• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library classification system

Search Result 295, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Features, Functions and Components of a Library Classification System in the LIS tradition for the e-Environment

  • Satija, M.P.;Martinez-Avila, Daniel
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.62-77
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes qualities of a library classification system that are commonly discussed in the LIS tradition and literature, and explains such a system’s three main functions, namely knowledge mapping, information retrieval, and shelf arrangement. In this vein, the paper states the functional requirements of bibliographic classifications, which broadly are subject collocation and facilitation of browsing the collection. It explains with details the components of a library classification system and their functions. The major components are schedules, notations, and index. It also states their distinguished features, such as generalia class, form divisions, book numbers, and devices for number synthesis which are not required in a knowledge classification. It illustrates with examples from the WebDewey good examples of added features of an online library classification system. It emphasizes that institutional backup and a revision machinery are essential for a classification to survive and remain relevant in the print and e-environment.

The History of Library Classification before Dewey in Western library (서양의 자료분류법의 발달과정 - 고대에서 해리스까지 -)

  • Kim Myung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.25
    • /
    • pp.185-213
    • /
    • 1993
  • This study is on the history of classification in Western library from ancient to Harris(1870), before Dewey. It looks into the classification systems of librarians, bibliographers, booksellers and libraries of that time. One of the earliest was the classification of the clay tablets in the Assyrian library of Assurbanipal. But the earliest recorded system in the papyrus is that which Callimachus(B.C. 310-240) devised for the library at Alexandria. In the medival, the monastry libraries used many classifications. but their libraries were very small. Gesner, Naude, Brunet, Jefferson, Edwards, Harris etc. tried to make a good classification for bibliographies and libraries. Especially Brunet made the scheme based on the French system, and it used on bibliographical classification and shelf classification in the many libraries. In 1859, Edwards made the classification scheme for the public library in the Great Britain. In 1870, Harris made the famous inverted Baconian classification and it strongly influenced the Dewey Decimal Classification.

  • PDF

A Study of the Application of Relative Location System and Minute Classification System in the DDC (DDC의 상관식 배가법 적용과 분류체계 세분화에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.45-61
    • /
    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to understand the application of relative location system and minute classification system in the DDC and to identify the effect of the relative location system and minute classification system during the late of 19th century. In order to achieve the objective, four main investigation areas were chosen: relative location system, minute classification system, and DDC influence to other libraries and classification systems. First, DDC applied a relative location system revolutionarily instead of a fixed location system for arranging books on the shelves, so it opened the period of modern library classification systems. Second, it used a minute classification system, and could classify books which had minute subjects. Third, it applied form to a criterion for dividing divisions and sections, so it helped for classifying books. Fourth, it used a numerical decimal system as a classification system, then people could use it economically and practically. Last, DDC influenced modern classification system such as the Expansive Classification and the Subject Classification etc. DDC is a suitable library classification system for the needs of the times, and it is a practical classification system for each library.

A Comparative Study on the Classification System of Material Library (소재도서관 분류체계에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Chung, Ok-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.297-317
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a classification system that can classify various industrial and craft materials consistently and systematically by comparing and analyzing the classification system of materials libraries in domestic and foreign. For this study, it was investigated the operation cases and classification system of domestic and foreign material libraries, and then proposed a method to classify consistently and systematically by comparing and analyzing the classification items of KDC and DDC. The classification system of material library was not classified by subject, but classified into the name of material and type, or the classification system of a material library was divided by Arabic numeral as a general classification system. It is difficult to access and share information because most of material libraries use the classification system developed by the library itself. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a standard classification system to share the information stored in the material libraries.

