• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear DC Motor

검색결과 157건 처리시간 0.031초

가동 자석형 선형 직류 전동기의 설계 (Design of a Moving Magnet Type Linear DC Motor)

  • 정헌준;김용;백수현;윤신용;김필수;권순도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 1998
  • Linear motors are increasingly employed as direct actuators replacing the more conventional systems composed by a rotating motor and a mechanical device. Linear DC motor is useful in a high speed and high accuracy positioning system with a feedback controller. Because of these advantages, linear DC motors have already been used as motors of pen recorders and magnetic disk storage devices, these are moving coil type linear DC motors as these movers are light. Moving magnet type linear DC motor has advantages at long stroke motors because its mover's feeding wires for driving is not necessary. This paper is concerned with the analysis of linear DC motor that is moving magnet type with unipolar. In order to analyze the dynamic behaviour a mathematical model based on a simplified field analysis developed. A two dimensional finite element field solution is employed in order to illustrate the effect of yoke saturation and motor performance. It is deduced the relation between the limit value of the thrust of the linear DC motor and the dimension of the yokes.

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선형 브러시리스 DC 모터의 역기전력과 추력 측정 및 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of Back-EMF and Thrust of a Linear Brushless DC Motor)

  • 이춘호;김용일;현동석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we measure the back-EMF and the thrust of a linear brushless DC motor along the relative position between coils and magnets in various speed environments in order to obtain the back-EMF and the thrust as a function of a motor position. The measured back-EMF function and thrust function of the position differ from the analytical ones within 5%. The measured back-EMF and thrust function can, then, be employed in controlling the thrust ripple of the linear motor. Furthermore, to minimize the torque ripple of the linear motor, we suggest the design method to shape the back-EMF and thrust function of the linear motor.

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모바일 로봇 구동 시스템 제어를 위한 선형 및 비선형 모델 기반 PID 제어기 성능 비교 (Comparison of PID Controllers by Using Linear and Nonlinear Models for Control of Mobile Robot Driving System)

  • 장태호;김영식;김현태
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we conduct linear and nonlinear modeling of the DC motor driving system of a wheeled mobile robot, which is a nonlinear system involving dead zone, friction, and saturation. The DC motor driving system consists of a DC motor, a wheel, and gears. A linear DC motor driving system is modeled using a steady-state response and parameter measurements. A nonlinear DC motor driving model is identified with the use of the Hammerstein-Wiener method. By using these models, PID controllers for the DC motor system are then established. Each PID controller is applied as a low-level controller in order to achieve posture stabilization control for the real mobile robot. We also compare the performance of the proposed PID controllers in posture stabilization experiments by using several different final robot postures.

가동 자석형 선형 직류 전동기의 다극화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Multipolarization of a Moving Magnet Type Linear DC Motor)

  • 정헌준;김용;백수현;김필수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 1998
  • In the industrial field, the necessity for the linear motion is increasing. Because of the motion converting mechanism there exist many losses. So the application of linear machines instead of rotating machines is increasing. As compared with a mono-polar type linear DC motor, it is possible for a multi-polar type linear BC motor to have a longer stroke and more thrust with thin shape. However, there are thrust ripple on multi-polar type one. In this paper, a design to multi-polarize of the linear DC motor is discussed. In order to make a smoother thrust on multi-polar type linear BC motor. a method is proposed.

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DC 모터 드라이버의 비선형성을 고려한 전자식 스로틀 바디 모델 (Electronic Throttle Body Model Allowing for Non-linearity of DC Motor Driver)

  • 진성태;강종진;이우택
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an Electronic Throttle Body (ETB) model considering a non-linearity of DC motor driver which is integrated with a H-bridge and a gate driver. A propagation delay and reverse recovery time of switching components cause non-linear characteristic of DC motor driver. This non-linearity affects not only the amateur voltage of DC motor, but also entire behaviour and parameters of ETB. In order to analyze the behavior of ETB more accurately, this non-linear effect of DC motor driver is modeled. The developed ETB model is validated by use of the step response and ramp response experiments, and it shows relatively accurate results compared with linear DC motor driver model.

선형 홀센서 기반의 모터 회전속도 측정을 위한 평균 최소 자승 추정기 (Least Mean Square Estimator for Motor Frequency Measurement Based on Linear Hall Sensor)

  • 최가형;나원상;곽기석;윤태성;박진배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.866-874
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    • 2008
  • Motor frequency can be measured by a hall sensor. Among the many hall sensors, a linear type hall sensor is good at high accuracy frequency measuring problem. However, in general, this linear type hall sensor has DC offset which can vary along sensor's operating voltage change. Therefore, In motor frequency measurement problem using the linear hall sensor, it needs an estimator that can estimate frequency and DC offset simultaneously. In this paper, we propose the least mean square estimator to estimate motor frequency. To verify its performance, we compare the LMS estimator with a commercial analog tachometer. Experimental results shows the proposed LMS estimator works well in varying frequency and stationary DC offset.

선형직류모터의 특성 모니터링 시스템 구현 (System Construction for Monitoring Characteristic of Linear DC Motor)

  • 강동희;김성수;노채균;김동희;서진우;이상호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.975-977
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    • 2000
  • Application of Linear DC Motor is spreading fast in OA and FA systems due to simplicity in structure, high-speed operation and high-precision positioning. In this paper we have measured and monitored some characteristics of Linear DC Motor. We used LabVIEW software to construct Linear DC Motor Monitoring system.

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Improvement of Tracking Accuracy of Positioning Systems with Iron Core Linear DC Motors

  • Song, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Gyung-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2005
  • Higher productivity requires high-speed motion of machine tool axes. The iron core linear DC motor (LDM) is widely accepted as a viable candidate for high-speed machine tool feed unit. LDM, however, has two inherent disturbance force components, namely cogging and thrust force ripple. These disturbance forces directly affect the tracking accuracy of the feeding system and must be eliminated or reduced. In order to reduce motor ripple, this research adapted the feedforward compensation method and neural network control. Experiments carried out with the linear motor test setup show that these control methods are effective in reducing motor ripple.

고속 정밀용 브러시 없는 리니어 직류 모터 개발 (Development of a Brushless Linear DC Motor for High Speed and Precise Position Control)

  • 이강원;조영준;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1998
  • Recently, we have developed a linear brushless DC motor(LBLDCM) with high speed and precise position control performance to apply it to the semiconductor assembly and inspection machinery. It is composed of double side alignment by two armature-stator pairs and each pair is consist of a moving armature with 8 poles by 3 phase coils and a stator with rare earth permanent magnet (Nd-Fe-B) arrays. Through the thrust force analysis on a simplified and whole model of the suggested LBLDCM by an Electromagnetic FEM solver, skew angle of magnet arrays to reduce the thrust force ripple and the winding conditions of the armature is designed. From experimental results, the user's requirements was satisfied and we confirmed distinctly that the repeatable accuracy less than a micron of the linear motion can be obtained at high speed by the developed LBLDCM. This is owing to directly drive the work without the gear train.

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공작기계용 철심형 니니어모터 기술개발 (Development of Iron Core type Linear Motor for Machine Tool)

  • 정재한;박재완
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1997
  • The merits of linear motor are high speed, high acceleration and goad positioning accuracy. In addition, Linear motor for high quality machme tool call for high thrust, high stiffness. In using linear motor we also consider thrust ripple, detent force and thermal behavior. In this research, Iron core type single sided linear DC motor(LDM) is designed which thrust is 6,000 N. To accomplish this design, Various research is hlfilled l~ke the relation of thrust and permanent magnet position angle, the variation of detent force and thrust ripple, dynamic characteristics, and so on.

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