• 제목/요약/키워드: Lifesaving

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.024초

인명 구조용 휴대형 IoT 단말기 개발 (Development of Portable IoT Device for Lifesaving)

  • 류대현;최태완
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 인명구조용 휴대형 IoT 단말기와 이를 기반으로 하는 웹서비스 프로토타입을 개발하고 그 기능을 평가하였다. 인명구조용 휴대형 IoT 단말기는 휴대가 용이하고, 저전력 광대역 IoT 통신기술인 LTE Cat.M1 모뎀을 사용하여 사용자 간 통신이 가능하여 긴급상황 발생 시 근접지 사용자의 우선 구조가 가능하고, GPS가 내장되어 정확한 위치 파악이 용이하도록 설계하였다. 향후 버튼 신호, 음성, 가속도 변화 등 다양한 방식으로 구조 요청도 가능하도록 개발할 계획이다.

차량 추락 및 전복 사고 대처를 위한 인명구조 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and implementation of a lifesaving system for handling a car crash and rollover)

  • 김찬구;김용주;문은광;임아영;권순량
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2016
  • 우리나라는 삼면이 바다로 구성되어 있고 산악지형이 65% 이상이며 강수량이 높은 편이다. 따라서 차량 전복 및 추락 사고가 빈번히 일어나고 있어 이에 대비한 인명구조시스템 개발이 시급히 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 차량 전복 및 추락사고 대처용 인명구조 시스템을 설계 및 구현하고 시험을 통해 기능을 검증하였다.

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미용성형수술의 특수성 (Characteristics of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery)

  • 백경희
    • 의료법학
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.505-534
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    • 2008
  • Aesthetic plastic surgery rarely has the lifesaving, the medical necessity, and the emergency, because it was executed in order to acquire personal satisfaction in the external features. In addition, aesthetic plastic surgery has the strong commerciality in that it is based on the attraction of a client through medical advertisement and the range of uninsurance. These characteristics cause whether aesthetic plastic surgery is included in medical procedure and the legal contract between physician and client is controversial issue. Also, attention and explanation in aesthetic plastic surgery are more emphasized than those in general medical procedure. According, this document presents the various characteristics of aesthetic plastic surgery, which differs from that of general medical procedure.

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한국 인명구조요원 자격제도의 분석과 발전방안 (The Analysis and Development Plan of the Korea Lifeguard Qualification System)

  • 이방일;박재연
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.415-427
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내 교육기관 및 단체를 국제인명구조연맹(ILS)과 다양한 면을 비교 조사를 함으로서 인명구조와 관련된 국내의 개선 상황을 살펴보고자 하는데 있다. ILS 내 회원국들의 인명구조요원 교육 제도를 살펴본 바, 수영장, 내수면(강, 호수, 저수지)과 외수면(섬, 해안, 해양)을 구분하여 장소와 환경적 요인에 따른 인명구조 교육이 보다 세분화되고 전문화된 프로그램을 사용하고 있었다. 반면 국내의 교육기관 및 단체는 각 협회의 상황에 따라 다양한 방법을 시행하고 있었다. 결론적으로, 먼저는 국내 각 교육단체들의 공신력 있는 교육제도의 확립과 인명구조요원의 용어사용을 단일화 함이 필요하며, 그리고 국제교류를 통해 선진화된 인명 구조 제도를 보급하고, 신뢰성과 공신력 있는 자격을 관리 감독하며 나아가 세계 수준의 표준화를 세워 가는데 앞장서야 할 것이라 여겨진다.

A Civilian Reporting Service to Guide Converging Resources for Search and Rescue in Disaster Response

  • Chen, Albert Y.;Han, Sang-Uk;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Pena-Mora, Feniosky
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2011
  • During disaster response, prioritization of limited resources is one of the most important but challenging tasks. At the same time, it is imperative to timely provide to the rescuers with the adequate heavy equipment to facilitate lifesaving operations. However, supply of high demand equipment is usually insufficient during the initial phase of disaster response, challenging lifesaving operations. At the same time, resources outside of the disaster affected zone converge into the area to assist the response efforts, which is the effect of convergence that often made resource coordination challenging in large scale disasters. Meanwhile, the initial condition of the disaster is usually best known by civilians already at the area before and during impact of the disaster. The knowledge of the civilians is not always received and considered by the responding organizations. With the help of these civilians, critical information such as victim location, infrastructure damage, and risk condition could be better know before any response actions are taken. To efficiently collect information and utilize the converging resources, this paper proposes a geospatial information repository for initial condition reporting and update to guide search and rescue operations and deployment of equipment with safety considerations for the rescuers in large scale disaster response scenarios.

