• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line-post insulator

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Monitoring Technique and Device of Surface Contamination for Line-Post Insulator (지지애자의 표면오염 모니터링 기술 및 장치)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Park, Dae-Won;Jung, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Sun-Jae;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2010
  • Line to ground faults by deterioration of insulators has frequently occurred in power system, and the main cause is surface contamination of the insulators. The contamination of insulator is analyzed by monitoring the surface leakage current flowing them. The suspension insulator is monitored by installation of a zero-phase current sensor(ZCT), but the line-post insulator is impossible to apply the same method because of its large diameter structure. This paper proposed a detection method of surface leakage current for a line-post insulator, and it can easily be applied to new and/or built insulators. The leakage current is indirectly calculated from the potential difference between the metal electrode attached on the surface of insulator and the ground connector. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the leakage current is compared as a function of contamination condition controlled by the density of NaCl solution. The leakage current is proportioned to the density of NaCl solution, and the voltage detected by the electrode showed the same trend. From the experimental results, we designed and fabricated a monitoring device which is composed of a detection electrode, signal converter, microprocessor, and ZigBee, and its measurement range is $10{\mu}A{\sim}5mA$.

The Design Analysis and Electrical Performance Test of Polymer LP Insulator (폴리머 LP애자의 설계해석과 전기적 성능 시험)

  • 이운용;조한구;박상호;송홍준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2000
  • Recently polymer insulators are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymer insulators for transmission and distribution line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. In this paper, polymer line post insulator has been designed and investigated electric field distribution by FEM. Designed LP insulators have been tested as insulator performance test, such as power frequency voltage test, lightning impulse voltage test, artificial pollution test and flexural load test.

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The Study on the Dry and Wet Flashover Voltages of the Artificially Salt Contaminated Distribution Facilities (인공오손에 따른 배전기자재의 건조 및 습윤 섬락에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Kim, Dong-Myung;Kwon, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2008
  • The dry and wet flashover characteristics on the contaminated distribution facilities was investigated. The test were carried out on the suspension insulator, line post insulator, lightning arrester, cut off switch, etc. In the dry state, the flashover voltages of facilities contaminated with B, C, D classes are similar to the non-contaminated ones. However, in the wet state, the flashover voltages of facilities contaminated with B, C, D classes are decreased. The flashover voltages of some few facilities show under the standard value. This results indicate that the high humidity may cause the flashover on distribution facilities.

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Development of the equipment for detecting the poor power facilities by receiving electric noises (전자파 잡음을 이용한 전기설비 불량 검출장치 개발)

  • 이복규;강성철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1356-1359
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    • 1997
  • There are various methods to detect the faulty electric facilities(esp, insulator) indirectly on power distribution lines at a certain distance apart. This paper describes the proto type equipment to detect a faulty insulator by receiving a electric discharge noises, which are generated with a periodicity of 120Hz.

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Electric field distribution on the surface of polymer post insulator according to state of water drops (오손물질에 따른 고분자 장간애자의 표면 전계분포)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Han, Moon-Seob;Kim, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1418-1419
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    • 2007
  • In order to check the electric field distribution of polymer line post insulator, we performed electric field simulation according to state of water drops. Sea water is used to the contaminant. Electric field analysis is performed with change of contact angle, number and distance of water drops.

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A study on radio interference voltage(RIV) reduction of 22-9 KV-y distribution line (22.9 KV-y 배전선로 통신 유도장해전압(RIV)감소 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Chon, Y.K.;Sun, J.H.;Cho, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1670-1674
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    • 1998
  • Now and then there are many electrical accidents between cable and line post insulator which is degraded by long time using, causing leakage current on the surface of insulator. In this paper it is denied that the 22.9 KV-y distribution lines are protected by binding cover which is needed from fog or rainy moisture, surges occurring by swiching or lightening pulse. It is analyzed to investgate the unballanced transfer characteristics and reflection coefficient by using bidding cover and non-cover. It was tested the radio interference voltage in the test room. In the factory it was tested the amount of leakage current causing on the surface of insulator in the state of no load and 70(%) load.

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A study on the electric field strength of the insulation cover using 22.9 kV-y distribution line (22.9 KV-y 배전선로용 전선보호관 전계강도 비교실험 연구)

  • Chon, Y.K.;Seo, K.S.;Cha, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1871-1873
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    • 2000
  • There are many electrical accidents between bare wire and line post insulator which is degraded by long time using, causing leakage current on the surface of insulator. In this paper it is presented that the 22.9 Kv-y distribution lines are protected by binding cover which is needed from fog or rainy moisture, surges occurring by switching or lightening pulse. It is analyzed to investigate the unbalanced transfer characteristics and reflection coefficient by using binding cover and non-cover. It was tested the radio interference voltage in the test room and electric field strength by calculation between binding cover and non-cover. In the factory the leakage current causing on the surface of insulator was tested in the state of light load and heavy load.

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Insulating Characteristics of the Distribution Facilities due to Grade of Salt Contamination (오손등급에 따른 배전기자재의 절연특성 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Ho;Kim, Dong-Myung;Kim, Ju-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1490-1491
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    • 2007
  • The salt contamination on the distribution facilities, such as suspension insulator, line post insulator, lightning arrester, COS, is one of the major coastal areas because more than 90% of salt contaminated failure occurs in distribution facilities. Did to stain distribution facilities artificially according to Equivalent Salt Deposit Density(ESDD) grade. The electrical test were performed on the non-polluted and polluted facilities(ESDD B, C, D grade).

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The Performance Test and Mechanical Strength Analysis for 154kV Hollow Composite Insulator (154kV급 Hollow Composite Insulator의 기계적 강도해석 및 특성시험)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Cho, Han-Gu;Han, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the results the problem of stress calculation and optimization into a FRP(Fiber-glass Reinforced Plastic) tube crimped into a metal end-fitting. This type of assembly is used mainly is used mainly for suspension and line post insulators. Fitting strength of FRP and flange of this study is required greatly from composite insulator to important special quality. Therefore, wish to seek analysis and mechanical strength performance that follow to FRP tube and flange of top and bottom mechanical fitting.

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The Electrical and Material Characteristics of the Distribution Facilities Suffered from Industrial Pollution (산업오손에 따른 배전설비 절연물의 전기적 및 재료적 특성)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Jung, Jong-Man;Lee, Jae-Bong;Chun, Sung-Nam;Kim, Dong-Myung;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.556-557
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    • 2005
  • The distribution facilities, such as suspension insulator, line post insulator, lightning arrester, COS, used for long periods in the industrial pollution area were investigated. The electrical test and the material analyses were performed on the polluted and non-polluted facilities. The low frequency dry flashover voltage of polluted suspension was decreased about 8% in comparison with non-polluted one. The polluted materials turned out with the iron which came from the foundries. The polluted materials turned out with the iron which came from the foundries. This conductive materials decreased the leakage distance, resulting in reducing of electrical properties.

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