• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location distribution

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Determining the Location of Distribution Center in Business Logistics (로지스틱스관리에서 배송센터의 입지선정)

  • 한수희;오형술
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1997
  • The location decision problem for distribution center is one of the most important problem in business logistics system. Because the proportion of holding and transportation cost to physical distribution cost in our country exceed the 60%, a corporation must feel strong pressure to investigate the location problem for distribution center. This paper presents an algorithm for determining the best location of distribution center in consideration with physical distribution cost, demand, and customer location. The methods of determining the distribution center location is that firstly many of proposed sites are built up where demand position is distributed, and then optimal location of distribution center is selected.

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The Transportation Size and the Location of Distribution Centers in a Distribution System (물류시스템에서 수송크기와 물류센터의 위치)

  • Chang, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to determine the transportation size and the location of distribution centers to minimize logistics cost in a distribution system where products are transported from the distribution centers to the retailers. Logistics cost consists of the fixed cost of distribution centers, the transportation cost from the distribution centers to the retailers and the inventory holding cost in the retailers. The logistics cost is affected by the transportation size and the location of distribution centers. The transportation size affects transportation cost and inventory holding cost. The location of distribution centers affects the transportation cost. A mathematical model is formulated and the algorithm is developed. A numerical example is shown to explain the problem.

Location of the Distribution Centers in a Discrete Dynamic Distribution System (이산형 동적 물류시스템에서 물류센터의 위치)

  • Chang, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses determining the location of the distribution centers in a discrete dynamic distribution system. In discrete and finite time horizon, the demands of retailers are dynamic for the periods. Some locations among the retailers can be chosen for the role of the distribution centers at the beginning of each period. The distribution centers have to be located at the location of minimizing logistics cost. Logistics cost factors are the operation cost and the fixed cost of distribution center, and the transportation cost. The distribution centers of minimizing sum of operation cost, fixed cost and transportation cost are determined among retailers in each period for the planning period. A mathematical model was formulated and a dynamic programming based algorithm was developed. A numerical example was shown to explain our problem.

A Study on the Effect of Load Variations in a Line to Ground Fault Location Algorithm Using Iterative Method for Distribution Power Systems (반복계산법을 사용한 배전계통 1선지락사고 고장거리 계산 알고리즘에서 부하변동의 영향 고찰)

  • 최면송;이승재;현승호;진보건;이덕수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2003
  • The fault analysis problem of a distribution network has many difficulties comes from the unbalance of loads or networks and the lacks of load information. The unbalance of loads or networks make the fault location difficult when it use the classical sequence transformation. Moreover the amount of load in the distribution networks fluctuates with time. This paper introduces a recent fault location algorithm using iterative method which handle the unbalance of the problem. But, the fault location errors comes from the load fluctuations still left. For the real application of the new fault location algorithm in distribution networks, this paper studied the effect of the load fluctuations in the algorithm.

Fault Location Algorithms for the Line to Ground Fault of Parallel-Circuit Line in Power Systems (전력계통 송배전선로 2회선 1선지락사고 고장거리 검출 알고리즘)

  • 최면송;이승재;강상희;이한웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a fault location algorithm when there are parallel circuits in power system networks. In transmission networks, a fault location method using the distribution factor of fault currents is introduced and in distribution networks a method using direct 3-phase circuit analysis is developed, because the distribution networks are unbalanced. The effect of parallel circuits in fault location is studied in this paper. The effect is important for the range of protecting zones of distance relay in transmission networks and fault location in distribution networks. The result of developed fault location algorithm shows high accuracy in the simulation that using the EMTP.

Hybrid Optimization for Distribution Channel Management: A Case of Retail Location Selection

  • NONG, Nhu-Mai Thi;HA, Duc-Son
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to introduce a hybrid MCDM model to support the selection of retail store location. Research design, data, and methodology: The hybrid approach of ANP and TOPSIS was used to address the location selection problem. The ANP technique was employed to compute the weights of the selection criteria, whilst the TOPSIS was used to rank alternatives. The proposed approach was then applied into a fashion company in Vietnam to select the best alternatives to be the retail store. Results: The results showed that Candidate 1 - Hai Ba Trung street is the most appropriate selection for locating retail stores. Conclusions: The proposed approach provides the decision makers with more useful methods than traditional ones. Therefore, the model can be applied to the location selection in all industries. In terms of academic contribution, the selection criteria proposed in the research can devote to the literature in the selection of location along with the concept of distribution channels. Additionally, the research also provides insight and guidelines for firms in making decision on retail store location based on limited resources to avoid the waste of funds. However, the results only answer to the context of Vietnam - a developing country. Thus, future research may be extended to developed countries where have better conditions.

The difference between two distribution functions

  • Hong, Chong Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1449-1454
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    • 2013
  • There are many methods for measuring the difference between two location parameters. In this paper, statistics are proposed in order to estimate the difference of two location parameters. The statistics are designed not using the means, variances, signs and ranks, but with the cumulative distribution functions. Hence these are measured as the differences in the area between two univariate cumulative distribution functions. It is found that the difference in the area between two empirical cumulative distribution functions is the difference of two sample means, and its integral is also the difference of two population means.

Distribution-Location Problem with Physical Distribution Service (물류서비스를 고려한 수송-배치문제에 관한 연구)

  • 강인선;윤덕균
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.23
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1991
  • The physical distribution service(PDS) is essential to evaluate the business logistics system. The PDS combines the inventory service with the lead time to deliver. This paper is presented to model Mixed Zero-One integer programming which is to determine distribution center location and to allocation products, considering delivery lead time, from given candidate locations to given customer markets. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the applicability of Mixed Zero-One integer programming for Distribution-Location problem.

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Application of the Determination Method of Monitoring Location in Real Water Distribution System (실제 상수관망에 대한 모니터링 지점선정방법의 적용)

  • Park, Yong-Gyun;Jung, Sung-Gyun;Kwon, Hyuk-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2015
  • In this study, determination methods of monitoring location in water distribution system were suggested and applied to real test bed. Small block of Gwangtan water distribution system is consisted of 582 pipes, 564 junctions, 1 reservoir, and 1 pump station. Small block of Ho Chi Minh water distribution system is consisted of 162 pipes, 148 junctions, and 1 reservoir. Two small block water distribution systems were analyzed by pressure contribution analysis method to determine the optimum monitoring locations. The pressure change was estimated at each junctions by the additional demand at a junction. From the results, the optimum monitoring location can be determined by rank of pressure contribution index at each junctions due to demand change at a junction.

A Regional Certificate Revocation List Distribution Method based on the Local Vehicle Location Registration for Vehicular Communications

  • Hong, Hwi-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2016
  • A certificate revocation list(CRL) should be distributed quickly to all the vehicles in the network to protect them from malicious users and malfunctioning equipments as well as to increase the overall security and safety of vehicular networks. However, a major challenge is how to distribute CRLs efficiently. In this paper, we propose a novel Regional CRL distribution method based on the vehicle location registration locally to manage vehicle mobility. The method makes Regional CRLs based on the vehicles' location and distributes them, which can reduce CRL size and distribution time efficiently. According to the simulation results, the proposed method's signaling performance of vehicle's registration is enhanced from 22% to 37% compared to the existing Regional CRL distribution method. It's CRL distribution time is also decreased from 37% to 67% compared to the existing Full CRL distribution method.