• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lymphoepithelial lesion

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Lymphoepithelial Carcinoma of Parotid Gland - A Case Report - (귀밑샘에 발생한 림프상피암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1 예 보고 -)

  • Lim, Sung-Jig;Kim, Jung-Yeon;Park, Kyeong-Mee
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2002
  • Lymphoepithelial carcinoma, also known as malignant lymphoepithelial lesion or lymphoepithelioma, is a rare tumor in salivary glands. Lymphoepithelial carcinoma has a characteristic histological findings comprising irregularly-shaped nests of malignant epithelial cells within a lymphocyte-rich stroma, occasionally forming lymphoid follicles. We recently experienced a case of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of lymphoepithelial carcinoma of parotid gland in a 61-year-old male. The FNAC yielded a hypercellular smear of many irregular clusters of malignant epithelial cells in the background of lymphoid stroma.

A Case of Mikulicz's Disease in Parotid Gland (이하선에 발생한 Mikulicz's Disease 1례)

  • Na Seon-Kyu;Park Jun-Young;Park Chan-Hum;Rho Young-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 1999
  • Mikulicz's disease is an autoimmune disorder characterized by asymptomatic chronic swelling of the salivary gland or lacrimal gland. It is also called as a benign lymphoepithelial lesion. The clinical manifestations are usually bilateral and symmetric. The diagnosis is confirmed by only histopathologic finding. Microscopically, the lymphoid infiltration and epimyoepithelial island appear as the solid nests surrounded and infiltrated by lymphoid cells. The treatment is symptomatic, but the patients are at an increased risk for the development of malignant lymphoma. So it need a careful observation.

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BENIGN LYMPHOEPITHELIAL LESION ARISING IN THE PAROTID GLAND (이하선에 발생한 양성 림프상피성 병소)

  • Park Rae-Chung;Choi Soon-Chul;Park Tae-Won;You Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 1996
  • The authors diagnosed a 33 years old female as benign lymphoepithelial lesion after undergoing clinical, radiological and histopathological examinations and the characteristics were as follows : 1. Clinically, the patient complained of painless bilateral swelling of the parotid glands and dryness of the palate. Rheumatoid factor was detected in her serum. 2. Sialograms showed punctate or globular collections of contrast media distributed evenly throughout the parotid glands in so-called 'cherry blossom' or 'leafless fruit-laden tree' appearance. 3. A salivary gland scan showed no uptake of radioisotopes by the parotid glands. 4. At Tl-weighted imaging of PNS MRI, the lesions had the same signal intensity as the rest of the gland. At TI-weighted imaging, the lesions could be seen as high signal intensity 1.3 cm and 2.1 cm in diameter in the left and the right parotid gland respectively. 5. Ultrasonogram showed sonolucent lesions 20×15mm and 17×14mm in size in the lower part of the left parotid gland and another 18×11mm in size in the lower part of the parotid gland as well as many other small sonolucent lesions. 6. Histopathologically, lymphocytic infiltration replacing the normal acini and lymphoid follicles containing germinal centers could be seen. Epimyoepithelial islands were scattered throughout the lesion and benign lymphoepithelial cysts were also observed.

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Cases of the Pulmonary Malignant Lymphoma of the Bronchus-Associated Lymphoid Tissue(BALT) (원발성 기관지 연관 림프조직(BALT) 림프종 3예)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Yoon, Ho-Il;Choi, Seung-Ho;HwengBo, Bin;Yoo, Chul-Gyu;Lee, Choon-Teek;Kim, Young-Whan;Han, Sung-Koo;Shim, Young-Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.681-690
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    • 1999
  • The primary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) lymphoma of the lung is a rare low grade B cell-lymphoma arising from bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue(BALT) which had been regarded as pseudolymphoma. It has the characteristic histologic findings with monoclonal B cells of centrocyte-like lymphoid cells and a lymphoepithelial lesion. Clinically it shows an indolent clinical course and much more favorable prognosis than lymphoma of other site. We report 3 cases of the pulmonary malignant lymphoma of BALT, which was confirmed by lung biopsy, immunohistochemistry and PCR assay.