A Study on the Revision Process Improvement Plan through the Analysis of the Current Status of the Academic Standard Classification System and Issues

  • Younghee Noh;Jeong-Mo Yang;Ji Hei Kang;Yong Hwan Kim;Jongwook Lee;Woojung Kwak
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-130
    • /
    • 2023
  • There are the national science and technology standard classification system used in Korea, the classification according to the standard classification system for educational organization units, and the Korean standard education classification by the National Statistical Office. It is not suitable for calculation or evaluation, and classification is still mixed depending on the purpose of use. Therefore, in this study, the current status of academic standard classification, issues related to the standard classification system such as research foundation associations and research institutes, and issues related to the academic standard classification through the analysis of existing prior research issues, etc. As a result of the research, first, it is necessary to maintain and strengthen the linkage of the academic classification system, such as maintaining the linkage between the relevant departmental classification systems and strengthening the linkage with the relevant classification system, as a result of analysis of major issues in the academic standard classification system, and the systematic improvement cycle of the revision process and management system and settings are required.

A Study on the Chosun Government-General Library Classification (조선총독부 도서관 분류표에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo Ji-Suk;Oh Dong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.293-319
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study reviews classification used the Chosun Government-General Library which library was the first of a government library in the Korea Chosun Government-General Library made and used the Eastern Books Classification, Old Books Classification and foreign Books Classification. This study investigates the characteristics of the Chosun Government-General Library Classification which library was a government library at the time of Japanese occupation of Korea. This study also compares and analyzes the classification with other major related classification system at that time to identify the relationship of influence among them.

  • PDF

A Study on the Classification Schemes of Children's Libraries in Korea (국내 어린이도서관의 분류표 현황 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyen;Moon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.315-335
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study suggests basic principals and requirements for future development of children's library classification scheme Until now there is no standardized children's library classification system, thereby librarians as well as library users have to go through many troubles. Therefore this study researched current conditions of children's libraries In Korea and analyzed the types and characteristics of children's books. This study reviewed children's book classification systems and how these systems are being used in three different library system: public and Inpyo Children's Library, Miracle Library, and private children's libraries. This study conducted in-depth research on two notable children's book classification systems of Neutinamu Children's Library and Parangsae Children's Library. This study suggests basic principals and requirements for children's library classification scheme, based on researches described above.

  • PDF

Designing an expert system for library classification (문헌분류 전문가시스팀의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • 김정현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.21
    • /
    • pp.459-483
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study is to design and implement a prototype expert system for library classification in the literature field of the DDC 20. The system was largely consisted of a knowledge base, an inference engine, a knowledge acquisition facility, an explanation facility and an user interface facility. The knowledge base was represented by inference rules and frames. The name file for authors and titles was designed separately. The forward chaining technique was chosen for the inference engine and the menu-driven dialog technique was also taken for the user interface. The conclusions of the study can be summarized as follows: 1) The difficulty of document classification work is due to the complex and stringent classification rules. Such problems can be considerably alleviated by using the present system. 2) Even the novice with a knowledge about the DDC 20 can easily access the system. And also librarian other than the professional classifier can easily be accustomed to the classification work. 3) The system can be used as an online classification scheme. 4) By adding any local language other than English or Hangeul on the menu screen, the language problem relating classification can be overcome. 5) The system can be employed as the intensification tool for the education of classification as well as library automation.

  • PDF

A Study for the Improvement of the Classification Number as the Search Device on the Library Homepage (도서관 홈페이지에서 분류기호 탐색장치의 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Ja-Hoo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.215-235
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study aims to provide possible suggestions for the improvement of the literature classification number system as the search and browsing device on the library homepage. After analyzing and evaluating literature classification number system as the search and browsing device on the homepage of library adopting DDC, suggestions for the improvement were proposed. For the purpose of maximizing the effectiveness of literature classification number system as the browsing device, DDC third summary(the thousand section) which is suited to domestic circumstances was prepared.

  • PDF

A study on developing domestic law classification scheme (법률학 전문분류표 창안을 위한 국내법체계 연구)

  • 김자후
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.23
    • /
    • pp.439-469
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a new domestic (national) law classification scheme with universality. An underlying reason for the development of this scheme reset upon the fact that Civil law system, Common law system, Socialistic law system have had difficulties each other and that current classification scheme covering three law systems have not been still in existence. From the comparative discussion of classification schemes that are the representative of each law system, a new national law classification scheme with universality was designed. If law classification scheme have been completeness, this new scheme must be combined with jurisprudence and international law classification scheme which was developed already.

  • PDF