• Title/Summary/Keyword: Limited Bandwidth

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Adaptive Limited Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Scheme for EPON (EPON 시스템의 적응적 Limited 동적 대역 할당 방식)

  • Hwang Jun-Ho;Yoo Myung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5B
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2006
  • Due to advance in multimedia applications and integrated Internet services, the optical access networks have been actively studied. In particular, Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) has received much attention due to high bandwidth provision with low cost. In EPON system, the data transmission is carried out in two directions: downstream (from OLT to ONU) and upstream (from ONU to OLT). The downstream data is broadcasted to every ONUs, while the upstream data is point-to-point transmitted between each ONU and OLT, where the uplink is shared by all ONUs in the form of TDMA. The bandwidth allocation algorithm is required to efficiently manage the bandwidth on the uplink. The limited algorithm was proposed to enhance the capability of dynamic bandwidth allocation. In this paper, we propose the adaptive limited algorithm to enhance the shortcomings of limited algorithm. The adaptive limited algorithm enhances the dynamics on bandwidth allocation, and at the same time controls the fairness on packet delay. Through the computer simulations, it is shown that the adaptive limited algorithm achieves high dynamic on bandwidth allocation, maintains a good fairness on packet delay between ONUs, and keeps the fairness on the bandwidth on the demand basis.

Look-ahead Preview Control with Limited Bandwidth Active Suspension - Application to Tracked Vehicle Systems (제한 대역폭을 가진 능동 현가 장치에 대한 Look-ahead 예견 제어-궤도 차량에의 응용)

  • Ryu, Seong-Pil;Park, Young-Jin;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2005
  • The look-ahead preview control with the use of limited bandwidth active suspensions is presented. Both a linearized racked vehicle model and a complex nonlinear model based on a commercial multibody dynamic program are used to verify the performance of preview control. The performance of the preview control system is evaluated on the ride quality which is estimated from the acceleration of the driver position. Due to the practical advantages associated with the use of limited bandwidth active control in comparison with full bandwidth systems, the results are considered important to the future development of active tracked vehicle suspensions.

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Study on optimum service model of passenger car monitoring system at limited wireless bandwidth (열차객실감시시스템의 제한된 무선 대역폭에서의 최적의 서비스모델에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Guk;Choi, Gab-Bong;An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Back-Hyun;Yong, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, We studied optimum service model of passenger car monitoring system at limited wireless bandwidth subway and railway. High bandwidth is better if we need more services. But, high bandwidth requires more cost at tunnel of subway. More bandwidth make receive sensitivity to bad. We deduced best bandwidth of subway wireless transmission system reflecting the cost of installation and efficiency of system. Consequently, we decide efficient service model of passenger car monitoring system.

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Design and Analysis of a Memoryless Minimum Bandwidth Birnary Line Code MB58 (Memoryless 최소대역폭 2진 선로부호 MB58의 설계 및 분석)

  • 김정환;김대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1074-1080
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    • 1992
  • A(5,8) block binary line code is proposed. The new line code called MB58 has the properties of being dc-free and runlength-limited, and it is strictly bandwidth-limited to the Nyquist frequency, such that bandwidth efficiency is improved. This new code is a memoryless code with a simple decoding rule and capability of error monitoring. The power spectrum and the eye pattern of the new code are obtained by simulation, wherein spectral nulls at DC(f=0) and Nyquist frequency (f=1/2Ts) are clearly identified.

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The Behavior of TCP over ATM with limited bandwidth (대역폭의 제한을 받는 TCP over ATM의 특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Park, Ki-Tae;Kim, Jin-Tae;Kim, Hyung-Lae;Park, In-Kap
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 1997
  • The Asynchronous Transfer Mode(ATM) networks are being adopted as backbones over various parts of Internet. Also, TCP is one of the most widespread transport protocols, nowdays. It can be used with ATM. But, TCP shows poor end-to-end performance on ATM networks. Effective throughput of TCP over ATM can be quite low when cells are dropped at the congested ATM switch. The low throughput is due to wasted bandwidth as congested link transmits cells from corrupted packets. This paper examines the behavior of TCP over ATM with limited bandwidth in a broadband environment. As multiple VBR sources occupies most of the available bandwidth, there has been a starvation effect, so TCP sources couldn't get the chance of transmitting data. Also, throughput is proportional to the amount of buffer.

