• Title/Summary/Keyword: Levenshtein Distance

Search Result 23, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Weighted Disassemble-based Correction Method to Improve Recognition Rates of Korean Text in Signboard Images (간판영상에서 한글 인식 성능향상을 위한 가중치 기반 음소 단위 분할 교정)

  • Lee, Myung-Hun;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-115
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a correction method using phoneme unit segmentation to solve misrecognition of Korean Texts in signboard images using weighted Disassemble Levenshtein Distance. The proposed method calculates distances of recognized texts which are segmented into phoneme units and detects the best matched texts from signboard text database. For verifying the efficiency of the proposed method, a database dictionary is built using 1.3 million words of nationwide signboard through removing duplicated words. We compared the proposed method to Levenshtein Distance and Disassemble Levenshtein Distance which are common representative text string comparison algorithms. As a result, the proposed method based on weighted Disassemble Levenshtein Distance represents an improvement in recognition rates 29.85% and 6% on average compared to that of conventional methods, respectively.

Sentiment Classification of Movie Reviews using Levenshtein Distance (Levenshtein 거리를 이용한 영화평 감성 분류)

  • Ahn, Kwang-Mo;Kim, Yun-Suk;Kim, Young-Hoon;Seo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.581-587
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a method of sentiment classification which uses Levenshtein distance. We generate BOW(Bag-Of-Word) applying Levenshtein daistance in sentiment features and used it as the training set. Then the machine learning algorithms we used were SVMs(Support Vector Machines) and NB(Naive Bayes). As the data set, we gather 2,385 reviews of movies from an online movie community (Daum movie service). From the collected reviews, we pick sentiment words up manually and sorted 778 words. In the experiment, we perform the machine learning using previously generated BOW which was applied Levenshtein distance in sentiment words and then we evaluate the performance of classifier by a method, 10-fold-cross validation. As the result of evaluation, we got 85.46% using Multinomial Naive Bayes as the accuracy when the Levenshtein distance was 3. According to the result of the experiment, we proved that it is less affected to performance of the classification in spelling errors in documents.

Vocabulary Retrieve System using Improve Levenshtein Distance algorithm (개선된 Levenshtein Distance 알고리즘을 사용한 어휘 탐색 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Sub;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.367-372
    • /
    • 2013
  • In general, Levenshtein distance algorithm have a problem with not distinguish the consideration of vacabulary retrieve, because Levenshtein methode is used to vocabulary order are not defined. In this paper, we propose a improved Levenshtein methode, it effectively manage the vocabulary retrieve by frequency use of a vocabulary, and it gives the weight number which have a order between vocabularies. Therefore proposed methode have a advantage of solve the defect of perception rate in the case of increase the vocabulary, improve the recognition time become higher and it can be effectively retrieval space management.. System performance as a result of represent vocabulary dependence recognition rate of 97.81%, vocabulary independence recognition rate of 96.91% in indoor environment. Also, vocabulary dependence recognition rate of 91.11%, vocabulary independence recognition rate of 90.01% in outdoor environment.

A Study on the Impact of Speech Data Quality on Speech Recognition Models

  • Yeong-Jin Kim;Hyun-Jong Cha;Ah Reum Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2024
  • Speech recognition technology is continuously advancing and widely used in various fields. In this study, we aimed to investigate the impact of speech data quality on speech recognition models by dividing the dataset into the entire dataset and the top 70% based on Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). Utilizing Seamless M4T and Google Cloud Speech-to-Text, we examined the text transformation results for each model and evaluated them using the Levenshtein Distance. Experimental results revealed that Seamless M4T scored 13.6 in models using data with high SNR, which is lower than the score of 16.6 for the entire dataset. However, Google Cloud Speech-to-Text scored 8.3 on the entire dataset, indicating lower performance than data with high SNR. This suggests that using data with high SNR during the training of a new speech recognition model can have an impact, and Levenshtein Distance can serve as a metric for evaluating speech recognition models.

