• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lateral Impact Force of Wheel

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Derailment Impact Factor Analysis Utilizing Wheel Derailment Test Facilities (차륜탈선 시험설비를 활용한 탈선 영향인자 분석)

  • Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2011
  • This is a testing equipment system to analyze variation of creep force according to wheel-rail tread profile, running speed of vehicle, vertical and lateral force, wheel/rail contact point, attack angle and so on. In this paper, derailment occur in stages until the change of each parameter, while reproducing the actual situation was derailed. Thus, to derail what is the most influencing factors were analyzed.

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Dynamic Behavior of Direct Fixation Track on Yeongjong Grand Bridge (영종대교 강직결 궤도구조의 동적거동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Lee, Kyu-Yong;Chung, Jee-Seung;Ahn, Dae-Hee;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2020
  • In this study, field measurements were performed to analyze the effects of train types (AREX, AREX Express, KTX, KTX-Sancheon) and train speeds on the dynamic behavior of the direct fixation track structure on Yeongjong grand bridge by bridge type (truss bridge, suspension bridge). Based on field measurement results, the track impact factor and train running stability (coefficient of derailment, Rate of wheel load reduction, lateral displacement of rail head) are compared with domestic and foreign standards and regulations to influence the dynamic behavior of direct fixation track. As a result, the differences in the dynamic behavior of the direct fixation tracks by the type of bridges of Yeongjong bridge are not significant, but it was analyzed that these were more directly affected by the magnitude of the train load. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the reinforcement plan of the direct fixation track structure on Yeongjong grand bridge in consideration of the increase of the track impact factor and dynamic track force.

Development of the Turnout Dynamic Analysis Program Considering its own Shape (실제 분위기 형상을 고려할 수 있는 동특성 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 정우진;양신추
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2004
  • The KNR(Korean National Railroad) has a speed limit regulation(130km/h) for the train passing the turnout to guarantee a safety. Since that speed is set as below the maximum commercial speed(140km/h), it has been regarded as a major factor to obstacle the total efficiency. The crossing rail part of the turnout system is formed into a antisymmetric, furthermore, there are several discontinuous part. Thus, measuring the strain signals of this part is impossible actually and it must be in the most difficult work related the turnout research. In this research, the program that can anticipate the signals at the various conditions with considering its own shape was developed and the preciousness of its results had been examined by comparing analyzed and measured ones at the other parts. The simulation was performed with varying the factors such as train speed and contact depth. As a results, it was proved that the regulation was not useless and very important guide at least up to now.

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Verification of the Validity for the Speed-limit Regulation on the Turnout System (분기기 통과속도 제한규정에 대한 타당성 검토연구)

  • Chung Woo-Jin;Koo Dong-Whe;Yang Shin-Choo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2005
  • The turnout system is typical railway facility to be in the way of conventional railway line's speed-up. The KNR(Korean National Railroad) has a speed limit regulation (130km/h) for the passing the turnout to guarantee a safety. This research had been performed to confirm the propriety of this regulation by using experimental and analytical way before it was carried out. The reasonableness of the speed-limit regulation was judged base on the several experiments. It was proved that the regulation was not useless as it had been regarded and very important guide at least up to now.

Tilting Train-induced Roadbed Response on the Conventional Line (틸팅열차 주행시 기존선 흙 노반의 응답특성)

  • Koh, Tae-Hoon;Kwak, Yeon-Suk;Hwang, Seon-Keun;SaGong, Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2011
  • It is a fact that the straightening of track alignment is one of the undoubted ways to improve the train speed on conventional lines, while that requires huge investment resources. Therefore, the operation of a tilting train as well as the minimum improvement of track is suggested as an effective and economical alternative way for the speed-up of conventional lines. Since a driving mechanism of tilting train is different from those of existing trains, in order to make sure its operation safety and stability on conventional line, the performance of track and roadbed must be preferentially evaluated on the conventional line. Furthermore, it is necessary to estimate the tilting-train-induced roadbed response in detail since the roadbed settlement can lead to the track deformation and even derailment. In this research, the patterns of wheel load and lateral force were monitored and analyzed through the field tests, and the derailment coefficient and degree of wheel off-loading were calculated in order to evaluate the tilting train running safety depending on the running speeds (120km~180km) on the conventional line. Moreover, roadbed pressure, settlement and acceleration were also observed as tilting-train-induced roadbed responses in order to estimate the roadbed stability depending on the running speeds. Consequently, the measured derailment coefficient and degree of wheel off-loading were satisfied with their own required limits, and all of the roadbed responses were less than those of existing high-speed train (KTX) over an entire running speed range considered in this study. As a result of this study, the tilting train which will be operated in combination with existing trains is expected to give no adverse impact on the conventional line even with its improved running speed.