n bits message black. This processor uses Montgomery algorithm and LR binary square and multiply algorithm. This processor consists of 3 divisions, which are control unit that controls computation sequence, 5 shift registers that save input and output values, and modular exponentiation unit. To verify the designed exponetion processor, we model and simulate it using VHDL and MAX+PLUS II. Consider a message block length of n=512, the time needed for encrypting or decrypting such a block is 59.5ms. This modular exponentiation unit is used to RSA cryptosystem.