A Study on 1-D Bit-Serial Array Processor Design for Code-String Matching Using a MWLD Algorithm (MWLD 알고리즘을 이용한 문자열정합 1차원 Bit-Serial 어레이 프로세서의 설계)

  • 박종진;김은원;조원경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.29B no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper is proposed a Modified WLD (Weighted Levenshtein Distance) algorithm for processor desihn of code-string matching. A proposed MWLD (Modified Weighted Levenshtein Distance) algorithm is consist of 1-dimension bit-serial array processor to pattern matching using a Hamming Distance. The proposed processor is applied to recognition of character with real time input. The recognition rate of Hangul strokes is resulted to 98.65$\%$

  • PDF

Removal of Heterogeneous Candidates Using Positional Accuracy Based on Levenshtein Distance on Isolated n-best Recognition (레벤스타인 거리 기반의 위치 정확도를 이용하여 다중 음성 인식 결과에서 관련성이 적은 후보 제거)

  • Yun, Young-Sun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.30 no.8
    • /
    • pp.428-435
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many isolated word recognition systems may generate irrelevant words for recognition results because they use only acoustic information or small amount of language information. In this paper, I propose word similarity that is used for selecting (or removing) less common words from candidates by applying Levenshtein distance. Word similarity is obtained by using positional accuracy that reflects the frequency information along to character's alignment information. This paper also discusses various improving techniques of selection of disparate words. The methods include different loss values, phone accuracy based on confusion information, weights of candidates by ranking order and partial comparisons. Through experiments, I found that the proposed methods are effective for removing heterogeneous words without loss of performance.

Correction for Misrecognition of Korean Texts in Signboard Images using Improved Levenshtein Metric

  • Lee, Myung-Hun;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Kim, Sun-Hee;Yang, Hyung-Jeong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.722-733
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently various studies on various applications using images taken by mobile phone cameras have been actively conducted. This study proposes a correction method for misrecognition of Korean Texts in signboard images using improved Levenshtein metric. The proposed method calculates distances of five recognized candidates and detects the best match texts from signboard text database. For verifying the efficiency of the proposed method, a database dictionary is built using 1.3 million words of nationwide signboard through removing duplicated words. We compared the proposed method to Levenshtein Metric which is one of representative text string comparison algorithms. As a result, the proposed method based on improved Levenshtein metric represents an improvement in recognition rates 31.5% on average compared to that of conventional methods.

Multi-layer Speech Processing System for Point-Of-Interest Recognition in the Car Navigation System (차량용 항법장치에서의 관심지 인식을 위한 다단계 음성 처리 시스템)

  • Bhang, Ki-Duck;Kang, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-25
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the car environment that the first priority is a safety problem, the large vocabulary isolated word recognition system with POI domain is required as the optimal HMI technique. For the telematics terminal with a highly limited processing time and memory capacity, it is impossible to process more than 100,000 words in the terminal by the general speech recognition methods. Therefore, we proposed phoneme recognizer using the phonetic GMM and also PDM Levenshtein distance with multi-layer architecture for the POI recognition of telematics terminal. By the proposed methods, we obtained high performance in the telematics terminal with low speed processing and small memory capacity. we obtained the recognition rate of maximum 94.8% in indoor environment and of maximum 92.4% in the car navigation environments.

  • PDF

Wine Label Character Recognition in Mobile Phone Images using a Lexicon-Driven Post-Processing (사전기반 후처리를 이용한 모바일 폰 영상에서 와인 라벨 문자 인식)

  • Lim, Jun-Sik;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Chil-Woo;Lee, Guee-Sang;Yang, Hyung-Jung;Lee, Myung-Eun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.546-550
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method for the postprocessing of cursive script recognition in Wine Label Images. The proposed method mainly consists of three steps: combination matrix generation, character combination filtering, string matching. Firstly, the combination matrix generation step detects all possible combinations from a recognition result for each of the pieces. Secondly, the unnecessary information in the combination matrix is removed by comparing with bigram of word in the lexicon. Finally, string matching step decides the identity of result as a best matched word in the lexicon based on the levenshtein distance. An experimental result shows that the recognition accuracy is 85.8%.

An Object Recognition Method Based on Depth Information for an Indoor Mobile Robot (실내 이동로봇을 위한 거리 정보 기반 물체 인식 방법)

  • Park, Jungkil;Park, Jaebyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.958-964
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, an object recognition method based on the depth information from the RGB-D camera, Xtion, is proposed for an indoor mobile robot. First, the RANdom SAmple Consensus (RANSAC) algorithm is applied to the point cloud obtained from the RGB-D camera to detect and remove the floor points. Next, the removed point cloud is classified by the k-means clustering method as each object's point cloud, and the normal vector of each point is obtained by using the k-d tree search. The obtained normal vectors are classified by the trained multi-layer perceptron as 18 classes and used as features for object recognition. To distinguish an object from another object, the similarity between them is measured by using Levenshtein distance. To verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed object recognition method, the experiments are carried out with several similar boxes.