• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제8권7호
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• pp.2365-2382
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• 2014

While single-user spatial multiplexing multiple-input multiple-output (SU-MIMO) allows spatially multiplexed data streams to be transmitted to one node at a time, multi-user spatial multiplexing MIMO (MU-MIMO) enables the simultaneous transmission to multiple nodes. However, if the transmission time required to send packets to each node varies considerably, MU-MIMO may fail to utilize the available MIMO capacity to its full potential. The transmission time typically depends upon two factors: the link quality of the selected channel and the data length (packet size). To utilize the cumulative capacity of multiple channels in MIMO applications, the assignment of channels to each node should be controlled according to the measured channel quality or the transmission queue status of the node.A MAC protocol design that can switch between MU-MIMO and multiple SU-MIMO transmissions by considering the channel quality and queue status information prior to the actual data transmission (i.e., by exchanging control packets between transmitter and receiver pairs) could address such issues in a simple but in attractive way. In this study, we propose a new MAC protocol that is capable of performing such switching and thereby improve the system performance of very high throughput WLANs. The detailed performance analysis demonstrates that greater benefits can be obtained using the proposed scheme, as compared to conventional MU-MIMO transmission schemes.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.2259-2264
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 듀얼 홉 multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) 중계 시스템에서 직교시공간블록코드 전송과 송신안테나 선택 전송을 선택적으로 이용하는 선택적 MIMO 전송 기술을 제안한다. 독립적인 레일레이 페이딩 채널을 가정하여 선택적 MIMO 전송 기술 기반의 디코딩 후 전달 중계 시스템에 대한 아웃티지 확률을 분석하고, 수치적 결과를 통해 직교시공간블록코드 전송 또는 송신안테나 선택 전송을 모든 홉에서 동일하게 이용하는 기존 시스템과 아웃티지 성능을 비교한다. 또한, 성능 비교를 통해 제안 기술이 아웃티지 성능의 저하 없이 시스템 오버헤드를 감소시킬 수 있음을 보인다.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.547-554
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 MIMO(multi-input multi-output) 시스템을 적용하여 지상파 UHDTV 시스템을 구현하기 위한 전송 시스템을 제시하였다. 차세대 UHDTV 시스템이 필요로 하는 높은 전송량을 달성하기 위하여 기존의 MIMO(multi input multi output) 전송 방식인 STBC(space time block code), 하이브리드 STBC, V-BLAST 및 선형분산코드(linear dispersion matrix)를 이용한 송신 기법을 고려하였다. 이 중에서 대표적인 세 가지 MIMO 전송 기법의 심볼 오류 성능 및 복잡도를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 평가하였다. 이를 통하여 UHDTV 시스템의 전송량을 달성하기 위한 최적의 송 수신 안테나 개수와 MIMO 파라미터 제시 및 세 개의 MIMO 전송 기법의 장단점을 비교 분석하여 가장 적합한 시스템을 제안하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제32권5A호
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• pp.394-401
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• 2007

MIMO 시스템은 안테나 다이버시티와 공간 다중화의 적절한 조합에 따라 여러 가지 전송모드를 가질 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 비트 오류율에 관한 조건을 만족시키면서 전송용량을 최대화하는 전송모드를 찾고 특정 모드에 대해서는 각 안테나의 전송 기법을 최적화하는 방법을 제안한다. 모의실험을 통해 제안된 기법이 기존 기법에 비해서 전송용량을 향상시키는 것을 보인다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.32-35
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• 2018

5G 이동통신시스템에서 요구되는 높은 주파수 효율을 달성하기 위해서는 대규모 다중 입출력 송수신(Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output: Massive MIMO) 기술의 활용이 필수적이며, 원소 수의 증가에 따라 다양한 형태의 어레이 형상이 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 균일 원형 어레이(Uniform Circular Array: UCA)를 사용하는 다중 사용자 MIMO 전송 시 활용 가능한 빔 형성 알고리듬을 제시하며, 빔 간 상관도를 활용하여 준 직교적인 빔 인덱스 쌍을 바탕으로 사용자간 간섭을 최소화하여 얻어지는 성능 이득을 평가한다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.150-158
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• 2007

