• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load cell array

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A Stand-alone Source System using the Solar cell (태양전지를 이용한 독립형 전원시스템)

  • Lee, Jeong-Joon;Jho, Jeong-Min;Sung, Nark-Kuy;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Oh, Bong-Hwan;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2565-2567
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    • 1999
  • The output characteristics of solar cell vary with load and solar insolation. Therefore solar cell must always track maximum power point. If photovoltaic system is stand-alone. It is necessary to maintain for output of voltage source inverter. In this paper, stand-alone photovoltaic system consists of boost chopper and voltage source inverter. We make it to track maximum power point by revolution of solar cell array instead of detecting situation of sun in any conditions. And we prove that maximum power point tracking by revolution of solar cell array is better than fixed solar cell.

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Design and evaluation of binocular type six-component load cell by using experimental technique (실험계획법을 이용한 쌍안경식 6축 로드셀의 설계 및 상호간섭 오차 평가)

  • Kang, Dae-Im;Kim, Gab-Sun;Jeong, Su-Yeon;Joo, Jin-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1921-1930
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the effective technique to design a six-axis load cell by using experimental design with an orthogonal array. A binocular structure is used as a basic sensing element for a load cell instead of the parallel plate structure. The finite element method is adopted to obtain strain distributions of the sensing element, and by doing the analysis of variances, its results are utilized in determining the factor which is more influential to the output strain. Calibration test results show that the developed six-axis loa cell with the maximum capacities of 196 N in forces and 19.6 N. m in moments is evaluated to be useful with the coupling error less than 2.5%.

Maximum power point tracking controller of solar cell by means of chopper system (쵸퍼 방식에 의한 태양전지의 최대 출력점 제어기의 구성)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Han, K.H.;Kim, Y.J.;Lee, S.H.;Han, N.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1991
  • This paper discusses a maximum power point tracking controller (MPPTC) by using chopper with an adjustable input to output voltage. The MPPTC is determined by sensing only the actual voltage from solar cell array. It is simple and continuously tracks the solar cell array maximum power point regardless of the load type. Also, the system obtains protection circuit to protect overcharge and disovercharge against the battery.

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Analysis of Parallel Characteristics for Virtual Implement of 50[W]Solar Cell modules (태양전지 가상구현 시스템[50W]의 병렬연결 출력특성에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, B.I.;Jung, B.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2003
  • Generally, photovoltaic system is composed a number of solar cells array. so, virtual implementation module for solar cell array is needed Parallel connection each module for extract the power. A desirable characteristic of a parallel supply system is that individual converters share the load current equally and stably. The current sharing(CS) can be implemented using two approaches. The first one, known as a droop method, relies on the high output impedance of each converter. and The second approach, known as active current-sharing techniques. In this paper, analyze for better control logic of parallel connecting virtual implements of solar cell at using droop method.

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Method for measuring 3-axis cutting force of a pick cutter using the single-axis load cell array (1축 로드셀 배열을 사용한 픽 커터의 3축 절삭력 측정방법)

  • Kang, Hoon;Jang, Jin-Seok;Park, Jin-Young;Cho, Jung-Woo;Jung, Myeong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 2016
  • A new method for measuring the 3-axis cutting forces of a pick cutter by substituting costly 3-D load cells is proposed in this paper. The proposed cutting force measurement method is capable of estimating the 3-axis cutting forces through mechanical constraints using four single-axis compressive load cells and shoulder bolts. The feasibility of the proposed method was verified by finite element analysis, and the accuracy of the force measurement of the developed force measurement device was investigated by conducting linear rock cutting tests. The tests showed that the new cutting force measurement method is able to measure 3-axis cutting forces with a relative error of approximately 6%. These results imply that the new method could be a suitable alternative to conventional 3-D load cells. In addition, it will allow a significant reduction of approximately 20-30% in the costs required for measuring the cutting force when compared to conventional 3-D load cells.

Parallel operation of VISC system for 3[kw] solar cell (3[kw]급 태양전지 가상구현시스템의 병렬운전)

  • Lee S.Y.;Jeong B.H.;Oh B.W.;Lee B.I.;Choe G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 2003
  • Many solar cell way need to be connected by series or parallel to extract the high power Especially, during parallel operation to reduce circulation current the individual converter has to share and control the load current. Generally, Current Sharing(CS) can be implemented using droop and active current sharing method. In this paper, one 3[KW] PWM converter was replaced as one 3[KW] solar cell array(3 parallels, each parallel has twenty single modules), two 3[KW] solar cell way Is Paralleled to generate 6[KW] power. Also each converter used voltage-current controller and Automatic MSCPM(Master-Slave Current-programming Method) for current sharing(AS).

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Enhanced Adaptive Beamforming and Null Steering Algorithms in Cognitive Radio System

  • Zhuang, Zhili;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11A
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    • pp.822-830
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    • 2009
  • The spectrum efficiency of mobile communication networks can be improved dramatically adopting multiple antennas technologies. In order to guarantee the licensed rights of primary user (PU), the cognitive radio system should perform in a relatively low interference manner when it gets access to the spectrum of licensed networks. In this paper, we explore a uniformly distributed circular antenna array to implement beamforming algorithm that is accomplished by optimization method at the base station of cognitive radio networks, and therefore we can suppress the interference to PU by steering quite low transmission power toward PU and constructing a narrow beam toward cognitive user (CU). By reducing the constraint number of the optimization problem, we also propose a null steering algorithm that steers rather low radiation power toward PU, while the other areas in the same cell are covered by radiation power except the local area around PU. It is pursued to reduce the computation load and enlarge the capacity of cognitive radio networks extremely. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms process superior performance.

Photovoltaic Power Generation Control by A New Buck-Boost chopper circuit (새로운 승강압 초퍼회로에 의한 태양광발전제어)

  • Kim, Y.C.;Byun, H.G.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2177-2180
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    • 1997
  • The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to got maximum power. To obtain maximum power from Photovoltaic array, hotovoltaic power system usually requres maximum power point c tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear, and these characteristics vary with load solar insolation, solar cell temperature. Therefore the tracking control of maximum power point is the com-plicated problem. This paper presents power characteristics of residential Photovoltaic system applying a buck-boost conversion system.

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Photovoltaic Power Generation Control by A Partial Resonant Buck-Boost chopper circuit (부분공진 승강압 초퍼회로에 의한 태양광발전제어)

  • Byun, H.G.;Moon, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 1997
  • The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to get maximum power. To obtain maximum power from Photovoltaic array, potovolt aic power syste usually requres maximum power point tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear, and these characteristics vary with load solar insolation, solar cell temperature. Therefore the tracking control of maximum power point is the complicated problem. This paper presents power characteristics of residential Photovoltaic system applying a quck-boost conversion system.

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A Novel Simulation Method of PV Generation System using Field Data (실제 데이터를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템의 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Min-Won;Kim, Bong-Tae;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2000
  • In PV power generation system study, huge system apparatuses are needed in order to verify the effect of system efficiency and stability considering the size of solar panels, the sort of converter types, and the load conditions and so on. And also, under the same weather and load conditions it is impossible to compare a certain MPPT control scheme to others. In this paper, in order to obtain effective solutions for the above mentioned topics, the solar cell array is simulated with it's VI characteristic equations, and the real field data of weather conditions is interfaced to EMTDC using Fortran program interface method. Consequently the simulation of PV power generation system using field data is realized in this paper, and acceptable results, which show close match between the real data of PV panel and the simulated data, were obtained.

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