THE POTENTIAL USE OF A PUBLIC WEB SERVICE TO GUIDE CONVERGING CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT IN US&R

  • Albert Y. Chen;Feniosky Pena-Mora
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 2011
  • During disaster response, prioritization of limited resources is one of the most important bust challenging tasks. At the same time, it is imperative to timely provide the rescuers with the adequate equipment to facilitate lifesaving operations. However, supply of high demand equipment was insufficient during the initial phase of disaster response, challenging lifesaving operations in the case of the 9-11 terrorist attacks. In respond to the Haiti Earthquake, spatial information of the geographic area was not sufficient to support the search and rescue operations in the early phase of disaster response. However, with the help of civilians, information such as road names, infrastructure damage, and victim locations were updated into the spatial data repository. At the same time, resource outside of the disaster affected zone converges into the area to assist the response efforts, which is the effect of convergence that often made resource coordination challenging in large scale disasters. To efficiently collect information and utilize the converging resources, this paper proposes a flexible data repository for information update for equipment utilization in large scale disaster response scenarios.

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요양보호사의 기본심폐소생술에 대한 인지, 지식 및 자기효능감에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Recognition, Knowledge, and Self-Efficiency of the Basic Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Care Helpers)

  • 이재민
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to help care workers to do their best as first respondents by analysing their recognition, knowledge, and self-efficacy on basic CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) that is directly connected to the lives of patients and thus their education and methods can be improved for their positive basic lifesaving work. Method: For this purpose 360 structured questionnaires were used to the subjects in the eastern area of Jeonnam province from June 20 to July 4, 2011. Of these questionnaires 217 were used excluding 113 incomplete, 27 error, and 3 male ones. The collected data were analysed by the real number, the percentage, the average, the standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, and Tukey with SPSS WIN 18.0. Results: 1. In the view of subjects, those aged over 51 accounted for 96(44.2%) as the majority, high school graduates, 95(43.8%), worked for 1 or more than 1 year-less than 2 years, 66(30.4%), experienced to see persons collapsed losing their consciousness, 46(21.2%), took the education, 184(85.7%), had 1 session of education, 80(43%), got the last education for 2 or more than 2 years 68(37%), and practiced through mannequin for the education aids, 86(46.7%). 2. There was significant difference in the view of recognition with the length of work (p=.010) and experienced to see persons collapsed losing their consciousness (p=.020), in the view of knowledge with academic background (p=.040) and the length of work, and in the view of self-efficacy with academic background (p=.002), the length of work (p=.010) and experienced to see persons collapsed losing their consciousness (p=.000). 3. There was significant difference in the session of education (p=.000), last education (p=.025) and education aids for basic CPR. Self-efficacy had significant difference according to the session of education for basic CPR (p=.001) and the time of education (p=.000). 4. There was correlation between recognition and self-efficacy (r=.41). The higher the recognition is, the better the self-efficacy improves. However the correlation between knowledge and self-efficacy was so low that the former did not have influence on self-efficacy. Conclusions: It needs to offer education to the lifesaving workers based on their experiences. If there is education more than 2 sessions in a year with mannequin and the simulation providing sufficient hours, care workers' recognition would be increased resulting in higher self-efficacy and thus they could keep the role of active lifesaving worker at the first practical site.

급성 심근경색에 합병된 심실중격 결손증의 수술적 치료: 1례 보고 (Surgical Management of Post-AMI VSD - A Case Report -)

  • 황석하
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.424-428
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    • 1992
  • Post-AMI VSD is an infrequent but often catastrophic complication of acute myocardial infarction In general, the mortality is associated with end organ failure due to low output syndrome. Therefore, a stable hemodynamic is necessary to prevent the end organ failure. If a supportive therapy does not accomplish it, surgical intervention should be considered. Recently, we have experinced a case of post-AMI VSD with cardiogenic shock. Early recognition and surgical repair of post-AMI VSD gave us a good result. Postoperative result was satisfactory and recovery was uneventful. We believe that early surgical repair can be lifesaving in the case of post-AMI VSD with cardiogenic shock.

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Radio Frequency Based Emergency Exit Node Technology

  • Choi, Youngwoo;Kim, Dong Kyoo;Kang, Do Wook;Choi, Wan Sik
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces an indoor sensor fusion wireless communication device which provides the Location Based Service (LBS) using fire prevention facility. The proposed system can provide information in real time by optimizing the hardware of Wi-Fi technology. The proposed system can be applied to a fire prevention facility (i.e., emergency exit) and provide information such as escape way, emergency exit location, and accident alarm to smart phone users, dedicated terminal holders, or other related organizations including guardians, which makes them respond instantly with lifesaving, emergency mobilization, etc. Also, the proposed system can be used as a composite fire detection sensor node with additional fire and motion detect sensors.

간호대학생의 수술관찰경험 (Nursing Students' Observation Experiences During Operations)

  • 김미희;하미옥
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore nursing students' experiences of observing surgeries in the operating room. Methods: The data were collected through written scripts of nursing students who participated in the operating room practice. Data were analyzed via qualitative content analysis. Results: Five themes emerged from the data: 'preparing with the thrilled hearts toward unknown area', 'drawing back in front of the mirror of realities', 'becoming an audience at a lifesaving orchestra', 'reaching a tipping point of knowing', and 'redrawing the trajectory of dream to be a nurse'. Conclusion: This study will prove helpful in describing their needs for systemic and emotional support. Findings indicated that major contributions of surgical observations to nursing students are more integrated understandings of nursing and the determinations of their career preferences.