We consider channel-coded multi-input multi-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission and obtain a condition on its signal for it to attain the maximum diversity and coding gain. As this condition may not be realizable, we propose a suboptimal design that employs an orthogonal transform and a space-frequency interleaver between the channel coder and the multi-antenna OFDM transmitter. We propose a corresponding receiving method based on block turbo equalization. Attention is paid to some detailed design of the transmitter and the receiver to curtail the computational complexity and yet deliver good performance. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed transmission technique can outperform the conventional coded MIMO OFDM and the MIMO block single-carrier transmission with cyclic prefixing.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.341-350
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• 2020

In a wireless sensor network (WSN), the data transmission technique based on the cooperative multiple-input multiple-output (CMIMO) scheme reduces the energy consumption of sensor nodes quite effectively by utilizing the space-time block coding scheme. However, in networks with high node density, the scheme is ineffective due to the high degree of correlated data. Therefore, to enhance the energy efficiency in high node density WSNs, we implemented the distributed source coding (DSC) with the virtual multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) data transmission technique in the WSNs. The DSC-MIMO first compresses redundant source data using the DSC and then sends it to a virtual MIMO link. The results reveal that, in the DSC-MIMO scheme, energy consumption is lower than that in the CMIMO technique; it is also lower in the DSC single-input single-output (SISO) scheme, compared to that in the SISO technique at various code rates, compression rates, and training overhead factors. The results also indicate that the energy consumption per bit is directly proportional to the velocity and training overhead factor in all the energy saving schemes.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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• pp.535-539
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• 2008

Recently mobile devices can transmit mass data contained multi-media contents. According these flow, a demand for fast data transmission is being risen, so we acutely require remarkable technology that overcome mobile communication's poor environment and rise data transmission volume. Because it can be satisfied these needs, the OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) that rise data transmission volume using efficient frequency, and MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) that rise transmission confidence and data transmission volume using numbers of antenna is attended. Before design of MIMO-OFDM System we want to make an analysis for theory of its systems, and we want to design MIMO-OFDM simulator for verify an ability of modulation, data volume and numbers of antenna.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.352-361
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• 2013

Combining multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) with a massive number of transmit antennas (massive MIMO-OFDM) is an attractive way of increasing the spectrum efficiency or reducing the transmission energy per bit. The effectiveness of Massive MIMO-OFDM is strongly affected by the channel state information (CSI) estimation method used. The overheads of training frame transmission and CSI feedback decrease multiple access channel (MAC) efficiency and increase the CSI estimation cost at a user station (STA). This paper proposes a CSI estimation scheme that reduces the training frame length by using a novel pilot design and a novel unitary matrix feedback method. The proposed pilot design and unitary matrix feedback enable the access point (AP) to estimate the CSI of the signal space of all transmit antennas using a small number of training frames. Simulations in an IEEE 802.11n channel verify the attractive transmission performance of the proposed methods.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.3054-3067
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• 2015

The phenomena of higher channel cross polarization discrimination (XPD) is mainly observed for future wireless technologies such as small cell network and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. Therefore, utilization of high XPD is very important and space-polarization division multiple access (SPDMA) with dual-polarized MIMO system could be a suitable solution to high-speed transmission in high XPD environment as well as reduction of array size at base station (BS). By SPDMA with dual-polarized MIMO system, two parallel data signals can be transmitted by both vertically and horizontally polarized antennas to serve different mobile stations (MSs) simultaneously compare to conventional space division multiple access (SDMA) with single-polarized MIMO system. This paper analyzes the performance of SPDMA for maximum ratio transmission (MRT) in time division duplexing (TDD) system by proposed dual-polarized MIMO spatial channel model (SCM) compare to conventional SDMA. Simulation results indicate that how SPDMA utilizes the high XPD as the number of MS increases and SPDMA performs very close to conventional SDMA for same number of antenna elements but half size of the array at BS.