• Title/Summary/Keyword: Levee fill material

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A Study on Evaluation System of River Levee Safety Map to Improve Maintenance Efficiency and Disaster Responsiveness (하천제방의 유지관리 효율성 및 재해 대응성 향상을 위한 하천제방 안전도맵 평가체계 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Moon, In-Jong;Yoon, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2018
  • Owing to the changing climate and recent flood events, flood damage caused by river levee collapse and overflow is on the rise in Korea, making it necessary to enhance river levee maintenance technologies to deal with various flood damage scenarios. This paper proposes the evaluation system of a river-levee safety map to improve maintenance efficiency and disaster responsiveness. A river-levee safety map, indicating sliding, piping, visual inspection, scouring, and safety index of a levee fill material on a GIS map will enable the dangerous zone to be identified visually and the development of proactive measures to deal with it. This will maximize the river-levee maintenance efficiency, which is a break from traditional practice in that restoration measures are taken only after the damage has occurred. This study includes scouring and levee fill material in addition to previously-proposed sliding, piping and visual inspections. The research activities conducted in the study include 1) categorization of scouring and levee fill material based on document and data examination, 2) evaluation of sliding and piping at 5 locations on the left levee in the Nam river according to the duration time of the flood water level, and 3) evaluation of the characteristics of scouring and levee fill material at 9 locations on the left/right levee in the Nam River. The river levee safety map proposed in this study would be more useful and practical but further study on the manual for river management organization, repair and reinforcement methods, and budget is required.

Field Compaction Characteristics of Domestic Bed Sediment as Levee Fill Material (제체재료로서 국내 하상토의 현장다짐특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Kyung-Min;Choi, Bong-Hyuck;Lee, Dae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2008
  • It is difficult to acquire good-quality fill material for levee in field and it is the most important factor of levee construction technology to use the bed sediment for the safe and economic construction. So, it is necessary to evaluate geotechnical characteristics of bed sediment, design and construction method through field application tests. In this study geotechnical characteristics of Hyunpoong bed sediment (SP) in Daegu were analyzed, and laboratory/field compaction test for mixing granite weathered soil (SW) was performed. And field mixing method was suggested.

Seepage Characteristics of Domestic Bed Sediments Mixed with Good-quality Soil as Levee Fill Material (양질토와 혼합처리된 국내 하상토의 제체재료로서의 침투특성)

  • Choi, Bong-Hyuck;Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Jin-Man;Lee, Dae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2008
  • To improve the stability of levee structure, it is required to use good quality fill materials, intensive management, appropriate hydraulic structure and construction of cut-off wall. In particular, the most important factor of levee construction technology is to use bed sediment for its safety. In this study, seepage model test and numerical analysis were performed based on a standard section of levee recommended in the river design standard of korea (2005). The results of test and analysis show that most of the bed soil is a sand (SP in USCS), which does not satisfy the permeability criteria for levee materials ($< k=10^{-3}cm/sec$), thus for the safety of levee it is required to adopt a stabilizing method such as good quality soil mixing, water content control.

Engineering Characteristics of Stabilized Bed Sediment (안정처리된 하상토의 공학적 특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Kyung-Min;Choi, Bong-Hyuck;Kim, Hak-Sam;Han, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the results of an investigation on the ways of utilizing bed sediment as levee materials by laboratory tests. A series of laboratory tests were performed to asses the improved engineering characteristics of bed sediment using admixture cement and weathered granite soils. In this study, several tests such as the grain size analysis test, direct shear test, permeability test, unconfined compression test were peformed. The results of the analyses indicated that the treated bed sediment with cement and weathered granite soils can have the adaptability to the fill material for levee.

Numerical Analysis on Pore Water Pressure Reduction at Embankment Foundation of Fill Dam and Levee by Relief Well (감압정에 의한 필 댐 및 제방 기초지반의 간극수압 저감효과 수치해석)

  • Chang, Jaehoon;Yoo, Chanho;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2022
  • In this study, seepage control effect of relief well was evaluated quantitatively on embankment of small fill dam and levee. Seepage analysis of dam and levee were carried out according to the permeability of fill material and foundation and to analyze behaviour characteristics of seepage. The up-lift pressure at toe of embankment was analyzed which is generated by seepage according to relief well installation condition. The relief well could reduce pore water pressure which is to cause piping or up-lift pressure at foundation ground of embankment and it does not be influenced on geometric condition such as dam height and slope incline. In case of relative low permeable ground, the pore water pressure reduction effect of relief well was decreased compare with high permeable ground but it shows pore water pressure reduction effect compare with no relief well condition. The reduction effect of relief well shows relative gap according to diameter and penetration length of relief well and the installation length of relief well is the most effective factor for seepage control.