• Title/Summary/Keyword: MDS

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Design of Modified MDS Block for Performance Improvement of Twofish Cryptographic Algorithm (Twofish 암호알고리즘의 성능향상을 위한개선 된 MDS 블록 설계)

  • Jeong Woo-Yeol;Lee Seon-Heun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2005
  • Twofish cryptographic algorithm is concise algorithm itself than Rijndael cryptographic algorithm as AES, and easy of implementation is good, but the processing speed has slow shortcoming. Therefore this paper designed improved MDS block to improve Twofish cryptographic algorithm's speed. Problem of speed decline by a bottle-neck Phenomenon of the Processing speed existed as block that existing MDS block occupies Twofish cryptosystem's critical path. To reduce multiplication that is used by operator in MDS block this Paper removed a bottle-neck phenomenon and low-speed about MDS itself using LUT operation and modulo-2 operation. Twofish cryptosystem including modified MDS block designed by these result confirmed that bring elevation of the processing speed about 10$\%$ than existing Twofish cryptosystem.

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A Study on the MDS performance improvement for Twofish cryptographic algorithm speed-up (Twofish 암호알고리즘의 처리속도 향상을 위한 MDS 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon Keun;Kim, Hwan Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.10 s.340
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2005
  • Treatise that see designed MDS block newly algorithm itself is concise and improve the speed of Twofish cryptographic algorithm that easy of implement is good but the processing speed has slow shortcoming than Rijndael cryptographic algorithm Problem of speed decline by a bottle-neck phenomenon of processing process existed as block that designed MDS block occupies critical path of Twofish cryptographic system Multiplication arithmetic that is used by operator in this MDS convex using LUT arithmetic and modulo-2 arithmetic speed decline and a bottle-neck phenomenon about MDS itself remove. Twofish cryptographic system including MDS block designed newly by these result confirmed that bing elevation of the processing speed about $10\%$ than existing Twofish cryptographic system.

A Comparison Analysis of Various Approaches to Multidimensional Scaling in Mapping a Knowledge Domain's Intellectual Structure (지적 구조 분석을 위한 MDS 지도 작성 방식의 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.335-357
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    • 2007
  • There has been many studies representing intellectual structures with multidimensional scaling(MDS) However MDS configuration is limited in representing local details and explicit structures. In this paper, we identified two components of MDS mapping approach; one is MDS algorithm and the other is preparation of data matrix. Various combinations of the two components of MDS mapping are compared through some measures of fit. It is revealed that the conventional approach composed of ALSCAL algorithm and Euclidean distance matrix calculated from Pearson's correlation matrix is the worst of the compared MDS mapping approaches. Otherwise the best approach to make MDS map is composed of PROXSCAL algorithm and z-scored Euclidean distance matrix calculated from Pearson's correlation matrix. These results suggest that we could obtain more detailed and explicit map of a knowledge domain through careful considerations on the process of MDS mapping.

컨버전스 서비스의 MDS 동화정도가 서비스 선호와 지속적 사용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 모바일 서비스의 제도화 관점에서

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Jeong, Yu-Jeong;Lee, Ho-Geun;Park, Hyeon-Ji
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2008
  • This study is to investigate factors that affect preference to CMDS(convergence mobile data service) on institutionalization of MDS. A research model was proposed and subsequent hypotheses were empirically tested with partial least square (PLS) based on 400 responses from the users of CMDS(DMB: 200 / m-Banking: 200). It was learned that institutionalization of technology related building MDS was positively associated with assimilation of MDS(represent a institutionalization of MDS) rather than service quality and use gratification. It means that users decided use of MDS refereed from its level of assimilation to MDS channel. Also, attractiveness of alternatives to CMDS is negatively associated with continuous use of CMDS and preference to CMDS. Lastly, their association strength was partially moderated by the type of motivation for using CMDS.

