• Title/Summary/Keyword: LVDT

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Study on Improvement of a LVDT for Displacement Measurements (변위측정용 LVDT의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Y.T.;Kwon, S.W.;Gang, J.H.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • A LVDT is an electromechanical transducer that produces an electrical output proportional to the displacement of separate movable core. A convential LVDT in construction has a disadvantage which the measurement range to the length ratio is small. This paper proposed a new type LVDT, which improved methodes of construction. The proposed LVDT and a conventional LVDT with the same dimension are simulated by FEM. In the process of the simulation and construction, the performance of two type LVDTs are evaluated. Linearity error of a conventional LVDT was ${\pm}3\;%$ in measuring range of ${\pm}5\;mm$ and linearity error of the proposed LVDT was ${\pm}0.5\;%$ in the same range. It was evident from the theoritical relationships and the experimental results that the proposed LVDT has been better performance than a convential type.

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The Analysis is on the Performance Characteristics for Design of a Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) (LVDT 설계를 위한 특성해석)

  • Park, Y.T.;Shin, H.G.;Jeong, Y.H.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the LVDT with compensating secondary coil and secondary current boost circuit is proposed. The LVDT was experiment with a test device, and analyzed with numerical method (FEM), It is shown that the LVDT has a good linearities for the measurement of the displacement and position, etc..

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Finite Element Analysis of the Effects of Process and Material Parameters on the LVDT Output Characteristics (LVDT의 출력 특성에 미치는 공정 및 재료 변수의 영향에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Yang, Young-Soo;Bae, Kang-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2021
  • Linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) is a displacement sensor and is commonly used owing to its wide measurement range, excellent linearity, high sensitivity, and precision. To improve the output characteristics of LVDT, a few studies have been conducted to analyze the output using a theoretical method or a finite element method. However, the material properties of the core and the electromagnetic force acting on the core were not considered in the previous studies. In this study, a finite element analysis model was proposed considering the characteristics of the LVDT composed of coils, core, magnetic shell and electric circuit, and the core displacement. Using the proposed model, changes in sensitivity and linear region of LVDT according to changes in process and material parameters were analyzed. The outputs of the LVDT model were compared with those of the theoretical analysis, and then, the proposed analysis model was validated. When the electrical conductivity of the core was high and the relative magnetic permeability was low, the decrease in sensitivity was large. Additionally, an increase in the frequency of the power led to further decrease in sensitivity. The electromagnetic force applied on the core increased as the voltage increased, the frequency decreased, and the core displacement increased.

Development of Electronic Proportional Control Valve with LVDT for Spool Displacement Feedback and Its Performance Evaluation (스풀 변위 피드백을 위한 LVDT 적용 비례전자제어밸브의 개발 및 성능평가)

  • Shin, Haeng-Bong;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes the development and performance evaluation of electronic proportional control valve having an LVDT. The electronic proportional control valve is composed of hydraulic valve, proportional solenoid and controller. LVDT is to reduce the steady state error for the reference input of the controller by the feedback signal to detect the displacement of the spool. Designed LVDT is applied to the common proportional valve. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed valve, the hydraulic test equipment was developed and flow tests were carried out. From experimental results, it was proved that the hysteresis was less than 1% based on the maximum flow rate.

An Implementation of High-precision Three-phase Linear Absolute Position Sensor (고정도 3상 직선형 절대 위치 센서의 구현)

  • Lee, Chang Su
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2015
  • Recently a demand for high precision absolute position transducer is increasing in order to control thickness in steel industry. LVDT (linear variable differential transformer) is widely used to measure the absolute position in the linearly moving cylinder under poor factory environment. In this paper we implement the three phase LVDT with a high resolution of one micron and L/D (LVDT to digital) converter. First we designed U, V, and W three phase signaling using FPGA. Second a pulse output algorithm is designed for position information with A and B phase waveforms. Finally the performance is compared with previous sensors. Experiments show that the linearity deviation error is 0.009788 [mm] and the average sinusoidal THD is 0.0751%, which means 2.2% and 33% more improved result than the previous sensors respectively.

A study on the merchandising of the LVDT (LVDT의 상품화 연구)

  • Park, Y.T.;Gang, J.H.;Lee, J.H.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 1999
  • 피 측정물의 변위를 기계적 변화로 감지하여 나타내는 LVDT는 상호인덕턴스 변화를 이용하는 대표적 변위 트랜스듀서이다. 본 연구에서는 LVDT에 대한 상품화를 위한 설계와 제작, 그리고 신호변환장치에 대한 과정을 기술하였으며, 최종 성능 특성을 측정하여 상품화를 위한 신뢰성의 정도와 선형도 등을 평가하였다. 이러한 상품화 과정을 통하여 산업현장에서 자동계측과 제어를 위한 트랜스듀서로 활용할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.

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Applying DSLR Camera for Measuring the Deflection of Concrete Beam (DSLR 카메라를 활용한 콘크리트 보의 변형 측정)

  • Lee, Byoung-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2010
  • Measurements of deflection in load testing of structures are typically obtained with contact instrumentations such as LVDT (Linear-Variable Differential Transformer). LVDT only measure 1-dimensional deformation and in destructive testing is damage to instrumentation, thus prohibiting deflection when the beam is close to failure. Measurements of deflection using non-metric digital cameras are useful for load testing because there are very little cost or beam failure except for cheap targets and measurements in 3-dimensional deflection can obtained rapidly. In this research, deflection of concrete beam was measured using Nikon D80 DSLR camera, and the accuracy was evaluated with comparing the outputs to the LVDT measurements. The results show that the accuracy of terrestrial photogrammetric measurements are ${\pm}$0.5mm, ${\pm}$0.5mm, ${\pm}$0.6mm for each X, Y, Z directions, and the RMSE of comparison to LVDT is ${\pm}$0.57mm.