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Management and control of fieldbus network traffic by bandwidth allocation scheme (대역폭 할당 기법에 의한 필드버스 네트워크의 트래픽 관리 및 제어)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1997
  • Fieldbus is the lowest level communication network in factory automation and process control systems. Performance of factory automation and process control systems is directly affected by the data delay induced by network traffic. Data generated from several distributed field devices can be largely divided into three categories: sporadic real-time, periodic real-time and non real-time data. Since these data share one fieldbus network medium, the limited bandwidth of a fieldbus network must be appropriately allocated to the sporadic real-time, periodic real-time and non real-time traffic. This paper introduces a new fieldbus design scheme which allocates the limited bandwidth of fieldbus network to several different kinds of traffic. The design scheme introduced in this study not only satisfies the performance requirements of application systems interconnected into the fieldbus but also fully utilizes the network resources. The design scheme introduced in this study can be applicable to cyclic service protocols operated under single-service discipline. The bandwidth allocation scheme introduced in this study is verified using a discrete-event/continuous-time simulation experiment.

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Implementation and Experimental Evaluation of Bandwidth Allocation Scheme on PROFIBUS (PROFIBUS에서 대역폭 할당 기법 구현 및 실험적 평가)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Kim, Yu-Chul;Kim, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.943-954
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    • 2000
  • Fieldbus is the lowest level industrial network in the communication hierarchy of factory automation and distributed process control systems. Data generated from field devices are largely divided into three categories : time-critical, periodic and time-available data. Because these data share one fieldbus medium, it needs a method that allocates these data to the bandwidth-limited fieldbus medium. This paper introduces an implementation method of bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS. In order to implement bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS, the following functions need to be supplemented on the FDL(Fieldbus Datalink Layer) protocol: (i) separation of medium bandwidth into periodic and non-periodic intervals, (ii) synchronization of node timers over a local link. In order to examine the validity of bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS, this paper develops an experimental model of a network system. The results obtained from the experimental model show that the bandwidth allocation scheme satisfies the performance requirement of time-critical, periodic and time-available data.

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Service based Disk I/O Control supporting Predictable I/O Bandwidth (예측 가능한 입출력 대역폭을 제공하는 서비스 기반의 디스크 입출력 제어)

  • Kang, Dong-Jae;Lee, Pyoung-Hwa;Jung, Sung-In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1594-1609
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    • 2010
  • In the case that multiple services are in race condition for limited I/O resource, the services or processes with lower priority occasionally occupy most of limited I/O resource. And it decreases QoS and performance of important services and makes it difficult to efficiently use limited I/O resource. Although system administrator allocates I/O resource according to priority of process, he/she can't know or expect how much resource will be used by the specific process. Due to these reasons, it causes the problem that he/she can't guarantee the service QoS and performance stability. Therefore, in this paper, we propose service based disk I/O control supporting predictable I/O bandwidth to resolve upper problems. Proposed I/O control guarantees the service QoS and performance stability by supporting the service based predictable I/O bandwidth and it makes limited I/O resource to be efficiently used in respect of service.

Implementation of Bandwidth allocation scheme and Experimental Performance Evaluation on application layer of Foundation Fieldbus (사용자 계층에서 Foundation Fieldbus의 대역폭할당기법구현 및 실험적 검증)

  • Song, Sung-Min;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2002
  • Fieldbus traffic consists of periodic, time-critical and time-available data. A bandwidth allocation scheme allocates periodic, time-critical and time-available data traffic to the bandwidth-limited network resource. This paper presents an implementation method of the bandwidth allocation scheme in the user layer of Foundation fieldbus. In this study, an experimental model of a Foundation Fieldbus network system is developed. Using the experimental model, validity of the bandwidth allocation scheme is examined. The results obtained from the experimental model show that the proposed scheme restricts the delay of both periodic and time-critical data to a pre-specified bound. The bandwidth allocation scheme also fully utilized the bandwidth resource of the network system.

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Deep Learning based Raw Audio Signal Bandwidth Extension System (딥러닝 기반 음향 신호 대역 확장 시스템)

  • Kim, Yun-Su;Seok, Jong-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1122-1128
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    • 2020
  • Bandwidth Extension refers to restoring and expanding a narrow band signal(NB) that is damaged or damaged in the encoding and decoding process due to the lack of channel capacity or the characteristics of the codec installed in the mobile communication device. It means converting to a wideband signal(WB). Bandwidth extension research mainly focuses on voice signals and converts high bands into frequency domains, such as SBR (Spectral Band Replication) and IGF (Intelligent Gap Filling), and restores disappeared or damaged high bands based on complex feature extraction processes. In this paper, we propose a model that outputs an bandwidth extended signal based on an autoencoder among deep learning models, using the residual connection of one-dimensional convolutional neural networks (CNN), the bandwidth is extended by inputting a time domain signal of a certain length without complicated pre-processing. In addition, it was confirmed that the damaged high band can be restored even by training on a dataset containing various types of sound sources including music that is not limited to the speech.