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A Study on the MDS Blasting Method Applicability by Test Field Construction (시험시공을 통한 MDS 발파공법의 현장 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Bong-Hyun Lee;Sung-Oong Choi
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2024
  • Recently, various techniques and patented methods on blasting operation are being newly developed. In this study, test construction of the MDS blasting method was performed, and the fragmentation size and the occurrence rate of rocks exceeding 300mm were measured and analyzed in comparing to normal blasting method. Test construction was performed three times each for normal and the MDS at the same bench for each round, and fragmentation size(P80) and occurrence rate of rocks exceeding 300mm(S30) were measured using digital image processing. A sieve bucket was also manufactured on-site to sort oversized rock particles from muck piles, and their weights and equivalents were measured to calculate actual values. As a result, the fragmentation size decreased of 21.0% with the MDS compared to normal, and 100-S30 decreased of 10.1%, with actual values decreasing of 7.6%. Although there were variations in blasting effects for each round due to differences in rock quality at site, overall, the MDS proved to be more effective compared to normal blasting method under equivalent conditions.

NOTES ON MDS SELF-DUAL CODES

  • Han, Sunghyu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.821-827
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we prove that for all odd prime powers $q$ there exist MDS(maximum distance separable) self-dual codes over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ for all even lengths up to $q+1$. Additionally, we prove that there exist MDS self-dual codes of length four over $\mathbb{F}_q$ for all $q$ > 2, $q{\neq}5$.

ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF MDS SELF-DUAL CODES OVER GALOIS RINGS

  • HAN, SUNGHYU
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.3_4
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2022
  • We study MDS(maximum distance separable) self-dual codes over Galois ring R = GR(2m, r). We prove that there exists an MDS self-dual code over R of length n if (n - 1) divides (2r - 1), and 2m divides n. We also provide the current state of the problem for the existence of MDS self-dual codes over Galois rings.

Analyzing the Effects of the Initiation Sequences of the MDS Blasting Method on Rock Fracturing Using SPH-FEM Coupling Technique (SPH-FEM 연계기법을 이용한 MDS 발파법의 기폭패턴별 암석파괴 효과 분석)

  • Byung-Hee Choi;Young-Geun Kim;Ki-Chan Jeon;Se-Wook Oh
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2023
  • The conventional bench blasting method uses the bottom initiation in all blast holes in a round, whereas the MDS (mixture detonation system) method applies the bottom and top initiations alternately according to the spatial position or temporal sequence of each blast hole. The former and latter are respectively called the SMDS (spatial MDS) and TMDS (temporal MDS) methods. Another variant called MMDS (modified MDS) is designed for the specific use in the site having a fly-rock problem. This study compares the MDS method to the conventional method in the aspect of rock fracturing effect. The comparison is made by numerical simulations for a two-row bench blasting model in the LS-DYNA. The SPH-FEM coupling method is utilized for constructing the blasting model. The SPH elements are used for the rock in the near-field region of the blast holes, and the FEM elements for that in the far-field region. The RHT material model is used for the rock. As a result of the simulations, it was found that up to 0.4 m deeper damaged zone was appeared in the SMDS method than in the conventional method for the case of the burden 1.6 m and bench height 3.0 m. In addition, the fly-rock velocity to the normal direction of the bench slope was appeared about 2.0 m/s lower in the MMDS method compared to the other methods.

An Application of MDS(Multidimensional Scaling) Methods to the Study of Furniture Usage and Behavior in the Living Room (MDS 분석방법을 이용한 거실의 가구사용행태연구)

  • SungHeuiCho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1990
  • A study of domestic furniture arrangements may reveal the living style relevant to the room as conceived and coded by occupants and the effects of the physical environment on the structure of behavior settings. The purpose of this study was to investigate, through analizing the furniture usage and behavior as a non-reactive and activity oriented behavioral measures, the occupants` domestic habits as a living style using MDS. MDS(multidimensional scaling technique) is a statistical technique for creating a spatial representation of data. It Is a particularly appropriate technique for analizing qualitative data such as the furniture usage and behavior because it takes into account all of the relationships between items. For the MDS analysis, the furniture usage and behavior examined by housing types based on 114 households in Seoul. The result of spatial configuration by MDS has three dimensions : recogn;lion of room function, pattern of room organization, understanding of room meaning. The effect of housing types for dimensions is identical but configuration of furniture items is different.

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