• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser Interference Lithography

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Large Area Nanostructure Fabrication by Laser Interference Lithography (레이저 간섭 리소그래피를 이용한 대면적 나노 구조체 제작)

  • Jeong, Il Gyu;Kim, Jongseok;Hahn, Jae Won;Lee, Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • One dimensional and two dimensional nano patterns were fabricated on a 4-inch substrate by Laser Interference Lithography (LIL). Mach-Zehnder interferometer was setup to obtain the interference patterns and adjusted the pattern sizes with change of incident angle. We could obtain a periodic structure with a period of 440 nm using 266 nm laser, and demonstrated a pattern size with $293{\pm}25nm$ over a 4-inch substrate.

Double Exposure Laser Interference Lithography for Pattern Diversity using Ultraviolet Continuous-Wave Laser

  • Ma, Yong-Won;Park, Jun Han;Yun, Dan Hee;Gwak, Cheongyeol;Shin, Bo Sung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2019
  • The newly discovered properties of periodic nanoscale patterns have increasingly sparked research interests in various fields. Along this direction, it is worth mentioning that there had been rare studies conducted on interference exposure, a method of creating periodic patterns. Additionally, these few studies seemed to validate the existence of only exact quadrangle shapes and dot patterns. This study asserted the formation of wavy patterns associated to using multiple exposures of the ratio of the first exposure intensity to the second exposure intensity. Such patterns were designed and constructed herein via overlapping of two Gaussian beams relative to certain rotation angles, and with a submicron structure fabricated based on a 360-nm continuous-wave laser. Results confirmed that the proposed double exposure laser interference lithography is able to create circular, elliptical and wavy patterns with no need for complex optical components.

Fabrication of Fe Nanodot Using AAO Prepatterned by Laser Interference Lithography (레이저 간섭 석판술로 전처리된 AAO을 이용한 Fe 나노점 제작)

  • Hwang, H.M.;Kang, J.H.;Lee, S.G.;Lee, J.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2007
  • The ordering of nanopores in AAO has been improved by using laser interference lithography. After growing Fe and Cu on this substrate in vacuum and removing AAO, Fe nanodots are fabricated. The nanopores in AAO and nanodots are ordered in one dimension following the prepatterning. It has been confirmed from the magnetic hysteresis loop that the Fe nanodots have vortex structure and the dipolar interaction is dominant among them.

Two-dimensional Nano-patterning with Immersion Holographic Lithography (액침 홀로그래픽 리소그래피 기술을 이용한 2 차원 나노패터닝)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Park, Sin-Jeung;Kang, Shin-Il;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12 s.189
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2006
  • Two-dimensional nano-patterns are fabricated using immersion holographic lithography. The photoresist layer is exposed to an interference pattern generated by two incident laser beams($\lambda$=441.6 nm, He-Cd laser) of which the pitch size is less than 200 nm. Good surface profiles of the 2 dimensional patterns are achieved by trimming the lithography process parameters, such as, exposure time, developing time and refractive index of medium liquid.

Sub 150nm Soft-Lithography using the monomer based thermally curable resin (Monomer based thermally curable resin을 이용한 150nm 급 Soft-Lithography)

  • Yang K.Y.;Hong S.H.;Lee H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.676-679
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    • 2005
  • Nano imprint Lithography (NIL) is regarded as one of the next-generation lithography technologies with EUV lithography, immersion lithography, Laser interference lithography. Because a Si wafer stamp and a quartz stamp, used to imprinting usually are very expensive and easily broken, it is suggested that master stamp is duplicated by PDMS and the PDMS stamp uses to imprint .For using the PDMS stamp, a thermally curable monomer resin was used for the imprinting process to lower pressure and temperature. As a result, NIL patterns were successfully fabricated.

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Fabrication of a 17inch Area Size Nano-Wire Grid using Roll-to-Roll UV Nano-Imprinting Lithography (Roll-to-Roll UV 나노 임프린팅 리소그래피에 의한 대면적 17인치의 나노 와이어 그리드의 제작)

  • Huh, Jong-Wook;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2011
  • The polarizer is an important optical element used in a variety of applications. Nano-wire grid polarizers in the form of sub-wavelength metallic gratings are an attractive alternative to conventional polarizers, because they provide high extinction ratio. This study has been carried out to fabrication of the 17inch area size nano-wire grid polarizer(NWGP) The master for NWGPs with a pitch of 200nm and the area size $730mm{\times}450mm$ were fabricated using laser interference lithography and aluminum sputtering and wet etching. And The NWGP fabrication process was using by the Roll to-Roll UV imprinting and was applied to flexible PET film. The results were a transmission of light (Tp) 46.7%, reflectance (Rs) 40.1% and Extinction ratio of above 16 for the visible light range.

Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) Study of Remagnetization Effects in Patterned Ferromagnetic Nanodots

  • Chang, Joon-Yeon;Fraerman A. A.;Han, Suk-Hee;Kim, Hi-Jung;Gusev S. A.;Mironov V. L.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2005
  • Periodic magnetic nanodot arrays were successfully produced on glass substrates by interference laser lithography and electron beam lithography methods. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) observation was carried out on fabricated nanodot arrays. MFM tip induced magnetization effects were clearly observed in ferromagnetic elliptical nanodots varying in material and aspect ratio. Fe-Cr dots with a high aspect ratio show reversible switching of the single domain magnetization state. At the same time, Co nanomagnets with a low aspect ratio exhibit tip induced transitions between the single domain and the vortex state of magnetization. The simple nanolithography is potentially an efficient method for fabrication of patterned magnetic arrays.

Color Filter Based on a Sub-Wavelength Patterned Poly-Silicon Grating Fabricated using Laser Interference Lithography (광파장 이하의 주기를 갖는 다결정 실리콘 격자 기반의 컬러필터)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Taek;Lee, Hong-Shik;Lee, Sang-Shin;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Joo-Do;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2008
  • A color filter was proposed and demonstrated by incorporating a subwavelength patterned 1-dimensional grating in poly silicon. It was produced by employing the laser interference lithography method, providing much wider effective area compared to the conventional e-beam lithography. A $SiO_2$ layer was introduced on top of the silicon grating layer as a mask for the etching of the silicon, facilitating the etching of the silicon layer. It was theoretically found that the selectivity of the filter was also improved thanks to the oxide layer. The parameters for the designed device include the grating pitch of 450 nm, the grating height of 100 nm and the oxide-layer height of 200 nm. As for the fabricated filter, the spectral pass band corresponded to the blue color centered at 470 nm and the peak transmission was about 40%. Within the effective area of $3{\times}3mm^2$, the variation in the relative transmission efficiency and in the center wavelength was less than 10% and 2 nm respectively. Finally, the influence of the angle of the incident beam upon the transfer characteristics of the device was investigated in terms of the rate of the relative transmission efficiency, which was found to be equivalent to 1.5%/degree.