• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear induction motor

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Characteristics Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Considering Airgap variation for Railway Transit (공극변화를 고려한 철도차량용 선형 유도전동기 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Park, Chan-Bae;Han, Kyung-Hee;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1610-1615
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a characteristics of linear induction motor considering airgap variation for railway transit in order to achieve high performance of the vehicle. The operating principle of a LIM(Linear induction motor) is identical to a rotary induction motor. Space-time variant magnetic fields are generated by the primary part across the airgap and induce the electro-motive force(EMF) in the secondary part, a conducting sheet. This EMF generates the eddy currents, which interact with the airgap flux and so produce the thrust force known as Loren's force. Even though the operating principal is exactly same as a rotary motor, the linear motor has a finite length of the primary or secondary parts and it causes static and dynamic end-effect which is the discontinuous airgap flux phenomenon. This end-effect causes the deterioration of the system performance, especially in high-speed operation. Another problem is that construction tolerance restricts the minimum airgap in order to prevent a collision between the primary part and the secondary reaction plate. More over, as the airgap length is getting smaller, the attraction force between the primary part and secondary parts is getting larger dramatically and the attraction force would be another friction against propulsion. Therefore, it is necessary to figure out the characteristics of linear induction motor considering airgap variation in order to achieve high performance of the vehicle. The dynamic model of LIM taking into account end-effects is derived. Then the modified mechanical load equation considering the effect of the attraction and thrust force according to the airgap variation is analyzed. The simulation results are presented to show the effect of the LIM according to the airgap variation.

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Thrust Force Characteristics Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Considering Airgap variation for Railway Transit (공극변화를 고려한 철도차량용 선형 유도전동기 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1903-1908
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a characteristics of linear induction motor considering airgap variation for railway transit in order to achieve high performance of the vehicle. The operating principle of a LIM(Linear induction motor) is identical to a rotary induction motor. Space-time variant magnetic fields are generated by the primary part across the airgap and induce the electro-motive force(EMF) in the secondary part, a conducting sheet. This EMF generates the eddy currents, which interact with the airgap flux and so produce the thrust force known as Loren's force. Even though the operating principal is exactly same as a rotary motor, the linear motor has a finite length of the primary or secondary parts and it causes static and dynamic end-effect which is the discontinuous airgap flux phenomenon. This end-effect causes the deterioration of the system performance, especially in high-speed operation. Another problem is that construction tolerance restricts the minimum airgap in order to prevent a collision between the primary part and the secondary reaction plate. More over, as the airgap length is getting smaller, the attraction force between the primary part and secondary parts is getting larger dramatically and the attraction force would be another friction against propulsion. Therefore, it is necessary to figure out the characteristics of linear induction motor considering airgap variation in order to achieve high performance of the vehicle. The dynamic model of LIM taking into account end-effects is derived. Then the modified mechanical load equation considering the effect of the attraction and thrust force according to the airgap variation is analyzed. The simulation results are presented to show the effect of the LIM according to the airgap variation.

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Multi-Objective Geometric Optimal Design of a Linear Induction Motor Using Design of Experiments and the Sequential Response Surface Method (실험계획법과 순차적 반응표면법을 이용한 선형 모터의 다중 목적 형상최적설계)

  • Ryu, Tae-Hyung;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2009
  • In many industries, the linear motor replaces the existing framework for linear transportation. Similar to other conventional motors, it is important to minimize the ripple of thrust and to maximize the thrust force of the linear motor. Because the two objectives are associated to each other, the multi-objective design process is necessary considering all objectives. This paper intends to optimize geometric parameters of the linear motor with two design objectives using design of experiments and sequential response surface method.

Light-Weight Linear Induction Motor for Light Railway Train (경량전철 추진시스템용 Linear Induction Motor의 경량화)

  • Kim, K.C.;Lee, K.J.;Lee, J.I.;Park, J.T.;Kwon, J.L.;Kim, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, light-weight system of linear induction motor(LIM) for light railway train is presented, and is compared with former type of LIM. For the light-weight system without modification of motor size the material of primary core(silicon steel) is changed with iron-cobalt alloy and the material of primary winding(copper) is changed with aluminium. The characteristics of LIM are analyzed. Specially, the air gap magnetic flux density distribution due to end effect is showed with motor velocity, we will present papers continuously through designing and testing a trial product.

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Performance Analysis of the Linear Induction Motor for the Deep-Underground High-Speed GTX

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2012
  • In order to develop a deep-underground great train express (GTX) in South Korea, the specifications decision and development of a traction control system (including an inverter and a traction motor), which considers a variety of route conditions, must be advanced. In this study, we examined the running resistance properties of a high-speed traction system based on a variety of tunnel types and vehicle organization methods. Then, we studied the power requirements necessary for the traction motor to maintain balanced speed in the high-speed traction system. From this, we determined the design criteria for the development of a high-speed traction system for use in the deep-underground GTX. Finally, we designed a linear induction motor (LIM) for a propulsion system, and we used the finite element method (FEM) to analyze its performance as it travelled through deep-underground tunnels.

A Study on Flux Sensing of Linear Induction Motor Using Tapped Winding (Tapped winding을 이용한 선형유도전동기의 자속검출에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kwon, Byung-Il;Kim, Chang-Eob;Im, Hyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.948-950
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    • 1993
  • A method of flux sensing using tapped winding is described for measuring air gap flux in linear induction motor. This method which utilizes coils of motor itself is neither affected by temperature nor resistive voltage drop due to stator current in the motor coils. So it can measure air gap flux in reliable manner. The tapped wilding method has been implemented in experiment and the result shows that this method can be sufficiently used in direct vector control of linear induction motor.

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Optimum Design of a Linear Induction Motor for Electromagnetic Pump using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 전자기 펌프용 선형유도전동기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob;Hong, Sung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.744-746
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an optimum design of a linear induction motor(LIM) using genetic algorithm(GA). Sequential unconstrained minimization technique(SUMT) is used to transform the nonlinear optimization with constraints to a simple unconstrained problem. The objective functions of LIM such as trust, weight are optimized and the result was applied to the design of linear induction pump.

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A Study on Speed Control and Characteristics of I.M. Having Linear Transfer Function (선형화된 유동전동기의 특성 및 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Dae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes a fast response control of an inverter-fed induction Motor. The transfer function of the induction Motor controlled by this control method ie very similar to that of a separately exited dc motor. This paper presents the linear control method for the transfer function in the control of an inverter-fed induction motor, Acceding to this control, the response speed is correctly grasped faking the leakage inductances into account and the inverter-fed induction motor is controlled with fast response.

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A Study on Transverse Edge Effect in Linear Induction Motor With Sheet Rotor (Sheet Rotor를 가진 직선형 유도전동기의 Transverse Edge Effect에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Jong Lee;Dal Ho Im;Soo Hyun Baek
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1974
  • In most previous research work, the transverse edge effect has been allowed for only by use of a relativity-increase factor. This paper gives a more exact treatment. A two-dimensional-field analysis is presented for the problem of sheet rotor linear induction motor with finite width the method used takes account of flux leakage in the space between the stator and secondary sheet rotor as well as in the secondary itself. Equations are derived for the flux density distribution in the air gap and for the starting face, in each case as a function of stator current. The cross gap flux density peaks towards athe edge of the stator. This phenomena is known as the transverse edge effect. Measurements of the flux density in the air gap and starting force on a linear induction motor with sheet rotor of different width showed a reasonable agreement,suggest that it would be desirable to take into account also, at least for this motor in which severe redistribution occurs.

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