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The Histopathological Examination for Diagnosis of MALT Lymphoma in the Stomach

  • Lee, Tae Hee;Hyun, Sung Hee;Kim, In Sik
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2014
  • Primary gastric lymphoma (PGL) is derived from mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) and it differs from nodal lymphoma in histologic features and biologic behavior. Recent studies have showed that Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori ) infection is closely related to the development of low grade gastric lymphoma, and eradication of the infection induces regression of the tumor. H. pylori infection is known to be important to the development of gastric MALT lymphoma. The aim of this study was to elucidate the histopathological behavior of PGL according to the concept of MALT and to compare the predictive value of tests frequently used for diagnosis of H. pylori. The histological features of gastric lymphoma arising from MALT are the replacement of glands by uniform dense infiltration of centrocyte-like cells in the lamina propria and lymphoidepithelial lesion. H. pylori-associated histologic changes of neutrophilic infiltration, lymphoid follicle or aggregates formation and intestinal metaplasia, and H. pylori immunoreactivity were analyzed. Detection of H. pylori in chronic active gastritis and peptic ulcer suggests a possible role of H. pylori in the pathogenesis. Giemsa, Toluidine blue and Long H&E stains were used in H. pylori detection. Histopathological examination of gastric biopsy specimens revealed lymphoepithelial lesions pathognomonic of MALT lymphoma, and immunohistochemical staining for CD20 was diffusely positive. CD3 was positive in reactive T cells. PAX-5 was negative except the follicle. Bcl-2, cytokeratin, Ki-67, and c-myc were positive. The findings may indicate a predictable transition of low grade to high grade, and c-myc may be used as a valuable marker before molecular pathology diagnosis.

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Primary Malignant Lymphoma of the Thyroid Gland - A Case Report - (원발성 갑상선 림프종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Kwon, Mi-Seon;Lee, Seung-Sook;Koh, Jae-Soo;Chung, Jin-Haeng;Lee, Kyo-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2001
  • Primary malignant lymphoma of the thyroid gland is uncommon malignancies. Its fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) findings are rarely described in the literature. This article highlights the FNAC diagnosis of primary malignant lymphoma of the thyroid gland. A 70-year-old female presented with a rapidly enlarging thyroid mass of five months' duration. FNAC smears showed low cellularity consisting of predominantly atypical enlarged lymphoid cells admixed with a few small lymphocytes, plasma cells, and oncocytic cells. Some disrupted lymphoid cells were also present. The tumor cells infiltrated into the thyroid follicular epithelium forming lymphoepithelial lesion, The cytologic appearance showed a diffuse mixture of cell types with only a few small, mature lymphocytes and many enlaraed lymphoid cells. The enlarged lymphoid cells were atypical and pleomorphic with nuclear clefting and irregularities. Grossly, the left lobe of the thyroid was nearly replaced by a diffuse firm to soft solid mass with smooth tan fish-flesh homogeneous cut surface. Histological diagnosis was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with areas of marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT type.

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A Case of Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Trachea and Colon (기관과 대장에 발생한 원발성 mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue 림프종 1예)

  • Bae, Jun Yong;Na, Hyun Sik;Choi, Jae Sung;Choi, Jun Ho;Park, Sung Gyu;Jang, An Soo;Ko, Eun Suk;Paik, Sang Hyun;Park, Jae Sung;Park, Choon Sik
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2005
  • The 64-year-old female patient with cough and intermittent hemoptysis of six months duration visited our hospital. On chest computed tomography, a small, ovoid, 1.3cm sized and well enhanced lesion was detected on the distal trachea. Two multiple lobulated lesions on the sigmoid and transverse colon were revealed on the colonoscopy. The histological findings showed small and medium sized lymphocytes infiltration, CD20 and CD79a positive staining and multiple lymphoepithelial lesions on the distal trachea and colon tissues. Herein, a case of primary MALT lymphoma, with involvement of the trachea and colon, which was treated with rituximab (CD20 anti-monoclonal antibody), cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisolone (CHOP regimen), is reported.